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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.kept D.havekept2、Father'sDayiscoming.Iwanttobuyafinetieformyfather,butisfitforhimintheshopsnearby.A.noone B.nothing C.none D.neither3、—Look,Tomisstillintheclassroom.—Itbehim.Helefttheschoolfiveminutesago.A.must B.may C.can’t4、Inorderforthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate D.beinglate5、Ithinkyoungphubbers(低头族)aresupposedtothetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.A.cutoff;inB.cutdown;onC.cutup;onD.cutin;in6、Thelittlepetdogwassolovely.It________theheartofthelady.A.offered B.held C.expected D.won7、—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?—Aboutfiftyyearsago.A.tookout B.tookaway C.tookoff D.tookplace8、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers9、—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A.themadderB.amadderC.amaddestD.themaddest10、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A.havebought B.havehad C.boughtⅡ.完形填空11、IntheUnitedStates,highschoolgraduationisanimportanteventinthelivesofstudents.Onthatday,some1schoolmatescomebacktotheschool.Manyparentsalso2partinthegraduation.Theyspendthehappytimetogether3theirchildren.Thegraduationmeetingusually4attheschoolgym,whichisoftenfollowedbyabig5.Thepartylastsallnightlong.Atthepartygraduatestalk6.Theytalkabouttheinterestingthingsofthepastdaysand7hopesandwishes.Manyofthemwillgotouniversities.Otherswilltake8.Thenextmorning,everyoneseemsalittletired9thepartyisstillgoingon.Thepartyendswithbreakfast.Afterthat,thegraduatessay10toeachotherandtotheirteachers.It’sbothahappytimeandasadtime.However,graduationmeanschange,whichalwaysbringsaboutnewpossibilities.1.A.oldB.shyC.fresh2.A.playB.takeC.attend3.A.onB.inC.with4.A.putsonB.takesplaceC.carriesout5.A.partyB.concertC.dinner6.A.livelyB.hardlyC.happily7.A.ourB.theirC.your8.A.jobsB.lessonsC.exams9.A.andB.soC.but10.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehumancharactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.Whenthedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)inShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwasvery5./′feɪməs/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearlyseenfromtheother7./said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby8.(he).Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.Inorderto9./prəˊtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It’salsoourdutytopreventitformdisappearing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。1.(小题1)Marsha’sHousemaybea_________.A.cinemaB.supermarketC.hotel2.(小题2)Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’shouseB.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage3.(小题3)ArnoldSwensonmaybea(n)______.A.musicianB.filmstarC.athlete4.(小题4)IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould_________.A.notgettherelaterthan50peopleonSaturdayB.bethefirstpeopletogetthereonSaturdayC.gettherebefore7:00a.monSaturday5.(小题5)Ifyougooutforafewdays,youcancall_________tolookafteryourdogforyou.A.543-002B.544-996C.544-741B14、Thehighschooldiploma(文凭)islosingitsvaluequickly,asagrowingnumberofstudentsgraduate(毕业)fromschoolwithoutthemathandreadingskillsthatcollegesandcompaniesrequire,accordingtoanewreport.Thehighschoolgraduationexamsthatmoststates(州)requirestudentstopassbeforetheygraduateremainfartooeasy.Mostoftheexamsgenerallytesteighth-orninth-gradelevelwork.Today,evenhighschoolgraduateswhoaregoingtohaveblue-collar(蓝领)jobsneedtostudythemath,researchandwritingcourses.Butinhighschool,onlystudentswhoaregoingtocollegearenowrequiredtotakethesecourses.“Ifyouwantagoodjobwithagoodpay,it’sahigh-skilljob,”saidMichaelCohen,aleadingmemberoftheAmericaDiplomaProject.Theprojectsuggeststhatallgraduatesmasterawiderange(范围)ofskills.“Ahighschooldiplomashouldmeansomethingtoacompanyanduniversity,”saidOhioGov.BobTaft,whoisAchieve’sco-chairman.InTaft’sstate,about30%studentswhogodirectlytocollegefromhighschoolhavetotake________ofEnglishormath,hesaid.It’seasytoseethatthepresenthigh-schoolgraduatingstandardsarenotpreparingstudentsforcollegeeducation.Andwithhigh-skilledjobsincreasinglyheadedoverseastoplaceslikeIndiaandIreland,statesneedtoact,hesaid.Toprovewhymathandreadingskillsmatter,thereportincludesreal-lifeexamplesofproblemsstudentsmeetincollegeandthatworkersmustsolveeachdayonthejob.Somestatesaretakingactionstoupgradethehighschooldiploma.InTexas,allhighschoolstudents,startingwiththe2008graduatingclass,willhavetotakethecollege-prepcurriculum(大学预备课程)-unlessaparentagreestoaneasiercourseload.Otherstatesareplanningsimilarmoves.Thereportincludesexamplesofreadingandmathskillsthathigh-schoolstudentsshouldhave.Projectleaderssaytheyhopeparentswillusethoseexamplestojudge(评定)thecourseworkattheirkids’highschools.1.Whyisthehighschooldiplomalosingitsvaluequickly?A.Becausethenumberofhighschoolstudentsisgrowingfast.B.Becausehighschoolstudentsfailtoreachthestandards.C.Becausethegraduationtestsareeasierthanitshouldbe.D.Becausedifficultcoursesarenotrequiredinhighschools.2.RemedialclassesinParagraph6meanclasses____.A.forgoodlearnerstostudyquicklyandbetterB.forslowerlearnersweakinthesubjectC.forlearnerstobetaughtonebyoneD.forlearnerstoreachahigherstandard3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Collegesrequirehighermathandreadingskillsthancompanies.B.Itiseasierforcompaniestofindhigh-skilledworkersinIndia.C.Mathandreadingskillshelplittleforworkerstosolvedailyproblems.D.Parentsaskhighschoolstooffercollege-prepcurriculuminTexas.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HighSchoolDiplomaMeansLittleB.GiveStudentsMoreHigh-skillJobsC.MathandReadingSkillsReallyMatterD.JudgeCourseworkatHighSchoolsC15、Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts(专家)andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit(编辑)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts(稿件)werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修订)thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editors(编辑)usuallysummarize(总结)themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油(deepcondition)’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershop(理发店)toexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.”Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“晒工资(showoffsalary)”and“晒照片(showoffpictures)”wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.1.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis______________.A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseriesC.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scholars”inthesecondparagraph?A.校长B.学长C.学生D.学者3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?A.Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.B.WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.C.ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.D.Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.4.Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors_________________.A.justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakesB.havetochangealltheexamplesofthewordsC.havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioningD.makenewexamplesforthewords5.Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary________________.A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.triestokeepupwiththetimesC.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.islittlehelpforforeignlearnerD16、WhyarefirstladiessoimportantintheUnitedStates?Theyareunpaidandhavenoofficialwork?Thereareseveralreasons,butthemostimportantreasonistheyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUnitedStates.JacquelineKennedywasthebestfirstladyintheUS.Althoughshewasn’tanactress,modelorsinger,shewasafashionandculturaliconwhocharmedpeoplewherevershewent.IfyouarelookingforsomeonewhoisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy,itwillbehardtofindanyonemoresuitablethanPengLiyuan,wifeofChinesePresidentXiJinping.Ifyouwerewritinganovelandtryingtodescribetheperfectmixtureofpersonalhistory,confidentladyforacharacter,you’dcomeupwithsomeonelikePeng.BornintoafamilyinShandongprovince,shejoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyattheageof18,doingprettywellinsingingmilitary(军旅)songs.Butsheisnotonlyfamousforhervoiceandgreatachievements,butalsoforhercharityefforts.Shehas,amongotherthings,workedasamemberofWorldHealthOrganizationtofightagainstAIDS,andhasdonemuchfor2008Sichuanearthquake.ThemediareportedPeng’stripwithherhusband.ThiswasXi’sfirstforeigntripaspresidentandthefirsttimethatChina’sfirstladyappearslikeamodernwomanonPengLiyuan’sfirstofficialstatevisit.ThetripshowsthatshecanbearolemodelforChinesewomen,especiallyyoungChinesewomenathomeandabroad.Inthepast,ChinahasnothadatraditionoffirstladieslikeintheUS.NowthatChinahasahigherpositionontheworldstage,itcanhaveitsfirstlady!AndPengLiyuanistheperfectpersonwithwhomtobegin.1.FirstladiesareimportantintheUSbecause__________.A.theyareunpaid.B.theyhaveofficialwork.C.theyarerolemodelsforotherwomenintheUS.D.theyaremoreimportantthanotherwomenintheUS.2.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.PengLiyuanisascharmingasJacquelineKennedy.B.PengLiyuanwrotemilitarysongsfromtheageof18.C.ThewriterthinksPengLiyuanisthemostsuitablefirstlady.D.PengLiyuanisfamousnotonlyforhervoiceandgreatachievement,butalsoforhercharitywork.3.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A.DalianisPengLiyuan’shometown.B.PengLiyuanjoinedthePartyattheageof18.C.PengLiyuandidalotfor2008Sichuanearthquake.D.PengLiyuanworkedforWorldHealthOrganizationagainstflus.E17、TheFlyingHatByShannonBlackman“ThemostsidesplittingstoryI’veeverread.Icouldn’thelplaughingafterIfinishedit.Bereadytolaughyourheartout.”WillyKing,BestBookwinner
“It’sastorythatmakesyousmileinyourdreams.Blackman’sexcellentwritingcheersyouup.”
TheTide,London
“Oneofthebest-sellingbooksoftheyear.Morethantwomillioncopieshavebeensold.”
TheSundayReader,NewYork
“Thisbookhasbecomethetalkofthecountry.Thestoryismakingitswayintomovietheaters.Ican’twaittoseeit!”MarianMiller,authorofMs.Lilly
1.WhoisthewriterofTheFlyingHat?A.MarianMiller B.WillyKingC.ShannonBlackman D.Ms.Lily2.Whatdoessidesplittingmean?A.Simple. B.Funny. C.Serious. D.Difficult.3.WhichissaidaboutTheFlyingHat?A.Amovieaboutthestoryiscomingout.B.Peoplecanbuythebookallovertheworld.C.Thewriterstartedthebookbecauseofamistake.D.Thestoryisaboutaboywithamagicbook.F18、Mymotherusedtosaythingsjusttomakememad.Likemostteenagers,IthoughtIkneweverything.AndwhatIdidn’tknow,Ididn’twanttobetold.Forexample,ifIsaidIwasgoingtoamovie,mymotherwouldrollhereyes.Onmywayout,she’dshout,“______________________________Youdon’twanttolearnthatthehardway!”Ididn’tknowwhatthatmeant.Ithoughtshejustwantedmetostayathome.ManyyearslaterIhadthreeteenagersofmyown.Theythoughttheykneweverything.Iwouldsaythesamethingstothemlikemymom.That’swhenIfirstsawit.Mymotherwasn’ttryingtohelpme.Whydowealwayshavetolearnthings“thehardway”?Whycan’twejustacceptourelders’wisdom?It’sagoodlessonforanyone.Clearly,Istillhaven’tlearnedit.Yesterday,IsteppedoutoftheshowerwhenIheardmycellphoneringinginthekitchen.Grabbingatowel,Iranthroughthehouse.Igrabbedthephoneandhitmyleftfootagainstthetable.TheX-rayshowedthatI’dbrokentwotoes.Weallneedtoslowourselvesdownonceinawhile,beforesomethingbaddoesitforus.Mymotherwasrightaboutalotofthings.IwishIcouldhavetoldher.1.Thewriterfelt______whenmotherusedtosaythings.A.happyB.nervousC.angryD.Surprised2.Theunderlinedsentencemeans_________A.Thewriterkneweverything.B.Thewritershouldstayathome.C.Motherwasn’ttryingtohelpthewriter.D.Weallneedtoslowourselvesdownbeforesomethingbad.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mothersknoweverythingintheirlives.B.Listeningtoelders’suggestionscanhelpus.C.Thewriter’smotherhadthreechildren.D.Achievingagoalhelpsyoubuildself-confidence.4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnhurtexperienceB.LearningthehardwayC.Mother’swordsarealwaysrightD.TeenagersshouldlearnfromtheirmothersⅤ.书面表达19、去年秋季始,江苏省全面实施教育新政,严格控制学生在校
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