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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless2、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A.不填;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;a3、Don'twaitforotherstobepolite.Showthem__________afriendlypersonyouare.A.how B.what C.where D.when4、—TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.—Iquite________.Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.A.agree B.argue C.accept D.admire5、Thepopularrestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithpeople.Youneedtomakeabookinginadvance.A.orderfoodB.paythebillC.arrivethereD.makeareservation6、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A.whataretheydoing B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.wherearetheygoing7、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriend.A.Ican’tagreemore B.I’mpleasedtoknowthatC.That’sforsure D.That’snotthecase8、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill9、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFrozenFever?-Fantastic!It_____byDisney.A.makesB.hasmadeC.wasmadeD.hadmade10、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A.rises B.rose C.willrise D.hasrisenⅡ.完形填空11、Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd.Aprogramshowedthatinanhourmorethan600peoplejumped1lightswhencrossingaroadinShanghai.Itwasreally2.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)3theredlightlaststoolong.Ateamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimeat4roadcrossings.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewould5for70to90seconds.Thentheywouldlosetheir6.SomeChinese7havestatedtakingaction.InShanghai,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkgroupwillbefined(罚款)¥50.Butcallingonpeopleto8rulesismoreimportant.Everyoneshould9theimportanceoffollowingthetrafficrules.Thenthe10canbecompletelysolved.1.A.red B.green C.white D.yellow2.A.helpful B.dangerous C.important D.unusual3.A.and B.because C.but D.so4.A.wide B.beautiful C.different D.strange5.A.wait B.run C.sleep D.work6.A.dream B.time C.product D.patience7.A.cities B.houses C.streets D.people8.A.refuse B.follow C.make D.find9.A.change B.leave C.realize D.forget10.A.decision B.problem C.rule D.jobⅢ.语法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnMay23thlastyear,Shenzhenintroducednewrulesinordertowarnthe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights”saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythatpeoplejumpredlightsbecausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.____didresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90seconds(秒)beforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearenotpatientwhenthewaitingtimeistoolong,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejumpredlightsmainlybecausetheydon’tobeyrules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutthepunishmentstothosewhojumpredlights.InSingapore,thepunishmentscanbethreemonths.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeoplewhojumpredlightswillbepunished50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletoobeyrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1.(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?A.Tocrossaroadslowly.B.Tofollowthetrafficrules.C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theteam”meaninthispassage?A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.3.(小题3)HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.C.Aboutoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.4.(小题4)WhydopeoplejumpredlightsaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.B.Becausepeopledon’tpayattentiontorules.C.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.D.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.5.(小题5)What’sthewriter’ssuggestiontosolvetheproblemofjumpingredlights?A.Topunishthepeople.B.Tocutdownthetimeofredlights.C.Toturnoffthetrafficlights.D.Torequirepeopletoobeythetrafficrules.B14、Severaldaysago,Brendahadacaraccidentthatledtooneofherlegsbeingcutoff.Sincethenshedidn’ttalktoanyone.“IwishIcouldbringherfriendstovisither,”saidBrenda’smother.“Butit’salongbustrip.”Thenursesmiled,“Don’tworry.Wehaveaplan.”Laterthatday,thenursehadtakenBrendatoanotherroom.“Here’syournewroommate,AnnieWiggle-Do,”thenurseintroducedadark-hairteenagerontheotherbed.Assoonasthenurseleft,shejumpedoutofherbedwithheronlyfootandsatattheotherendofBrenda’sbed,“Ilostmylegfrombonecancer,”shesaid.“Whathappenedtoyours?”Brendawassoshockedthatshecouldn’tsayaword.“You’relucky.”Anniecontinued.“You’vestillgotyourknee.Theyhadtotakemine.”“I’dliketohaveachatwithyou,butmyfriendsarecominganytimenow,soIhavetogetready.”Anniesaidwhenshetookoffherhair!Herheadwascompletelybald(秃头的).“Oh,Iforgottotellyou,themedicinetheygavemetokillthecanceralsokilledmyhair.”Annielookedoutherwigs(假发),brownandyellow,shortandlong,straightandcurly.“That’swhyIthoughtup‘AnnieWiggle-Do’.”Anniesmiled.“Getit?Anywigwilldo?AnnieWiggle-Do?”“WhenAnnie’sfriendscame,sheintroducedBrendatothemall.Beforelong,BrendastartedchattingwithAnnieandherfriends.Theydidn’tmakeherfeellikeastrangepersonatall!Thegirlssharedtheirnameswitheachother.Whenitwastimetogotobed,Brendasaid,“Goodnight,Annie-Wiggle-Do.Can’twaittillmorning.”1.WecaninferthatnofriendsvisitedBrendabecause________.A.shehadnofriendsatschoolB.shedidn’twanttoseeherfriendsC.herfriendswereverybusyD.herfriendsknewshehadanaccident2.InordertocheerBrendaup,thenurseplannedto________.A.introducesomehealthyfriendstoherB.lethersharethesameroomwithAnnieC.showhersomemoreseriouslyinjuredD.movehertoaroomfilledwithlightandmusic3.WhenBrendafirstsawAnnie,she________.A.discoveredthatAnnie’sheadwasbaldB.thoughtup“Annie-Wiggle-Do”C.wastoosurprisedtosayanythingD.sharedherdreamwithAnnie4.WhichofthefollowingaboutAnnieistrue?A.Shehasdifferentkindsofwigs.B.Shethinkssheisstrange.C.Hersincancerkilledherhair.D.Shelostbothherlegs.5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnnie?A.Patient.B.CarefulC.PoliteD.BraveC15、Howtolookgoodinaschooluniform?Youcanlookgreatinyourschooluniform,ifyoufollowthesetips:Makesuretheuniformistherightsizeforyou.Youwillneedapairofscissors(剪刀),butplease,don’tcutanythinguntilyoumeasure(量)whereyouwanttheuniformtoreachonyourbody.Ifyoucanfindatailor(裁缝)todothejobforyou,itwillbebetter.MakeyouruniformtidyYouruniformshouldbetakengoodcareof.Makesureyouruniformisalwaystidyandclean.Ithelpsyoulooksmart.Accessories(装饰物)canhelp.Youcanwearanicewatch.Itwillmakeyoulookbeautifulandtellyoutherighttimewhenyouneedtoknow.Acutehairclipcanalsomakeyou,girls,lookattractive.Chooseahatthatmatchestheshapeofyourfaceorabackpackthatgoeswellwithyouruniform.Also,havefuninwinterbywearingcolorfulscarves.Walkwithconfidence.Itdoesn’tmatterhowcoolyouruniformis(orisnot).Ifyouarenotconfident,nobodywillnoticehowgreatyoulook!1.Wecanprobablyreadthisarticleinthepartofanewspaper.A.news B.sportsC.life D.advertisement2.ThefollowingthingscanmakeyoulookgoodEXCEPT.A.havingapairofscissorsB.wearingcleanuniformsC.wearinganicewatchD.beingconfident3.Thisarticleismainlywrittenfor.A.students B.parentsC.teachers D.tailorsD16、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(网上购物站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetusershavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungpeople.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.Morethan250billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayaskifitissafetoshoponline.WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromtheshopownersandarehappywiththem,theywillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthem.”1.Taobaois.A.ashoppingmall B.anonlineshoppingsiteC.anonlineshopper D.China’slargestwebsite2.Whatarethemostpopularonline?A.CandiesandDVDplayers. B.Treasureproducts.C.Clothingandhome-useproducts. D.Clothesandbooks.3..Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedword“them”refersto(所指)“”。A.theshopowners B.productsC.sellers D.onlineshops4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshoppingonline?A.It’ssafe B.It’sdangerousC.It’sscary D.Wedon’tknow5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WangLin’slife B.LookingfortreasureC.Shoppingonlineisnotsafe D.OnlineshoppinginChinaE17、Summervacationsshouldberelaxedforstudents.However,manyofthemusetheopportunitytotakepartinsummerproject.XuDan,a15-year-oldgirl,lovesvacationsbecauseitmeansshecanspendmoretimevolunteering.Shebelievesthatvolunteeringhasctsinstead.changedherlifeandmadeherabetterperson.Twoyearsago,Xuwasashygirl.Oneday,shesawagroupofvolunteerspickinguptrashinthestreet.Sinceshehadnoplansforthesummervacationandwantedtomakesomefriends,shedecidedtojointhem.“Iusedtothinkvolunteeringwasnothingmorethanpickinguptrash.NowIknowthattheaimofvolunteerworkishelpingothersandgainingself-esteem(自尊),”Xusays.Hervolunteeringscheduleisfull:teachingmigrationworkers’(外来务工人员)childrenEnglishfromMondaystoFridays,pickinguptrashonSaturdays,andvisitingoldpeopleonSundays.ForXu,visitingoldpeopleisthemostmeanfulactivity.“Ihelpthemcleantheirhomesandcuttheirhair.Italktothemandlistentotheirlifestories.Thesearejustsmallthings,buteverytimeIhelpothersIfeelmoreconfidentaboutmyself,”Xusays.AccordingtoXu,thepositiveenergy(正能量)fromvolunteeringinfluencesthewayshedealswithpeopleandseestheworld.“Icanseethingsfromotherpeople’spointofviewandlookatthingsmorepositively.IthinkI’mgoingtoholdontoitallmylife.”shesays.1.XuDanlovestospendmoretime_______duringvacations.A.studyingB.readingC.travelingD.volunteering2.WhendidXuDanstartvolunteering?A.Whenshewas14yearsold.B.Whenshewas15yearsold.C.TwoyearsagoD.Threeyearsago.3.WhydidXuDandecidetojoinvolunteersatfirst?A.Shedidn’thaveanyplansforthesummervacationB.ShewantedtomakesomefriendsC.Shewantedtogetmoreexperiences.D.BothAandB.4.WhatdoesXuDandoonSundaysaccordingtohervolunteeringschedule?A.Shevisitssickpeople.B.ShevisitsoldpeopleC.Shepicksuptrash.D.Sheteachesmigrationworkers’childrenEnglish.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?A.XuDanbelievesthatvolunteeringhaschangedherlife.B.XuDanusedtothinkvolunteeringwasjustpickinguptrash.C.XuDanthinksteachingEnglishisthemostmeanfulactivity.D.XuDanwillcontinuevolunteering.F18、
Springiscoming.Theflowerswillstartblossoming(开花)andthetreeswillbefilledwithcolors.It’stimeoftheyearforpeopletoplanttrees.Plantingtreesisagoodwaytoprotectourenvironment.Butmostofusdon’thaveaplacetoplanttrees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.
ReducingOurPaperWaste
Everydaywejustusethepaperandwedon’tthinkaboutwherethepapercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikewastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.
Reusing
Wecouldreusepaperthatiscleanononesidefordrafts,notesandevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenpaper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.
Recycle
Weshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,andtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromrecycledpaper.Don’tthrowawaythewastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotusefultoyou.
1.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefol
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