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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thesearen’t_____books.Mary,youleft_____athome.A.you,yourB.your,yoursC.yours,yourD.your,you2、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedintoD.turnedoff3、—Keepworkinghard,Paul.Youwillsurelyrealizeyourdreamofbeingawriter________yougiveituphalfway.—Iwill,thankyou,MissRowling.A.unless B.if C.since D.though4、—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareofC.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith5、—Theboymisseshisparentsverymuch.—Sohedoes.They_________thehometownfornearlytwoyears.A.haveleftB.hasleftC.havebeenawayfromD.willleave6、Thebellrang________theteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.A.until B.before C.while D.after7、.ItheavilywhenIwenthomefromthesupermarket.A.wasraining B.willraining C.israining D.rains8、--Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.---Giveheraphonecall.Weshould______.A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup9、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A.Howlong;until B.When;until C.Howsoon;notuntil D.Howoften;notuntil10、---Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?---I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A.Ingeneral B.Infact C.Inall D.IndetailⅡ.完形填空11、MusicandBehaviorWheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhear1atanyofthoseplaces?Todaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmight2hearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicchangesthe3peoplebehave.Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeople4richer.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespend5moneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplays6music,peoplespendlessmoney.With7music,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalso8thatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Infact,people9theirfoodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheir10hours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavemorequickly.Inthisway,restaurants11makemoremoney.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysay12musichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeopleearnbetterwhentheyare13.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.The14timeyouhearmusicsomewhere,be15.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.1.A.music B.stores C.songs D.sound2.A.already B.even C.hardly D.never3.A.way B.time C.idea D.place4.A.become B.get C.feel D.look5.A.much B.more C.little D.less6.A.pop B.modern C.light D.country7.A.no B.much C.any D.some8.A.expect B.hope C.realize D.believe9.A.cook B.order C.eat D.make10.A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad11.A.can B.should C.can’t D.needn’t12.A.how B.why C.what D.that13.A.excited B.interested C.confident D.relaxed14.A.first B.second C.next D.last15.A.quiet B.quick C.happy D.carefulⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whatifyoufalloutofaboatandcan’tswim?Don’tbefrightened.Remember,yourbodyisfullofair.Learntobounce(弹起)inthewaterbouncingcansaveyourlife.Firsttakeadeepbreathandholdit.Thenstandupinthewater.Youreallycanfloatstandingup.Thewaterwillcoveryoureyes,butthetopofyourheadshouldstickout.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Putyourchinonyourchest.Stayunderthewateruntilyouneedabreath.Thenbounceoutofthewatertogetone.Bouncingisveryeasytodo.Raiseyourarmsinfrontofyou,withyourhandsfacingdown.Keepthemjustunderthetopofthewater.Thenraiseoneleg.Pretendyou’retryingtowalk.Nowpushyourhandsdownandstep.Afteryoudothis,yourheadwillcomeoutofthewater.Blowoutallyourair,andshoutforhelp.Nowtakeabreathofairandholdit.Letyourselfslipunderthewateragain.Letyourarmsandlegshangloose.Whenyouneedmoreair,bounceupagain.Keepdoingthisuntilpeoplecometohelpyou.Anyonecanlearnbouncing.Itdoesn’ttakelongtolearn.Themanwhothoughtofbouncingshowsittolittlechildren.Bouncingiseasy.Andithassavedmanylives.1.Whatshouldyoudofirsttobounceinthewater?A.Bringyourhandsupinfrontofyou.B.Lookaroundandshoutforhelp.C.Holdyourbreathandstandupinthewater.D.Trytogetourheadoutofwater.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto?A.Ashout.B.Arest.C.Awalk.D.Abreath.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’snoteasyforchildrentolearnbouncing.B.Whenyoubounceupforair,youshouldalsoshoutforhelp.C.Youcanstayunderthewateruntilpeoplecometohelpyou.D.Bouncinginthewatercanproducefreshairforpeople.4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtobounceinwater.B.Howtobreatheinwater.C.Theimportanceofbouncinginwater.D.Theimportanceofswimmingintherightway.B14、FreeHelpforMothersof3yearsold
TheClinicatBrookUniversityislookingforvolunteersforaresearchstudyfromJune11thtotheendoftheyear,whichprovidesfreehelpformotherswhoarehavingdifficultydealingwiththeir3-year-oldkids.Togetmoreinformation,calltheClinicat633-7788.
Women’sHeartHealthSeries
TheBrookHeartCenterispreparingalunchtimesymposium(座谈会)onheartdiseasesinwomen.Thesymposium,whichisfree,beginsonThursdayJuly12thfrom12:00p.m.to13:00p.m.atRoom401.Lunchwillbeprovidedandregistration(登记)isrequired.TheserieswillcontinueonJuly20thandAugust15th.Toregisterorfindoutmoreinformation,call631-5583.
SummerCampatBrook,June24th-August16th
TheSummerCampatBrookisbackforitsthirdexcitingyear.TheCampprovideseducationalactivitiesandsportsgamesforkidsbetweentheagesof5-12.CostincludesacampT-shirt,aswellasahotlunchandsnackeveryday.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheCampofficeat624-4550orvisitourwebsiteat/daycamp.
1.Women’sHeartHealthSerieswillbeheldon.A.June11th B.July20th C.June24th D.August16th2.Womenwhohave6-year-oldkidsmaybeinterestedin.A.thesummercamp B.BrookUniversityC.thelunchtimesymposium D.theresearchstudy3.Wecanlearnfromtheabovethat.A.allthethreenoticesabovearewrittenforwomentoknowB.theSummerCampatBrookhasalreadybeenorganizedtwiceC.peoplecanlearnmoreinformationabouttheabovethroughthewebsiteD.RegistrationisneededifpeoplewanttojoininanyoftheaboveactivitieC15、Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相关的)andfresh..Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappear(出现)inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect,butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthatatAmericanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.1.Thewritermentions__________mainfactors(因素)tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five.2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludes__________.A.translationandfacts.B.spellingandpronunciation.C.spellinggrammarandfacts.D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.3.Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinZhengzhoushouldtalkmuchaboutnewsin__________A.ZhengzhouB.HongKong.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.B.Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.C.Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.D.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________A.whytobeagoodreporter.B.wheretofindinterestingnews.C.whentochooseagoodnewspaper.D.howtowriteagreatnewsstory.D16、LearningtolovereadingTakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarely(很少地)seepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinainDecember2017showthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularintheusthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)tothemodernscience-fictionbooksTheThree-BodyProblem(《三体》),andmanyotherstyles,Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(肯定)havetoreadmoreanddomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?1.FromParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleintheUS?A.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.B.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.C.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpublictransportation.2.Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworksincluding________.A.classicnovels B.science-fictionbooksC.realisticnovels D.Allabove3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeople’sattitudestowardreadinghavechanged.B.Chinesepeopleprefere-bookstoregularbooksnow.C.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.D.ChinesepeopleboughtthemostbooksfromAmazonChinain2017.4.WhyisreadinglesspopularinChina,accordingtotheauthor?A.BecauseChinesepeopleprefertowatchplaysinsteadofreading.B.Becauseit’shardtochoosewhattoread.C.BecauseChinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.D.BecausePeople’schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.5.Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan________.A.helpyoulearnmoreaboutschoolwork B.taketoomuchofyourtimeC.makeyoufeeltired D.changeyourviewoftheworldE17、SummerProgramsatMuseums1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.A.fromJuly17to23B.fromJuly29-30C.fromAugust7-20D.fromAugust21to272.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.A.965-0400B.654-0930C.357-3030D.272-05603.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.A.theBuildingMuseumB.thePostalMuseumC.theAirandSpaceMuseumD.theScienceMuseum4.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.A.createastampB.buildahouseC.makeapaperairplaneD.exploreafuturecitF18、Gordon,the“barista”(咖啡师)atSanFrancisco’sCafeX,willnotgreetyoubyyournameorwishyouapleasantday.Why?BecauseGordonisnotahumanbutarobot.Itcanmaketheperfectcupofcoffeeusingbeansandrecipes(食谱)fromlocalfamouscoffeeshops.Thefounder(创始人)ofthisspecialcoffeeshopisHenryHu.Hunoticedthatbaristasspentalotoftimemovingcupsaroundwhilemakingdrinks.Sohedecidedtobuildafullymechanized(机械化的)coffeeshop.AndthisiswhyCafeXwasborn.Now,CafeXisgettingmoreandmorepopular.CustomerscanordertheirdrinksbyusingthecomputersinCafeX.What’smore,theycanalsodothatbyusinganapponthephone.Whentheorderisplaced,Gordongetstoworktomakecoffee.Whenthedrinkisready,thecustomerreceivesamessagewithacode.Afterenteringitcorrectly,therobotwillhandoverthecoffee.PeoplesayanotherreasonwhytheypreferCafeXisthattheycangettheirdrinksinashortertime,abouteightminutes.Ifthedrinkisnotpickedupwithineightminutesafterthemessageissent,itisreplacedwithafreshdrink.HenryHusaysCafeXistryingitsbesttoprovidecustomerswiththegreatestcoffeeintheshortesttime.Henryisnottheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumans.InSanFrancisco,therobotshelpcreatebowls,too.WhileatanotherrestaurantZumePizza,therobotsareusedtomakepies.1.Accordingtothepassage,Gordonwon’tgreetpeoplebecause________.A.itisto
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