2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新突破讲义Unit2SectionⅡLangua

2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案SectionⅡLanguagePoints(Startingout&Understandingideas).单词拼写依据汉语或许首字母提示写出以下单词。1．Thechairmansaidoursocialismsystemisunique(唯一无二的)anddifferentfromothers.2．Heboughtanalarm(闹钟)clockwithapigface.3．China'sMinistryofCommercecondemns(训诫)Trump'sstupidtradebehavior(行为)．4．Doessuchachangeinattitudereflectrealexperiencesindailylife?5．Creativityismoreimportantthantechnicalskill..拓展词汇依据词性和汉语提示，写出以下单词1．confusev．使诱惑→confusingadj.令人诱惑的→confusedadj.感觉诱惑的confusionn．诱惑，诱惑2．behavev．表现，举止→behaviorn．行为，举止3．reflectv．显示，反应，思虑→reflectionn．反应，思虑，反射4．creatv．创办→creativeadj.有创办性的，有创办力的→creationn．创办力，创办→creativityn．创办性，创办力.补全短语依据提示补全以下短语1．thenumberof的数目2．aroundtheworld全球3．forexample比方4．speakof提及；说到-1-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案5．burnup/down烧光6．fillin/out填补；填写7．windup上紧发条；使扫尾；结束.选词填空采用上边的短语的适合形式填空1．Thisisanelectronicwatch，soyouneedn'twinditup．2．Whentheyarrivedathome，theyfoundtheirgaragehadburnedup．3．Canyoufillinsomedetails(细节)inyourcareerform?4．Therearemanysourcesofairpollution；wasteairfromburning，forexample．5．Thosejournalistspresentatthe2018BoaoForumforAsiawerefromaroundtheworld．6．SpeakingofTheBeltandRoad，Premierfeltexcitedandraisedhisvoice.7．Thenumberofthestudentswithasmartphoneissmall.[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋-ive→adj.众“说”纷纭speak说话(着重动作)attract→attractive有吸引力的say说(重视内容)act→active活跃的；踊跃的talk发言(着重发言)relate→relative有关的tell告诉(重视表达)背教材原句记句式构造仿写促落实1.HaveyoueveraskedyourselfWehadnotroublefindingwhypeopleoftenhavetroublehavetroubledoingyourhomewithyourclearlearningEnglish？instructions.sth.做某事费劲你能否曾问过自己为何人们有了你清楚的说明，我们毫经常学英语时很费劲？不费劲地找到了你的家。2.ThisgotmethinkinghowCanyougetthatoldcargoingEnglishcanbeacrazylanguage“getsb./sth.doingagain？”tolearn.构造你能让那老爷车再跑起来这让我素来在考虑英语学起来吗？-2-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案该是怎样的一门疯狂语言呢。3.Neitheristherepinenorapple

MydeskmatehasneverseenthemovieOperationRedneither引导的倒inpineapple.菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。4.Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthe

装句

Sea.NeitherhaveI.我同桌还没有看过电影《红海行动》，我也没有。Helostthegameandthatwaswhyhedidn'tcometoattendlightsareout，theyareinvisible.

That's＋why指引这就是为何当星星出来的时候，我们能看到它们；而当灯熄灭的时候，我们看不到它们。

的表语从句

thecelebrationparty.他竞赛失败了，这也正是他没来参加庆贺晚宴的原由。behaviorn．行为；举止(教材P15)Ifharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whyareshamelessandshamefulbehaviorsthesame？假如无害的(harmless)动作是有害的(harmful)动作的反义词，为何shameless的行为和shameful的行为是同样的呢？behavewell/badly行为规矩/不好，行为检点/不检点；表现好/不好behaveoneself守规矩；有礼貌behaveasif...举止忧如behavetowards/to对的态度well-behavedadj.行为正直的；乖乖的Parentsworryabouttheeffectofmusicontheiradolescent'sbehavior.父亲母亲担忧音乐对青春期孩子的行为有影响。Youshouldbehaveyourselfinaproperwayinpublic.你在民众场合应当守规矩。-3-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案Hehadadirty,ordinaryboy'sface,buthebehaved(behave)asifhewereanadult.他有一张又脏又一般的儿童脸，但行为举止却像一个大人。Don'tbesorude;thatisn'tanicewaytobehavetoyouraunt!别这么鲁莽，那样对待你姑母是很恶劣的态度。[语境助记]RuiYangisawell-behavedboyandbehaveshimselfalmosteverywhere.ButhisneighborsareworriedabouthisbehaviorsandtheythinkRuiYangsometimesbehavesasifheisalittlefoolishanddullinfrontofothers.Theneighborsarecriticizinghisparentsaretoostrictwithhim.芮扬是一个举止得体的男孩，几乎每到一个地方都表现的很乖。可是他的邻居很担忧他的行为，以为他有时在他人眼前表现的有点傻，有点无趣。街坊们都责备他的父亲母亲对他要求过分严格。(教材P15)Englishwasinventedbypeople，notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.英语是由人发明出来的，而不是电脑，它反应了人类的创办性。(1)reflectv．显示，反应；反射(声音或许光)；思虑写出以下各句中reflect的含义Doessuchanattitudinalchangereflectrealexperiencesindailylife？反应②Peoplewholeadbusyliveshavenotimetostopandreflect.思虑③Themusicroomhadbeenmadetoreflectanddeepensounds反.射(声音)Sheangledthemirrorsoastoreflectlightfromawindow.反射(光)(1)reflectsb./sth.(insth.)(在中)映出某人/某物的影像reflecton/uponsth.仔细思虑；深思(2)reflectionn.映像；反射on/uponreflection经一再思虑BeforeIdecide，Ineedtimetoreflectontheproblem.在做决定以前，我需要时间仔细思虑一下这个问题。Usuallyachild'sbehaviorisareflection(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.平时一个孩子的表现是他家庭环境的反应。[语境助记]-4-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案Thelightreflectedfromthewaterintomyeyes.Whitecloudswerereflectedinthelake.Sittingbythelake,Iwasreflectingonwhatmymomsaid.Onreflection，Idecidedtoaccepthersuggestion.光从水中反射入我的眼中，白云照射在湖中。坐在湖畔，我在考虑妈妈的话。深思后，决定接受她的建议。(2)creativityn．创办性；创办力；创作能力createv．创办；创作；造成，产生(印象)creationn.创办；创办物creativeadj.创办性的，有创办力的；有创意的creatorn.创作人；创作者；首创人inventv.发明Hernaturalcreativityandartistictalentmakeherhomearealshowstopper.她天生的创办力和艺术天分让她的家与众不同样，令人叹服。Languageisthemostimportantmentalcreationofman.语言是人类脑筋最重要的产物。Creating(creat)anatmosphereinwhichemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.创办一种职工们感觉自己是团队里的一份子的气氛是一个巨大的挑战。She'sverycreative(creat)—shewritespoetryandpaints.她极富创办力，既赋诗又作画。(教材P14)HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish？你能否曾问过自己为何人们经常学英语时很费劲？【重点提炼】该句中含有havetroubledoingsth.构造，意思是“做某事费力”。此中trouble为不行数名词doing前面省略掉了in。表示“做某事有困难”的常有构造：havedifficultywithsth.havetrouble/problem(in)doingsth.withsth.there'sdifficulty/trouble（in）doingsth.①－DidyouhavetroublefindingAnn'shouse?-5-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案——找到安的家费劲了吗？Notreally.Shehadgivenuscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.——没怎么费劲。她给了我们明确的方向，因此我们能简单地找到。Youcan'timaginewhatgreatdifficultywehaveeverhaddealing(deal)withtheproblems.你想象不到办理这些问题我们费了多大的劲。Forme，thereisnodifficultyfinishing(finish)thetaskintwodays.对我来说，两天以内达成这个任务没有困难。[名师点津](1)该构造中trouble可用some，any，no，little等词来修饰。(2)当trouble作先行词时，定语从句中have后常为doing形式。试比较：Youcan'timaginethetroublewehadgettingintouchwithhim.(√)Youcan'timaginethetroublewehadgotintouchwithhim.(×)(教材P15)Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitburnsdown...你也会不得不想知道一种语言的看似奇怪又有其独到的道理，这样的语言里一座房屋可以(被烧毁)也可burnsdown以burnup(被烧毁)(1)【重点提炼】本句中含有一个“介词＋关系代词”指引的非限制性定语从句，此中asitburnsdown为状语从句。(1)“介词＋关系代词”指引定语从句时，介词的宾语只好用which或whom，且不可以省略。“名词/不定代词/数词/形容词比较级或最高等＋of＋which/whom”指引的定语从句，表示所属关系或整体与部分的关系。(常有代词有some，any，few，little，none，all,both，neither，many，most，each等)TradingleathershoesisthebusinesstowhichtheGreensaredevoted.皮鞋买卖是格林一家所致力于的事业。②Heisworkingasanengineerinalargecompany，themanagerofwhichisa-6-/82019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新打破讲义：Unit+2+Section+ⅡLanguage+PointsStarting+out+&+Understanding+ideas）和答案returnee.他在一家大企业做工程师，这家企业的总经理是一个海归。Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofwhichhasbeenproved.科学家们提出了好多对于人类为何呜咽时呜咽的理论，这些理论还没有获得证明。Manyyoungpeople,mostofwhomwerewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.好多年青人都去了偏僻地域追求自己的梦想，他们中大多数都受过优秀的教育。(2)burnup烧完；焚烧能量；发热；激怒；烧毁；火烧旺写出以下各句中burnup的含义Fireshaveburnedup180，000acresofwoods烧.光⑥You'reburningup─haveyouseenadoctor？发热⑦Putsomewoodonthefireandmakeitburnup.火烧旺burnaway持续焚烧；渐渐烧完；烧光；烧毁burndown所有焚毁；火势减弱burnoff(晨雾等)消失；烧去；烫去；渐渐烧完burnoneselfout耗尽精力；精疲力竭burnwith被充满；被所煎熬；急于T