广东省东莞市桥头中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省东莞市桥头中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.

—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable

B.useful

C.comfortable

D.available参考答案：D2.Atlast,people___________inthecollapsedbuildingwererescued.A.weretrapped

B.aretrappedC.trapped

D.beingtrapped参考答案：C【详解】考查动词形式。句意：最后，被困在倒塌的大楼里的人获救了。people和动词trap是被动关系，指被困住的人。此处是过去分词表被动，在句中作people的定语。故选C.3.Theprogram,_______atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking,willsurelybeasuccess.

A.toaim

B.aimed

C.aiming

D.havingaimed参考答案：B4.Theirlove_____quicklyoverthemonthsthatfollowedaftertheymetinadatingshow.A.wasdeveloped

B.developed

C.haddeveloped

D.woulddevelop参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：当他们在一个相亲会上遇见之后，他们的感情发展的很快。根据句意，两人的感情发展的很快，不用被动语态，也不用过去完成时，根据排除法，故选B项。

5.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashionnowadays，somychoicemightbequite__________.A．abundant

B．arbitrary

C．ambitious

D．apparent参考答案：B略6.Peoplehavethebelief______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.which;which

C.that;whose

D.that;ofwhich参考答案：D7.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?

---Ofcourse._______,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Atyourservice

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D8.Hissuccess________hishardwork.A．resultedin

B．resultedfrom

C．resultedof

D．ledto参考答案：B9.―Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn’tyoudrivehimthere?（

）―I________.Butmycar_______.A.would;wasfixed

B.wouldhave;wasfixedC.wouldhave;wasbeingfixed

D.did;wasbeingfixed参考答案：C10.Wasitinthepark,____standsanoldtemple,____youaskedyourguidetotakeaphotoforthetwoofyou?A.which;thatB.that;whichC.where;thatD.that;where参考答案：C11.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range

B.ranged C.rangefrom

D.rangesfrom参考答案：C12.Hepretended______theproblem,buthe______.

A.tosolve;layB.tohavesolved;lied

C.tohavesolved;laidD.tosolve;lied

参考答案：B13._________thenecessaryequipment,theseriouslywoundedmanhadtobesenttoanotherhospitalfortheoperation.A.Lacking

B.Lackingof

C.Forlackof

D.Lackedin参考答案：C14.Theyhaveproduced

theydidlastyear.A.twicemoregrainasB.twiceasmuchgrainasC.twiceasmanygrainasD.astwicemanygrainas参考答案：B略15.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getin

B.getoff

C.getacross

D.getthrough参考答案：D32.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tobesmoked

D.smoked

参考答案：B略17.---Whatbadweather!I’mafraidthetripwillbecanceled.---____itwouldclearuptomorr.A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Asif参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：——真是糟糕的天气！恐怕旅行要被取消了。——要是明天能够放晴多好。A.Evenif即使；B.Ifonly只要，要是……多好；C.Onlyif只是在……时候；D.Asif好似。Ifonly引导状语从句，表条件，故选B。18.–Haveyouseen________pen?Ileftitherethismorning.–Isit________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the

B.the;theC.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：D试题分析：句意：你有没有见到一只铅笔？我今天上午落在这儿了。它是一只黑色的吗？我想我在哪里见到它了。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，故选D点评：冠词分不定冠词和定冠词两种，本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之，多解题、多理解、多积累才是制胜的法宝。19.Yourletterwillget___attention;theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.careful

B.common

C.instant

D.general参考答案：C略二、新的题型20.Apolicemanpulledoveraflorist’svanyesterdayandarrestedthedriver,KarlRover,forsmokingandtransportingillegalthings.Thepolicegot__16__(sceptic)whenKarlremainedstoppedevenafterthelighthadturnedgreen.

OneofficeraskedKarl__17__hewasheading.Smilingwidely,Karlsaidhewasmakingadelivery.TheofficertoldKarltoturnofftheradio,whichwasblasting(轰鸣)outrockmusic.“Duke,thisis__18__GratefulDead,”saidKarl.

Amomentlater,Karl’scellphonerang.Karlsaid,“Hey,dude.What’sup?”Theofficertookthephone__19__Karl.

“Didyougetthecashfortheweed?”askedthevoiceontheotherend.

“Yes,”theofficerreplied,__20__(pretend)thathewasKarl.

“Howmuchdidyouget?”

“$1,000.”

“$1,000!$1,000!__21__isthematterwithyou?”That’s$50,000worthofgrass,youidiot!I’mgoingtokillyou!”

Theofficerlaughedwhentheotherperson__22__(hang)up.Hewentaroundtothebackofthevanandopenedthedoors.__23__therewerelotsofflowersintheback,therewerealsomanyplasticbags,__24__(tight)packedwithillegalthings.

Theofficerbroughtouthishandcuffs.Karl’ssmiledisappeared.“Hey,atleastlet__25__haveonemorehit!”参考答案：16.sceptical

17.where

18.the

19.from

20.pretending21.What

22.hung

23.Although/Though

24.tightly

25.me略三、阅读理解21.“Goahead,”ItoldLinda.“Pickuptherock,andseewhat’sunderit.”Her4-year-oldarmsstruggledwiththerockburiedinthestreambed.Hereyesgotbigassheexaminedthewormsaftertheirnestwasuncovered.Shewatchedquietly,astheywalkedpastherfoot.Shegentlyputtherockbackandsaid,”Aretherewormsunderalltherocks?”Thiswasn’tschool—itwasanature-basedsummercampinNewYork’sHudsonValleythatIranwhenIwas17.WhenIturnedthekidsovertotheirparentsattheendoftheday,theyweretired,inspiredbynatureandknowledge.Finland’s“forestkindergartens”usethenaturalworldasajumpingoffpointforearlyacademicinstructiontomakethemenjoylearning.FinlandisfollowinginthefootstepsofotherEuropeancountriesincludingDenmark,whereoutdooreducationhasbeencommonformanyyears.IntheFinnishprogram,kidsspendfourdaysofaweek,from8:30a.m.to6:30p.m.,outsidewithateacher.Builtintotheprogramisquiteabitofplaytime.Kidsgetalotofexerciseandlessonplansarefreelymadesoteacherscanusewhat’sathandandinseasonintheirlessons.Whileallthissoundslessstrictthanaclassroom-basedkindergartenprogram,theresultsshowthatthesetypesofprogramshavebetterresultsforoverallphysicalhealthaswellasacademicperformanceandsocialdevelopment.Butaren’tthekidswhodothiscomingfromwealthy,educatedcommunities—so,ofcoursetheyscorebetterontests?Infact,thegreatestgainsfromspendingtimeoutdoorscanbefoundinkidswhoarecomingfromlessadvantageousbackground.AtaschoolnearAtlanta,wherekidsspend30percentoftheirdayoutside,studentshaveimprovedscoresmorethanstudentsfromanyotherschoolintheirarea,andmostofthekidstherecomefrompoorfamilies.8.WhydidtheauthoraskLindatoturnovertherock?A.TohelpLindabeindependent.B.ToseeifLindahadenoughcourage.C.TogiveLindaachancetostudynature.D.ToteachLindahowtoprotectanimals.9.What’sthepurposeofFinland’s“forestkindergartens”?A.Tohelpkidslearnaboutforests.B.Topopularizeoutdooreducation.C.Toshowtheimportanceofplay.D.Todevelopkids’interestinstudy.10.Comparedwithclassroom-basedkindergartens,“forestkindergartens”____________.A.seemtobelesstiring B.havenofixedlessonplansC.setmanystrictrules D.havenoteachersaround11.Whatisanadvantageofoutdoorprogramsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Kidsjoiningthemscorehigherontests.B.Theyhelpchangepoorkids’families.C.Theydogoodtocommunities.D.Kidsmeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthem.参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A本文是说明文。作者介绍了芬兰的forestkindergartens户外活动的目的，优势和效果。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Hereyesgotbigassheexaminedthewormsaftertheirnestwasuncovered.Shewatchedquietly,astheywalkedpastherfoot.和第三段WhenIturnedthekidsovertotheirparentsattheendoftheday,theyweretired,inspiredbynatureandknowledge.可知，作者让Linda把石头翻过来，Linda睁大了眼认真观察，一天的活动结束后，孩子们虽然很累，但受到了自然和知识的启发。由此可知，作者让Linda这样做是为了给她研究自然的机会，故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Finland’s“forestkindergartens”usethenaturalworldasajumpingoffpointforearlyacademicinstructiontom