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广东省东莞市东安中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Excuseme.Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_____nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou..A.it
B.that
C.some
D.one参考答案:D2.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
A.where B.whichC.its D.whose参考答案:D提示:句意为:“那座房顶在暴风雨中被毁坏的古老寺庙现在正在维修。”whose引导定语从句,在意义上相当于theoldtemple’s。
3.—WherecanIfindMartin?Dadisaskingforhim.—He_______inthebackyardchopping(砍,劈)wood.A.supposestostay
B.issupposedtostayC.supposesstaying
D.issupposedstaying参考答案:B4.___1___isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVIIspaceship,___2___madethecountry’sfirstspacewalksuccessful.A.That;what
B.What;whichC.It;which
D.As;that参考答案:B【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。故选B。5.Thefirsttextbook______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havewritten
B.tobewritten
C.beingwritten
D.written参考答案:D6.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto
B.soasnotto
C.soastonot
D.notsoasto参考答案:B7.Hehurriedtothehall,only__________thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totell
B.telling
C.tobetold
D.beingtold参考答案:C8.Therecenteconomicsituation______intoconsideration,themanager______downontheamountofmoneyinvestedinthestockmarket.A.wastaken;cut
B.taken;cut
C.taking;cuts
D.totake;cutting参考答案:B考查过去分词和动词时态。句意:考虑到最近的经济形势,经理减少了投资股票市场的钱额。句子中间是一个逗号,所以不可能是并列句;前半句没有引导词,所以不可能是状语从句;因此只能是非谓语动词,Therecenteconomicsituation和takeintoconsideration之间是被动关系,且与句子的主语themanager不一致,所以此处是过去分词的独立主格结构,第一空答案为taken。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,第二空为cut。故答案为B。9.
howshewashelpingtosavetheenvironment,shesaidthatshealwaystakes
publictransportation.
A.Tobeasked
B.Asking
C.Beingasked
D.Asked参考答案:D略27.Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.
A.wastheShanghai2010Expo
B.theShanghai2010Expowas
C.didtheShanghai2010Expo
D.theShanghai2010Expodid参考答案:A略11.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious
B.anxious
C.curious
D.serious
参考答案:A12.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.
A.That;what;change
B.When;that;tochange
C.What;when;change
D.What;that;changing参考答案:C考查名词性从句、状语从句和非谓语动词。句意:当你不喜欢一件事的时候,你应该做的是改变它。不要抱怨。分析句子结构可知,“______youaresupposedtodo”是主语从句,“______youdon'tlikeathing”是时间状语从句。is是系动词,______it是表语部分。在主语从句中,do缺少宾语,且该空表示名词意思“应该做的事情”,故第一个空填what。由句意可知,第二个空引导时间状语从句,故第二个空填when。第三个空是动词不定式todo作表语。主语部分有实意动词do,故表语中的to省略。第三个空填change。C选项正确。13.Ilike__________intheearlymorningwhentheairisfreshandIcantakeawalkaroundthegarden.A.that
B.it
C.which
D.what参考答案:B14.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/参考答案:D略15.Muchtoourexcitement,ourmonitormanagedto______hisinjurytogettothefinishingline.A.appreciate
B.consumeC.overcome
D.pretend参考答案:C【分析】考查动词辨析。【详解】句意为,让我们感到很激动地是,我们的班长成功克服自己的伤痛到达了终点。A.appreciate
感激
B.consume消费C.overcome克服
D.pretend假装,所以C正确。16.I'mafraidthatIcan'tmakemyself___becauseofmypoorEnglish.
A.understand
B.understanding
C.tounderstand
D.understood参考答案:D略33、
isnopossibility
Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There---that
B.It---that
C.There---whether
D.It---whether参考答案:A略18.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarryA.
when;then
B.not;until
C.only;when
D.notuntil;that4.
参考答案:D略二、填空19.动词填空:30.Atlengthwesucceededin_________(settle)alltheproblems.
31.Somelawyersseemtoenjoy________(abuse)witnesses.
32.I________(pity)anyonewhohastofeedafamilyonsuchalowincome.33.Bushhasbeensomewhatlessoutspoken,apparentlysensitivetobeingseenas_________(pressure)hissuccessoratatoughmoment.34.Youcanimproveyourwritingjustby______(shorten)someoftheselongsentences.35.Ofcourseitcanbewellworthwhilesimply______(transform)culturedtissueinthisway.36.By____(resist)theMafia'sattemptstocontroltheregion,hewasputtinghisownlifeindanger.37.________(sigh)deeply,shebeganherroutineofgettingreadyforbed.38.Plans________(reform)thehealthcaresystemhavefailedmorethanonce.39.Theprisoner_________(exhibit)noemotionwhenthesentencewasreadout.参考答案:30.Settling31.Abusing32.Pity33.Pressuring34.Shortening35.totransform36.Resisting37.Sighing38.toreform39.exhibited20.根据课文内容,补全下面短文(每空一词,共10分)
Theyoungmandidnotwakeup1thebedhadstruckthegroud.Althoughthebedwassmashedtopieces,themanwasmiraculouslyunhurt.Whenhewokeup,hewasstillonthemattress.Glancing2
thebitsofwoodandmetalthatlay3
him,themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse.Afterhehadputit4
thefloor,hepromptlywenttosleepagain.5
thisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.Theexplanationwassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhadsnatchedupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppediton6
thewires.Thesnakethenwounditselfroundthewires.Whenitdid7itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.
Hewasoneofthe11children,theonlyonewho8
verytall.Hisfatherworkedinashipyardandhismotherwasacleaner.9
achild,Chamberlainhadvarioushealthproblems.Hehadpneumoniaandalmostdied10
hewasten.
参考答案:1.until
2.at
3.around
4.on5.In
6.to
7.so
8.was
9.As
10.when三、阅读理解21.Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干呕)intoabowl.Talkingtoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisanightmare(噩梦).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisease.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpart,notwinning,that’simportant;orthat’satraditionofschoollife.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’seyes.Someofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?
A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers. B.Hesufferedfromstomachache.
C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.
D.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.22.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause__________.
A.thisisanindependentschool B.ithelpschildrenloseweight
C.itisatraditionoftheschool D.childrenenjoywatchingsports23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?
A.Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.
B.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.
C.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.
D.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssportsday?
A.Positive.
B.Enthusiastic
C.Critical.
D.Ambiguous(含糊不清的).参考答案:21—24
BCDC22.Achildsitsathisdeskwaitingfortheteachertohandbackhistestandprayingthatitisnotsprayedwithredmarks.Fellowstudentsintheclassroomknowapaperthathasseveralredmarkingsonitwillusuallyreceivealowergrade.Thechildwithmanyredmarkingsonhistestwillquicklyfoldthepaperandstuffitintohisdeskinthehopethatnoonewillseehistest.Thereisaneducationmovementtoretiretheredsforsoftercolor1sofpurple,green,andbluepenstomarkstudents’work.Manyeducatorsunderstandthepsychologicalharmtheconstantredmarkingsonthepaperdotoachild’sself-esteem.Afterachildreceiveshistestbackwithcountlessredmarkingsthereisararechancethathewillbothertofindouthiserrors.Itistooembarrassingintheclassroomtoexaminehiserrorsandalsomanychildrendonotwanttoshowtheirparentstheirredstainedtest.Thepurposeofgradingapaperortestistoidentifythechild’sweaknessandoffersuggestionstoimprovetheirabilityinaspecificsubject.Redmarkingsaretooforthestudenttocalmlyunderstandtheirerrors;insteadtheybecomeupsetandbegintheirself-criticaldialogue.Nostudentwantstofail;theyjustdonotknowhowtoexcel.Allcolor1shaveaninfluenceonourstateofmind.Redisapowerfulcolor1thatgivesusenergy.Colorssuchasbluesandgreensarecalmingcolor1stothebody.Hospitalsoftenhavedoctorswearblueorgreenscrubsbecauseitrelaxesthepatientonasubconsciouslevel.Ihaveneverseenadoctorwearredscrubsbecauseitwillstressthepatient.Rememberthiswhenyoudecidetomarkachild’paperwithred,thecolor1ofblood.51.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howachildseeshistestresult.
B.Howtogradeastudent’spaper.C.Theh
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