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山西省阳泉市阳煤五矿中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheclock
twelve,thestudentswalkedoutofthelectureroom.A.beat
B.bit
C.struck
D.rang参考答案:C略2.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking
B.havingattackedC.beingattacked
D.havingbeenattacked参考答案:C略3.Hershoes_____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit
B.fit
C.compare
D.match参考答案:D4.______thebikesaretoooldtoride.I’llhavegottogetthem______.A.Both;repaired
B.Neither;repaired
C.Either;torepaired
D.All;torepair参考答案:A5.It’snearlyeighto’clock.Imusthangupandgetdowntowork.Myboss________behereatanymoment.A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would参考答案:A6.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No,thanks.Iam________adietandI’mtryingto________weight.A.on;lose
B.on;putonC.in;have
D.in;lose参考答案:A7.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto
B.addto
C.addup
D.add参考答案:C8.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.which
B.that
C./
D.it参考答案:B9.EverytimeIwenttovisitMountTai,it__mewithitsnaturebeauty.
A.impresses
B.confirms
C.provides
D.expresses参考答案:A略10.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell
thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since参考答案:A11.Afteralongwalk,theygot______tired.A.generally
B.regularlyC.extremely
D.rapidly参考答案:C12.Theforestontheislandcaught_________fireyesterday,whilethepolicehasn’tfoundoutwhoset________firetoit.A.a;the
B.a;\
C.\;\
D.the;a参考答案:Ccatchfire意为“着火”;setfireto意为“放火烧……”。两个都是固定短语,fire前不用冠词。13.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heisalsoourgoodfriend.A.only
B.morethan
C.hardly
D.lessthan参考答案:B解析考查固定短语。句意:史密斯先生不仅仅是我们的老师,他也是我们的好朋友。从句意可知此处有“多于;超过”的意思。only“仅仅”;morethan“不仅仅;多于”;hardly“几乎不”;lessthan“少于”。
14.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand
doingit.A.actually
B.frequently
C.gradually
D.certainly参考答案:A15.—Excuseme,canIuseyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminehere.—___________A.Yes,youcould.
B.Goahead,please.
C.Withpleasure.
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案:B略16.–Excuseme,Miss,butmayIshareyourtable?--Ofcourse._______.
A.Notatall
B.Bemyguest
C.Asyouwish
D.Idon’tmind参考答案:B17.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious
howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.
A.in
B.at
C.of
D.about参考答案:D略18.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!---She’snot
.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening
B.frightened
C.frighten
D.fright
参考答案:B二、单词拼写41.Sittingtoolongbeforethecomputerish______topeople’shealth.42.C______yourdoctorabouthowmuchexerciseyoushouldattempt.43.Whatp______uswashowtheaccidentcouldhavehappened.44.Thefollowingreasonscana______forhisrefusingtheiroffer.45.Weatherp______,we’llgoforanoutingthisweekend.46.Thechildrenlookedattheforeigners______(好奇).47.Ifyouaregoingtocome,pleasetellmein______(提前).48.Such______(行为)iscommontoyoungpeople.49.HevisitedParisandeventually______(定居)there.50.MoYanishighly______(尊敬)forhisgreatnovels.参考答案:41.harmful
42.Consult
43.puzzled
44.account
45.permitting
46.curiously
47.advance
48.behavior/behaviour
49.settled
50.respected41.考查固定用法。句意:在电脑前久坐,对人们的身体有害。beharmfulto是固定用法,意思是对……有害。所以填harmful。42.考查动词。句意:请教你的医生,你每天应该做多少运动。祈使句用动词原形,所以填Consult。43.考查时态。句意:让我们疑惑的是,这次事故是怎样发生的。这里含有一个主语从句,主句使用的一般过去时,从句也要使用一般过去时,所以填puzzled。44.考查动词短语。句意:以下原因可以对他拒绝了他们提议的原因作出解释。accountfor是固定短语,意思是对……做出解释,所以填account。45.考查独立主格结构。句意:如果天气允许,这周末我们去郊游。这里含有一个独立主格结构,“天气”和“允许”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词,填permitting。46.考查副词。句意:孩子们好奇地看着这些外国人。修饰动词短语lookedat,用副词形式,所以填curiously。47.考查固定短语。句意:如果你要来,请提前告诉我。inadvance是固定短语,意思是提前,所以填advance。48.考查名词。句意:对于年轻人来说,这样的行为很普遍。作句子主语,用名词形式,所以填behavior/behaviour。49.考查时态。句意:他参观了巴黎,并且最终定居在那里。and连接两个并列动词,and之前用的是过去式,and之后也要用动词过去式,所以填settled。50.考查语态。句意:莫言因为他杰出的小说而非常受尊敬。“莫言”和“尊敬”之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,填respected。三、阅读理解20.BKLYNHouseHotelThereareworksbyBrooklynartistsinthishotel.The116roomsareofgreatvalueandManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-risepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated(高的)subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenear-by.Doublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotelVisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-pricedroomsatthishotel.Somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouchessuchasexposedbrick.Somehaveclose-upviewsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Doublesfrom$199,roomonly.Tel:2127194100Pod39HotelInanelegantbrickbuildinginManhattan'sMurrayHill,thisexcellentbudget(预算)optionopenedfollowingthesuccessofitssisterhotel,ThePod.Theroomsarecalledpodsgivenfortheirsmallsizeandmaynotsuiteveryone.ButwithpricesamongthemostcompetitiveinManhattan,budgeterswillbehappy.Doublesfrom$95,roomonly.Tel:2128655700CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquareThisisthefirstUSlocationforaNetherlands-basedconcepthotelchain—CitizenM.Thehotelfeaturesselfcheck-inatits230littlebutcomfortableroomsviatouchscreen“Mood-Pads”.There’sarooftopbar,a24-hourgrab-and-gocafeteriaandanareawithpubliciMacworkspaces.AlthoughNewYorkersavoidnearbyTimesSquare,allthelights,camerasandactioncanmakeitafuntouristexperience.Doublesfrom$170,roomonly.Tel:21231970005.Ifyoulikesomeartworks,whichhotelshouldyouchoose?A.ArcherHotel.
B.Pod39Hotel.C.BKLYNHouseHotel.
D.CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquare.6.WhichnumbershouldyoudialifyouwanttoliveintheheartofManhattan?A.2123197000.
B.7183884433C.2127194100.
D.2128655700.7.WhoarelikelytobeattractedtoliveinPod39Hotel?A.Thosewhohaveatightbudget.B.Thosewhowanttogoshopping.C.Thosewholikeselfcheck-inservice.D.Thosewhoenjoythemselvesinarooftop
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