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山西省长治市长子县碾张乡中学2021年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis__________inarrivingatyourdestination___________inthejourneyitself.A./…but
B./…orC.not…or
D.not…but参考答案:D解析:本题考查的是固定搭配。not…but…是固定词组,意为“不是……而是……。”2.
Allhertime_______research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodo
B.isdevotedtodoing
C.devotingtodoing
D.devotedtodoing
参考答案:D略3.-Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou
thisjob?.-Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary….A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered参考答案:C【知识点】动词的时态与语态
if是从句,应该是一般时,根据offermeajob说明我是offer的宾语,也就是我为offer的被动语,所以areoffored4.---John,doyouhaveanyplanforthisafternoon?---We’llplayfootballweather____.A.permits
B.permitted
C.permit
D.permitting参考答案:D5.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.
---They______!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?A.would B.could C.should D.might参考答案:C6.________to________thenaturereserve,thelocalpeoplepreventedtheconstructionworkers
fromenteringtheirvillages.A.Opposed;developing B.Opposing;developingC.Opposing;develop D.Opposed;develop参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当地人反对开发自然保护区,阻止建筑工人进入他们的村庄。表示“反对”之意时,动词oppose可以用于“beopposedto”,其中to为介词,后面需跟动名词作宾语。故选A。7.SeeingMichaelsosad,IwishI_______himthetruth.A.hadn’ttold
B.wouldn’ttell C.arenottelling
D.willnottell参考答案:A8.Ioftenthinkofthehours_______Istayedwithyou,_____havehadagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.which;who
C.which;that
D.when;which参考答案:D9.Therealcauseoftheproblem__________poorconstructionofthebridge.
A.resultsin
B.takes
C.liesin
D.bringsin参考答案:C略10.Youcandoit,but_______thatyoudon'tgetintotrouble.A.putout
B.getout
C.holdout
D.watchout参考答案:D11.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter
you’redressed.
A.which B.when C.whether D.how参考答案:D12.When
forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking
B.asked
C.havingasked
D.tobeasked参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。动词ask和主语Philip之间是被动关系,而且此动作已经完成,所以选B项asked。Whenasked="When"hewasasked。句意:当被问到对教学这个工作怎么看待时,菲利普说他觉得这项工作又有趣又值得。13.Whodoyou_____thenewspapersendtocoverthebankrobbery?
A.know
B.suppose
C.think
D.suggest参考答案:D14.LiMingyang,who
asthemaincenterontheChineseWomen’sBasketballTeamfortwoyears,isnowamemberofaJapanesebasketballclub,whichisconsideredshamefulbymanyChinese.A.hasserved
B.hadservedC.served
D.wasserving参考答案:C考查时态。句意:李明阳,她担任了两年的中国女子篮球队的主力中锋,现在是日本的一个篮球俱乐部的成员,这被很多人认为是可耻的。此处是定语从句的谓语动词,说的是过去的事情,所以要用一般过去时,故选C.15.Weallknowthatbothcomputershavetheirstrengthsandweaknesses,sochoose________youlike.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.whichever参考答案:D句意:我们都知道两台电脑有它们(各自)的优点和缺点,所以你就选你喜欢的任意一个吧。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,且表示有范围的选择,故选whichever。16.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentis________topromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewestinChina.
A.flexible
B.content
C.worthy
D.bound
参考答案:D17.Weareconsideringthestudents'request_________theschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorekindsoffoodespeciallyduringtheweekends.A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where参考答案:A18.Itisimpossibletopersuadehimintodoingwhathedoesn’twantto,forheis____________.A.stubborn
B.sharp
C.sensitive
D.smart参考答案:A二、书面表达19.众所周知,2010年世博会(EXPO)将在上海举行。为了办好这次国际盛会,上海市将进一步改善环境,修建很多的展馆(exhibitionhall)。与此同时,提高人们的素质和修养也势在必行,因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人,我们自身也存在着一些不文明行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为(三种以上),给上海市市长(mayor)写一封信,并就此做出评论或提出建议。(字数150词左右)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.参考答案:Dearmayor,
I’mwritingtotellyouaboutwhatIthinkweshoulddoforthe2010ShanghaiEXPO.
Itisknowntoallthatthe2010EXPOwillbeheldinShanghai.Inordertomakeitasuccessfulevent,wewillimprovetheenvironmentofShanghaiandbuildmoreexhibitionhalls.Atthesametime,itisnecessaryforustoimprovethequalityandcultureofthecitizensasmannersplayanimportantroleininternationalcommunication.Inoticethatsometimessomeyoungpeopledon’tbehaveproperlyinourdailylives.Forexample,spittinginpublicplacescanbeseensomewhere.Thelawnsareenteredintheparkalthoughitisnotrighttodoso.Theflowersinpublicgardenarepicked.Whatisworse,rubbishandplasticbagsarethrownonthegroundinthestreet.
Inmyopinion,thesebadbehaviorswillmakebadimpressionsuponvisitorstoChina.Soeveryoneofusshouldformgoodhabitsfromnowon.略20.书面表达(满分35分)
假设你叫李林,正在读高三,你的好友张华最近给你来信,想了解你的近况,请你用英语给他写一封回信,告诉他进入高三以来你学习以及生活情况的变化,主要内容包括:1.
学习态度与学习压力的变化;2.
时间安排的变化;3.
你后期的打算(两点)。注意:1.内容包括以上要点,但不要逐句翻译;
2.字数120左右,文章开头已提供,不计入总词数。DearZhangHua,I’mhappytohavereceivedyourletter.NowI’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourcareandtellyousomethingaboutmystudyandlife.
Thankyou!
LiHua
参考答案:(Onepossibleversion)DearZhangHua,I’mhappytohavereceivedyourletter.NowI’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforyourcareandtellyousomethingaboutmystudyandlife.SinceenteringSeniorThree,agreatchangehastakenplacetome.Firstofall,I’mstudyingmuchharderthaneverwiththepurposeofpreparingmyselffortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Besides,somanytestsdowefaceeverydaythatIfeelextremelystressful,evenlosesleepsometimesatnight.What’smore,occupiedwithmystudy,Ican’taffordanytimetotakeupmyhobbies,letalone,playingcomputergamesasbefore.However,IhavedecidedthatIwilltrytoadjustmyselftoSeniorThree.Whilestudying,Iwillmakewiseuseofmytime.Bykeepingabalancebetweenstudyandrest,thelearningefficiency,Ibelieve,canbeimprovedandmydreamwillcometrue.
Bestwishes!
(121words)Yours三、阅读理解21.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe'relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You'llworkonthestation'smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe'relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.
WealdenDistrictCouncil.SoftwareTrainer
Ifyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesign.coursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.28.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100. B.MrsOglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D.WealdenDistrictCouncil.29.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho________.A.isagedbetween24and40. B.maydosometrainingwork.C.shoulddealwithgeneralduties. D.canworkforaboutamonth.30.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A.Producer,LondonKiss. B.AccountantsAssistant.C.FatherChristmas. D.SoftwareTrainer.31.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.
D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.参考答案:28—31ADBC22.OnWednesday,January13th,Iperformedonstageforthefirsttime.Assomeonewhotakespartinsomanyactivities,it’sextremelydifficulttofindthetimetobeapartofanyproduction.Forme,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunitytotryactingthroughtheSeniorPlayProject.Auditions(试镜)camefirst.Theyweren’tparticularlydifficult,moretoseewhomaybeabetterfittorcertainroles.Weweretoldourrolesinthevariousplays,andstartedtoworkimmediately.IwasunsureofhowIwasasanactor,andIhadtolearnalotfast:actions,myplaceinthestory,myreactions,andcountlessothersmalldetails...AsIbegantoimproveasanactor,Iwasabletounderstandmycharactersbetter.MyfirstcharacterisamannamedRogerwhoisasenioradvisortoapresidentialcandidateinaplaycalled“TheSpot.”He’sashort-temperedguywhosayswhathewantsandtakeswhathewantstoassisthiscandidateintoday’stoughpoliticalraces.He’sonthesetofTheSpot,anadvertisementforthecandidate,tomakesureeverythingrunssmoothlyandthatanyproblemsaredealtwithquicklyandefficiently.WhileIhadreallyinterestingcharacters,andtheplayswerefunnyandsuchagreatexperiencetoactin,IreallylovetheSeniorPlayProjectforthepeople.Iworkedwith12otherseniorswhonotonlylovedwhattheyweredoing,butofferedhelpandadvicethroughoutmyentirelearningprocess.Betweenthelights,sounds,costumeandmakeup,andplentymore,theatreisateamsportjustlikebasketballorbaseball.Therearenosmallparts;thereisnoonewhoisn’tneeded.I’velearnedtoappreciatelivetheatre,andtheeffortthateverypersonintheshow,bothonstageandoffstage,putsintoit.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutbeingintheproject?A.Lucky. B.Tired.C.Nervous. D.Confident.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthecharacterRoger?A.Hemeanswhathesays. B.Heputsupanadvertisement.C.Hegivesadvicetothecandidate. D.Heisrunningforpresident.6.Whatdoestheauthorlikemostabouttheproject?A.Thepeople. B.Thep
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