山西省长治市长子县南漳镇第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析_第1页
山西省长治市长子县南漳镇第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析_第2页
山西省长治市长子县南漳镇第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析_第3页
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山西省长治市长子县南漳镇第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案:C2.Wemustfigureouthowtosolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.So_____,wehaven’t

gotmuchtime.

A.arriveatthepoint

B.haveanidea

C.gettothepoint

D.cometoanend参考答案:Cgettothepoint表示"切入正题",符合语境。3.Whenwerantothetopofthehill,wewere_____.

A.outoffashion

B.outofwork

C.outofthequestion

D.outofbreath参考答案:D略4.Heaskedusto__________him__________carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with参考答案:C5.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he

tomethathehadseenyou.

A.apologized

B.complained

C.mentioned

D.referred参考答案:C略6.It’s_____youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案:B7.Roaring(吼叫)loudly,out_________,withanaxe(斧子)inhishand.A.rushedthemadman

B.didthemadmanrushC.themadmanrushed

D.rushingthemadman参考答案:A8.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb_____studyingmyfavoritesubjects.

A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan参考答案:A9.Theretiredworkerisvery__________aboutnerghborhoodaffairs.A.enthusiastic

B.athletic

C.energetic

D.symbolic参考答案:A10.—Whydidyouquityourjob?

—Ididn’tliketheworkingconditions_________thegoodsalary.

A.inneedof

B.inspiteof

C.intermsof

D.infavorof参考答案:B11.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案:B12.Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasandhisclothesandquiltstothem.

A.gaveaway B.gaveoffC.sentout D.threwaway参考答案:A提示:考查短语辨析。句意:他同情灾区的人们,把自己的衣服和被子捐给了他们。此处giveaway表示“捐赠”。giveoff“释放,发出(光、热等)”;sendout“派出去,发出”;throwaway“扔掉”。

13.Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing参考答案:2.【答案】C.考查非谓语。这里是不定式充当with复合结构中的宾语补足语。【解析】14..Hewasabouttocrossthestreet______heheardhisname______.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling D.till;called参考答案:A试题分析:句意:他正准备过马路这时他听到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型:beabouttodosth…when…,正准备做某事这时…;后一句里,他的名字是被别人叫,要用过去分词表被动,故用called,因此答案选A。15.Though________upinabigcity,Billalwayspreferstoliveacountrylife.A.brought

B.wasbroughtC.bringing

D.havingbrought参考答案:A16.Afteralongtravel,hegothome,hungrilyandtiredly,then________.A.wasill

B.fellill

C.gotanill

D.feltill参考答案:B17.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview

howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.A.whenIknew

B.thatIknewC.beforeIknew

D.didIknow参考答案:B考查notuntil的强调句型。直到我读了一篇影评,我才知道theIsleofDogs这部电影有多特别。此处是强调句型:Itis/was+强调部分+that---,故选B。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句:句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。3.强调谓语动词:用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时态用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。如:Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。18.Shefindshernewjobsvery__________butshewillnevergiveitup.A.interesting

B.regretful

C.satisfying.

D.stressful参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.改变,变化参考答案:vary三、阅读理解20.阅读理解

Liverpoolcitycouncil(议会)wanttoclearthecityoffatpigeons.Theysay

thatpeoplearefeedingthebirds,whichmakesthemfat.Thepigeonsgetbiggerbecausetheirnormaldietwouldconsistofseedsandinsects,nothigh-fatjunkfoodtheyareeatinginthecitycentre.Thecouncilwantpeopletoknowthateveryonewhofeedsthepigeonsisresponsibleforthestreetsbeingsocrowdedwiththesebirds.Theyhopetoencouragethebirdstomoveawayfromthecitycentreandintoparksandopenspaces.Tenroboticbirdshavebeenbroughtintothecitycentretoscarethepigeonsawayandvisitorsareaskednottogivethepigeonsanyfood.Themechanicalbirds-knownas“robops”-willsitontheroofsofbuildings.Theycanbemovedaroundtodifferentlocations.Theylooklikeaperegrinefalcon,whichisabirdthatkillspigeons.Theyevenmakenoisesandflaptheirwingstoscarethepigeons.TheyhopethatthepigeonswillgoawaybeforethecitybecomestheEuropeanCapitalofCultureintwoyears.65.PigeonsinLiverpoolgetfatbecausetheyeat________.A.birds

B.seeds

C.insects

D.high-fatjunkfood66.WhatdoLiverpoolcitycounciltrytodo?A.Theywantthepigeonstomoveoutofthecitycentre.B.Theywantpeopletofeedthepigeonswithhealthyfood.C.Theywantpeopletokeepthepigeonsathome.D.Theywanttokeeproboticbirdsinsteadofpigeons.67.Therobot

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