山西省长治市郊区黄碾中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省长治市郊区黄碾中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthepeopleinthenationcanrememberexactlyhowmanyyearsago_______thecivilwarbrokeout.A.wasitthat

B.itwaswhen

C.itwasthat

D.wasitwhen参考答案：C略2.WefirstmetinNewYork,ifmymemory

me．A．serves

B．served

C．isserving

D．hasserved参考答案：A3.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：A本题中的Ithink是一个插入语，可以省略。实际上本句中的whatimpressesme是一个主语从句，what既是这个主语从句的引导词，也在句中做主语。句义：关于他的画我认为给我留下深刻印象的是他所使用的颜色。That在名词性出中不充当成分，which指特定范围之内的“哪一个”；who通常都是指人。故A正确。【考点】考察名词性从句

【举一反三】

isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.It B.What C.As D.Which〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查主语从句。〖解析〗分析题干结构“

isknowntousall”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,what引导主语从句,在从句中作主语。如果选it,需去掉all后的is;如果选as;需去掉isthat。4.Pleasedomeafavor—

Mr．SmithofthedateandplaceofourEnglishspeechcontest．

A．toinform

B．informing

C．inform

D．informed参考答案：C5.LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerI’mgoingtoXi’an

.

A.thereforeB.yet

C.insteadD.already

参考答案：C6.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn'titratherrisky,____?A.either

B.also

C.though

D.too参考答案：C7.Ifapersonis_____,hefeelssureabouthisownabilities,qualities,orideas.A.sensitive

B.humorous

C.doubtful

D.confident参考答案：D8.Facinguptoyourproblem________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.alongwith D.orrather参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：勇敢地面对你的问题而不是逃避它们是最好的解决问题的方法。A.morethan多余；B.ratherthan而不是；C.alongwith一起；D.orrather确切地说。faceupto与runningawayfrom意思相反，所以空格处表示转折，故选B。【点睛】本题考查了学生的分析句子成分和对语境理解的能力。动词ing做主语，可以把句子简化为：Facinguptoyourproblemsisthebestapproach。其余的都是附加成分，根据句意“勇敢地面对你的问题”可以推断出“而不是逃避”，选择B。本题还有一个知识点：theapproachto+doingsth做某事的方法。这些考生都需要注意。9.Iwonderwhereitwas________youpickedupthenews________thepresidentwillvisitourschoolnextweek.A.how;when B.that;where C.when;why D.that;that参考答案： D10.MrBlackistheprofessor_________Ihavethegreatestrespect.

A.towhom

B.forwhom

C.whom

D.who参考答案：B11.ProfessorLeearrivedinParisin2009,______,sometimelater,hewasemployedbyafamouscomputercompany.

A.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C12.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the_________ofthestudentsintheclass_________againstit.A.majority;were

B.most;were

C.most;did

D.majority;did参考答案：A13.Theyoungmansatbackinhissofa,__________withwhathehadworkedouttodowiththeremainingwork.

A.havingsatisfied B.satisfied C.tobesatisfied D.beingsatisfied参考答案：B略14.Itissaidthatmunicipalgovernmentplansto________fireworksincelebrationofthe2500thYangzhouCityAnniversary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout参考答案：A15.After________carefulconsideration,theyfinallydecidedthateachchildwillbeoffered________universityeducation.A.the;a B.不填;an C.a;an D.不填;a参考答案：D16.—Don'tbeaslavetowork,Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．—Ican'thelpit.

.A．Easiersaidthandone

B．

NothingiseasierthanfaultfindingC．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit参考答案：A17.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly_________.A.occasionally

B.anxiously

C.practically

D.urgently参考答案：A18.

thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.

A．Havingconvinced

B．Beingconvinced

C．Convincing

D．Convinced参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.Thefactorydecidedto

（进口）moreequipmentfromChina．参考答案：import三、阅读理解20.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(WanggoestoBostonbytrain.Nowheisattheinquiryoffice.)Clerk:MayIhelpyou,sir?Wang:Yes,I'dlikesomeinformationaboutthetrainstoBoston.Clerk:

61Wang:Tomorrow.Ihavetobetherewellbeforelunchtime.Clerk:There'satrain

at

6a.m.It'llgetyouthereat11a.m.62Wnag:AndIhavetogetupveryearlytoo.63Clerk:Yes,thereisoneat8∶30a.m.thatarrivesinBostonat11∶40a.m.Wang:Ithinkthe8∶30trainwillbemybestchoice.64Clerk:Doyouwanttobuyasinglefareorroundtripticket?Wang:What'sthedifference?Clerk:Aroundtripticketsavesyouabout15percentofthefare.65Wang:Asecondclass.A．Wheredowepaythe