山西省长治市石河沐中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省长治市石河沐中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Onlywhenhetoldme________whattroublehewasin.A．didIrealize

B．Irealized

C．doIrealize

D．Irealize参考答案：A2.______morevisitors,theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples.

A.Attracted

B.Attracting

C.Toattract

D.Havingattracted参考答案：A3.Thepolitician’sspeech_______theothersthathewasthemanforthejob.A.informed

B.convinced

C.reminded

D.warned参考答案：B4.—CanIuseyourphone,sir?

—

.

A.Yes,youwill.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Sure,goahead

D.I’msorry,butIdo.参考答案：C略5.Theculturalindustryis_____tothenationaleconomy.Itisexpectedtoaccountfor10%ofourcountry’sGDPby2015.A.valuable B.vital C.vague D.valid参考答案：BB考查形容词辨析。句意：文化产业对于国民经济来说是至关重要的。到2015年有望占到国民生产总值的10%。valuable有价值的；vital至关重要的；vague模糊的，暧昧的；valid有效的，合法的。结合语境可知选B。6.Althoughcatscannotseeincompletedarkness,theireyesaremuchmore_______tolightthanhumaneyes.A.brilliant

B.attractive

C.available

D.sensitive参考答案：D略7.Themonitorwasintended________thedonatedbooksandclothestothestudents.A.toallocate

B.toadvocateC.advocating

D.allocating参考答案：A略8.ThecompanyhasitsoperationinScotlandbybuildinganewfactorythere.

A.obtained B.expandedC.declined D.improved参考答案：B提示:expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。obtain“获得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。

2.____isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesthereleaseofgreenhousegases.A.It

B.This

C.That

D.There参考答案：D略10.—Ihavegotapaininmyback.—Nowonder.You

infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.haveworked

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked参考答案：C11.Allhisattemptstounlockthedoorwere

,becausehewasusingthewrongkey.A.inreturn

B.invain

C.indoubt

D.intime参考答案：B12.Nosooner______histalkthanhe_____bytheworkers.

A.hefinished;surroundedall

B.didhefinish;didsurround

C.hadhefinished;wassurrounded

D.afterhefinished;wassurrounded 参考答案：C13.—Mom,Iwanttohaveashorttalkwithyou,couldyoupleasespareafewminutes

?A.ifpossible

B.ifever

C.ifimportant

D.ifso参考答案：A14.AnewstudyofHIV-infectedpeopleinHaitiindicatesthatstaringtreatmentearlycouldsavemanypatientswhomight_______dieofAIDS.A.somehow B.anyway C.therefore D.otherwise参考答案：D15.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?---No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdo

B.haddone

C.havebeendoing

D.havedone参考答案：C16.Shelistenedattentivelywhilehepouredoutallhis____forthefuture.

A.attempts

B.congratulations

C.belief

D.ambition参考答案：D略17.----What’sthematterwithPeter?

----Hewasseencryingwhenhewascomingoutoftheteacher’soffice.He_________

bytheteacher.

A.maybescolded

B.shouldhavebeenscolded

C.musthavebeenscolded

D.mustbescolded参考答案：C18.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy______anythingthathappenedtobeon.A.towatch

B.watching

C.watched

D.tohavewatched参考答案：A略二、填空19.Theoldpictures____________me_________mychildhood.这些老照片让我想起了我的童年。参考答案：remindedof20.WhenathoughthasfoundwordsPoetryistheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeoplereaditforpleasureandmodernpoetsarelookeduponasoddcreaturesfromastrangeuniverse.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredold-fashionedandnotrelevanttotheneedsoftoday’sstudents.InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculumand,withrecentchangesannouncedbytheMinistryofEducation,thenumberofpoemsstudentswillhavetomemorizeandreciteisbeingincreasedfromfourteentoseventy-two.Now,beforeyougaspinhorror,let’sthinkaboutthereasonswhystudyingsomanypoems,especiallyancientpoems,isimportant.Firstofall,poetryisanessentialpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathwaytounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandemotionsthatarecommontoeveryonebutwhichwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingwiththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthoseemotionsintowordsandbringusself-understanding.Poemscanalsoexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommonplacecanbecomebeautiful.Hereisapoemcalled“Fog”byCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰蹲着)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandmysteriouslylikeacat,andSandbergcapturesthatfeelingandimage,andmakesitbeautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyappreciatepoetry,ithastobereallyaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,especiallyWesternpoetry,wasactuallyspokenbeforeitwaswritten.TakeHomer’sIliad(伊利亚德),thestoryoftheTrojanWar(特洛伊战争),forexample.Thatepicsaga(史诗般的故事)ofHelen’skidnappingandthewarthatfollowedwasapparentlytoldforhundredsofyearsinpalaces,taverns(客栈)andonstreetcornersbeforeHomerwroteitdownandwasgivencreditforit.TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid,“Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.”Andpoemsareveryconcise—thereisnotawastedword.Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn!PassageoutlineDetailedinformationAwkwardsituationPoetryisthoughttobe___51___fromthelifeofpeopleandpoetsbeyondtheunderstandingofordinarypeople.China’srecent___52______53___thenumberofpoemsforschoolstudentstomemorizeandrecite___54___behindPoetryisareflectionofChineseculture.Learningpoemshelpwiththe___55___ofhistoryandsociety.Poemsenablepeopletoexpressthoughtsandfeelingswhichwouldotherwisebe___56___toexpress.Poetryconveysthebeautythat___57___incommonthings.Poemsuseas___58___wordsaspossible.Atipon___59___Poetryistoreadout.Poemsaresongswithoutmusic;Manyancientpoemsfirstappearedin___60___form.ConclusionChinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohaveseventytwopoemstolearn!

参考答案：51.far

52.measure

53.Increasing

54.Reasons

55.understanding

56.hard

57.exists/is

58.few

59.appreciation

60.spoken/oral【分析】这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍在中国，诗歌仍然是课程的重要组成部分。诗歌是学习中国传统文化不可缺少的一部分，它是了解中国历史和社会的一条途径。它也是理解思想和感情的关键，诗歌也可以表达美。当然，要真正享受诗歌，就必须大声朗诵。【51题详解】归纳题。根据文章第二段Fewpeoplereaditforpleasureandmodernpoetsarelookeduponasoddcreaturesfromastrangeuniverse.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredold-fashionedandnotrelevanttotheneedsoftoday’sstudents.可以归纳出，诗歌被认为远离人们的生活。短语farfrom远离。故填far。【52题详解】归纳题。根据表格后面的详细信息及文章第三段内容可知，这里为中国最近所采取的措施。故填measure。【53题详解】词形转化题。根据文章第三段thenumberofpoemsstudentswillhavetomemorizeandreciteisbeingincreasedfromfourteentoseventy-two.中的动词increased提示，所填词位于句首且作主语，故用动名词形式，注意首字母大写。故填Increasing。【54题详解】原词再现题。根据文章第三段Now,beforeyougaspinhorror,let’sthinkaboutthereasonswhystudyingsomanypoems,especiallyancientpoems,isimportant.原词reasons，注意首字母大写。故填Reasons。【55题详解】原词再现题。根据文章第四段Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety动词understand提示可知，这里用其名词形式。故填understanding。【56题详解】词义转换题。根据文章第四段Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandemotionsthatarecommontoeveryonebutwhichwemaybeunabletoexpress中短语beunableto转换为behardto。故填hard。【57题详解】词义转换题。根据文章第五段Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommonplacecanbecomebeautiful.平凡的事物也可以变得很美。分析所填词句子可知，定语从句缺少谓语动词，这里要表达“美存在常见的事物中”。故填exists/is。【58题详解】词义转换题。根据文章最后一段Andpoemsareveryconcise—thereisnotawastedword.可知，诗歌非常简洁。所以用fewwords。故填few。【59题详解】词性转化题。根据文章倒数第二段Ofcourse,toreallyappreciatepoetry,ithastobereallyaloud.中动词appreciate转化为名词appreciation。故填appreciation。【60题详解】原词再现题。根据文章倒数第二段Mostancientpoetry,especiallyWesternpoetry,wasactuallyspokenbeforeitwaswritten.中原词spoken，在所填空中作形容词，修饰名词form，表示“口头形式”，也可以用其近义词oral。故填spoken/oral。【点睛】本题考查任务型阅读，要求考生根据篇章内容和所给题目，进行快速阅读，锁定关键词。考查学生分清条理和查找关键词的能力。这种题目的难度不大，需要根据正确理解文章所说的内容，确定关键句子，找出关键词。有时也需要因为所填内容的限制，将关键词变形，例如小题3，原文给出的是动词appreciate，而题中接在介词on后，需要用名词appreciation，故将appreciate要变成appreciation。三、阅读理解21.ExhibitionsintheBritishMuseumHokusai:beyondtheGreatWaveKatsushikaHokusai(1760-1849)iswidelyregardedasoneofJapan'smostfamousandinfluentialartists.Heproducedworksofastonishingqualityrightupuntilhisdeathattheageof90.Thisnewexhibitionwillleadyouonanartisticjourneythroughthelast30yearsofHokusai'slife—atimewhenheproducedsomeofhismostmemorablemasterpieces.25May—13August2017Room35Adults￡12,Members/under16sfreePlacesofthemind:Britishwatercolor1landscapes1850-1950DrawnfromtheBritishMuseum'srichcollection,thisisthefirstexhibitiondevotedtolandscapedrawingsandwatercolor1sbyBritishartistsintheVictorianandmoderneras—twohalvesofverydifferentcenturies.23February—27August2017Room90Free,justdropinScythians（斯基泰人）:warriorsofancientSiberiaThismajorexhibitionexploresthestoryoftheScythians—nomadictribesandmastersofmountedwarfare,whoflourished(繁荣）between900and200BC.TheirencounterswiththeGreeks,AssyriansandPersianswerewrittenintohistorybutforcenturiesalltraceoftheirculturewaslost—buriedbeneaththeice.14September2017—14January2018Room30Adults￡16.50,Members/under16sfreePoliticsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGiftThisdisplayispartoftheMuseum'scontributiontotheIndia-UKYearofCulture2017.ItlooksatthepopularprintcultureofIndiafromthe1880suntilthe1950s.19July—3September2017Room92Free,justdropin1.Ifyouareinterestedinpaintingsofnaturalscenery,youwillprobablygoto______.A.Room35

B.Room90 C.Room30

D.Room922.Whichexhibitionbestsuitthetasteofanexpertinancientcivilization?A.Hokusai:beyondtheGreatWave.B.Scythians:warriorsofancientSiberia.C.Placesofthemind:Britishwatercolor1landscapes1850-1950.D.Politicsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGift.3.Thepurposeofthepassageis_________.A.toadvertisetheBritishMuseumB.Tomakeprofitsbyattractingvisitors’interestC.tointroduceexhibitionsintheBritishMuseumD.toencouragevisitorstogototheBritishMuseum

参考答案：

1-3.B

B

C

22.HowtosingbetterifyouthinkyouarebadHaveyoueverhadthosetimeswhenoneofyoursorfriendswantedtohearyour

singingvoice，butyouwereafraidbecauseyouthinkyoursingingvoiceisbad？Herearethetipsyoucanfollow.1．Takeface-to-facevocal(声音的)lessons.Theonlysafewaytolearnthecorrectsingingtechniquesandtoimproveproperlyistotakeface-to-facesinginglessonswithafullytrainedvocalteacher(incaseyoudonothaveateacheryet)！__36__，sothathe/shecouldgiveyouproperfeedback.2．Warmupyourvoiceinaproperway.Alwaysremembertowarmupyourvoiceproperly，butpleaseknowyourli