《新视野英语教程(第三版)》教学资源book1Unit9

NewJobsTodayUnit9NEWHORIZONENGLISHCOURSESBookOneUnit9NewJobsToday1AroundtheTopic2SectionA3SectionB4SectionCLeadinginExploringtheTopicPlusActivitiesWarming-upTextAExercisesBackgroundInformationReadingThroughExercisesRelatedKnowledgeSampleReadingExercises Withthedevelopmentofsociety,manynewjobshavecomeintobeing.Youcanchooseonethatfitsyou.Ataxidriver?Acomputeroperator?Asalesmanorsaleswoman?Oranair-courier,likeBrianinTextA?Whateveryouwouldliketobe,youwillcertainlygetaninterestingexperiencefromit. Workinpairsandaskeachotherthefollowingquestionswhilechecking(✔)theanswersandprovidingyourownintheblanks.Pleasenoticethatthequestionsareopen-endedwithnorightorwronganswers.ྉtopaythetuitionfees(学费)ྉtosatisfythecuriosity(好奇心)ྉtosupportmyfamilyྉtohavesomejobexperienceྉtogettoknowthesociety1.What’syourpurposeintakingpart-timejobs?ྉateacherྉadoctorྉastatesman(政治家)ྉascientistྉalawyerྉaworker2.Whatwouldyouliketodoafteryougraduate?Watchthevideoandthendiscussthequestions.2.Whatistherightjobforyou?1.ThisclipistakenfromtheclassicfilmTheSoundofMusic(1965).ThescenarioisabouthowMariawinsthetrustofthesevenchildrenonthefirstdaywhenshecomestoCapitanvonTrapp’shomeasagoverness.Watch&DiscussAswecanseefromthemovie,whenMariawasintroducedtothechildreninaveryunexpectedway,shewasmetwithoppositionfromthechildrenandlookeduponwithdisfavorbythecaptain.Beingagovernessforthefirsttimeandthe12thoneforthechildren,Mariacouldhavesufferedfromthechildren’stricksplayedonherandthecaptain’sdisesteemagainsther.However,sheforgavethechildrenforhergoodnatureandtaughtthemhowtomakeastrangefeelacceptedinagoodmanner.1.HowdidMariasucceedinwinningthetrustofthechildren?Firstly,sherefusedtousewhistlestocallthechildren,butgavelovelynamestoeachofthem.Secondly,shedidn’tconsiderthechildrenasimpossibleorincorrigibleasthepreviousgovernessdid.Thatshedidn’tmistaketheirnamesgavethechildrenthebasicrespect.Outofthechildren’sexpectation,shedidn’tsayanythingagainstthembeforetheirfather.Finally,MariabroughtbackthefaithinGodintothefamily.Asanovicegoverness,shehasprovedherselfascompetent.

Jobsplayavitalpartinourdailylife.Choosingajobcorrectlyisofgreatimportance,forarightchoiceusuallyleadstosuccessandhappiness,whereasawrongoneoftenbringsfailureandsadness.However,tomakeawisedecision,twoimportantthingsshouldbetakenintoconsiderationseriously.First,therightjobcanholdyourinterest.Havinginteresthelpsyoudevelopadaptedabilitytowardswhatyouaredoing,withoutwhichitishardlyimaginableforyoutoexcelyourselfinyourjob.2.Whatistherightjobforyou?

Second,weshouldmeetthedemandsofpeopleandsociety.Insociety,therearemanyjobsneededfordifferentfunctions.Thereisnogreatdistinctionbetweenjobssincetheyareessentialpartofasociety.Finally,weshouldbearinmindthatonlyifthetwoaspectsareconnectedcanweshowourtalentandabilitytothebestadvantage.LowonCash?TryParisforaHoliday!SectionA:1.ParisBeingthecapitalofFrance,ParisislocatedinnortherncentralFrance,ontheSeineRiver(塞纳河).Itisthecommercial(商业的)andindustrialcenterofFranceandaculturalandintellectualcenterofinternationalrenown(声誉).ParisissometimescalledtheCityofLight(光明之都)intribute(称赞)toitsintellectualpre-eminence(卓越),aswellastoitsbeautifulappearance.Parisisthecenterofmanymajornewspapersandperiodicals(期刊),aswellasallthemajorFrenchradioandtelevisionstations.Therearemanyworld-famoustouristattractions,suchastheArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门),thetree-linedAvenuedesChamps-élysées(香榭丽舍大道),themassiveMuséeduLouvre(卢浮宫博物馆),GeorgesPompidouNationalCenterforArtandCulture(蓬皮杜国家艺术文化中心),theEiffelTower(埃菲尔铁塔),etc.2.SanFranciscoItisoneoftheUSA’smostattractivecities.Itcoversthetipofa30-mile(≈49km)peninsula(半岛)inNorthernCalifornia,withthePacificOceanonitswesternsideandtheSanFranciscoBay(旧金山湾)tothenorthandeast.SanFranciscoisjustoneofmanycitiesintheBayArea(圣弗朗西斯科湾地区);othersincludeOakland(奥克兰)(eastacrosstheBayBridge),Berkeley(伯克利)(justnorthofOakland),andSanJose(圣何塞)(anhour’sdrivesoutheastofSanFrancisco,nearthesoutherntipofthebay).MarinCountyandtheWineCountrylietothenorth,acrosstheGoldenGateBridge(金门大桥).Chinese

BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforehisflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hehadnoluggage,exceptforonesmallbackpackthatlookedlikeitwasabouttoburst.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter,wherehegaveBrianaround-tripticketandasmallpackage.

TextAPara.1LowonCash?TryParisforaHoliday!

离飞往巴黎的航班起飞还有两小时，布赖恩就赶到了旧金山机场。他身穿三件衬衫、一件夹克衫、两双袜子、一条短裤，外加两条牛仔裤。除了一个看上去快要绷破的背包外，他没有其他行李。布赖恩在办理登机手续前要和一个叫托尼的人见面。他在法航柜台旁找到了托尼。在那里，托尼给了他一张往返机票和一个小包裹。

“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis,”Tonysaid.“Jean-Paulisaverytallgentlemanwithshort,brownhair.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right?”“Onlythisbackpack,”Briananswered.“YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.”ChineseTextAPara.2-3

“在巴黎机场把包裹交给让-保尔，”托尼告诉他，“让-保尔是个高个男子，留着棕色短发。他会举一块牌子，上面写着你的名字。哦，你没带行李吧？”“只有这个背包，”布赖恩答道，“你说过我可以随身带一个背包的。”

“That’sright.Onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”“Thanks.”IsBrianacriminal?Notatall!Infact,Brianisanair-courier.Hepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis,andthisseemsimpossible.

TextAPara.4-6

“没错，是可以随身带一个背包。祝你旅途愉快。”“谢谢。”布赖恩会不会是个罪犯？绝对不是！实际上，他是个航空信使。他只付了110美元就买到了一张往返巴黎的机票，这看起来有些不可思议！Chinese

Thereality,though,isthatair-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries,normallywhenbusinessesneedthesethingstoarrivethenextday.Whileitiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany,itisveryquick.ChineseTextAPara.7(1)实际上，航空信使之所以可以享受便宜的机票是因为他们要把重要的包裹和文件送到国外，通常公司急需这些东西在第二天送到。虽然公司请航空急件递送公司送包裹并不便宜，但递送的速度却很快。Insteadofluggage,couriersoftenhavepackagesfortheair-couriercompany;sometimesthepackagesgetchecked,andsometimestheair-courierscarrythemsothattheydon'tlosetimewaitingfortheirbaggagetobetakenofftheairplane.Theygothroughcustomsquicklywithanair-courier.Incontrast,ifapackageissentinthemail,itcouldbeincustomsformanydayswhileofficialsdecideiftheitemneedstobetaxed.航空信使一般没有自己的行李，他们常常只带快递公司的包裹。有时候这些包裹可以托运，有时候由航空信使随身携带，这样就省去了在机场等候行李卸机的时间，能很快地通过海关。相反，如果邮寄包裹，包裹就有可能在海关滞留许多天，等着海关官员确定其是否应该缴税。ChineseTextAPara.7(3)

Everyyear,about80,000peoplelikeBrian,fromallaroundtheworld,travelasair-couriers.Thenumberofticketssoldforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percenteveryyear.Manypeopleliketravelingthiswaybecausetheticketsaresocheap.However,thismethodoftravelalsohassomenegative

aspectstoit.First,asyoucanseeinBrian’scase,anair-courierusuallycan’tcheckanyluggage;hecarriesveryfewpersonalitemsalong.Second,suchacourierneedstobeveryflexible

withregardto

travelplans.ChineseTextAPara.8每年大约有8万名像布赖恩这样的航空信使穿梭于世界各地。卖给航空信使的机票数量正在以每年约10%的速度增长。因为票价低廉，很多人喜欢这种旅行方式。然而，这种旅行方式也有其缺陷。首先，正如你从布赖恩的故事中所看到的，航空信使通常不能托运自己的行李，他们只能携带很少的个人物品。其次，这样的航空信使需要有非常灵活的旅行计划。

Obviously,air-couriertravelisn’tforeveryone.However,ifyouonlyhavealittlecashbutflexibletravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeaholiday!ChineseTextAPara.9显而易见，航空信使的旅行方式并不适合所有人。但如果你钱不多，旅行计划又可以很灵活，而且还不介意一个星期都不换衣服，那它也不失为一种外出度假的好办法！Meaning:Areyoushortofmoney?YoushouldgotoParisforaholiday!1

LowonCash?TryParisforaHoliday!MeaningoftheSentences

Hehadnoluggage,exceptforonesmallbackpackthatlookedlikeitwasabouttoburst.Meaning:Hetooknootherluggagewithhim,onlyonesmallbagthatseemedreadytobreakopenasitwasfilledwithtoomanythings.2MeaningoftheSentencesBrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.(Para.1)Meaning:BrianhadtomeetamanbythenameofTonyfirst,andthengoandreporthisarrivalattheairport.3Onecarry-onbagisfine.(Para.4)Meaning:It’sOKforyoutobringonecarry-onbagwithyou.4Hepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis,andthisseemsimpossible.(Para.6)Meaning:Hepaidonly$110foraflighttoandbackfromParis,andthisdoesn’tseempossible.5Thereality,though,isthatair-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries,normallywhenbusinessesneedthesethingstoarrivethenextday.(Para.7)Meaning:Butthefactisthatair-courierscangetairticketsatlowerpricesbecausetheysendimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Thisusuallyhappenswhencompaniesneedthesethingstoarrivethenextday.6Whileitiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany,itisveryquick.(Para.7)Meaning:Althoughitiscertainlyexpensivetoaskanair-couriertosendapackage,itisveryquick.7Meaning:Couriersdon’thavemuchluggage;instead,theyoftencarrypackagesfortheair-couriercompany.Sometimesthepackagesareacceptedfortransportbyairinsteadofbeingtakenbythecouriers,andsometimestheair-courierscarrythemthemselvessothattheyneednotwastetimewaitingwhentheluggageistakendownfromtheplane.Insteadofluggage,couriersoftenhavepackagesfortheair-couriercompany;

sometimesthe

packagesgetchecked,andsometimestheair-courierscarrythemso

thattheydon’tlosetimewaitingfortheirbaggagetobetakenoffthe

airplane.8MeaningoftheSentences9Thenumberofticketssoldforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percenteveryyear.(Para.8)Meaning:Thenumberofticketsthataresoldforcouriertravelisincreasingattherateof10percenteveryyear.

MeaningoftheSentences10

First,asyoucanseeinBrian’scase,anair-courierusuallycan’tcheckanyluggage;

hecarriesveryfewpersonalitemsalong.(Para.8)Meaning:First,fromBrian’sexample,wecanlearnthatanair-courierusuallycan’tgetanyluggageacceptedfortransportbyair,andhecarrieswithhimveryfewthingsofhisown.

11Second,suchacourierneedstobeveryflexiblewithregardtotravelplans.(Para.8)Meaning:Second,workingasanair-courier,youneedtobeabletochangeyourtravelplanswhennecessary.

Fromallovertheworld,about80,000peoplelikeBrian,travelasair-couriers.Theirdutyistotakesomeimportantdocumentsfortheircustomerstoforeigncountries.Asair-couriers,theycangetcheaptickets,buttheyareallowedtobringonlyfewpersonalitemsalong.Ifyouappreciatethecheappriceanddonotcareabouttheinconveniencewhichyoumayencounter,youmaytrythiswayoftraveling.MainIdeaMain

Idea&StructureMainidea:

About80,000peopletravelasair-courierseveryyearthankstothecheapprice.However,air-couriertravelisnotsuitableforeveryone.StructureMainidea:

Air-couriersaresupposedtotakeimportantdocumentstoforeigncountriesforsomecompaniesataparticularcharge.Mainidea:Brian,abitoddlydressed,isgoingtocheckinforhisflightaftertakingaround-tripticketandasmallpackagefromamannamedTony.PartII:Para.6-7

PartIII:

Para.8-9PartI:

Para.1-5Main

Idea&StructureNewWordsWords&ExpressionscashsockburstpackageflightjeanscountergentlemancriminalcourierimpossiblenormallyairlinecompanyNewWordsWords&ExpressionscheckairplanebaggagecontrastofficialtaxmethodnegativeaspectpersonalflexibleregardplanExpressionsexceptforcheckintakeoffin/bycontrastwith/inregardto

cash

n.

【1】[U]money钱

e.g.Thecompany’sabitshortofcashrightnow.

这个公司目前缺现金。

【2】[U]moneyintheformofcoinsandnotes,ratherthanchecks,creditcards,etc.

现金

e.g.IsthereanydiscountifIpayincash?

如果我用现金的话，有折扣吗？

Newwords

flight

n.【1】[C]ajourneyinaplaneorspacevehicle;aplanemakingaparticularjourney

航程；航班e.g.It’sanhour’sflighttoParisfromhere.

从这里到巴黎坐飞机需要一个小时。e.g.Allflightshavebeencancelledbecauseoftheterribleweather.

因为坏天气，所有航班都取消了。

【2】[U]theactofflyingthroughtheair

飞翔;飞行

e.g.Thetransatlanticflightwassuccessful.

这次大西洋飞行很成功。

NewWords

burst

vi.&vt.【1】(causeto)breakopenorapartsuddenlyandviolentlysothatthecontentscomeout（(使）爆裂；（使）破裂

e.g.MyshoppingbagburstasIwasleavingthestore.

当我离开商店的时候我的购物袋都要爆了。

【2】beburstingwith:sofullofsth.thatthereisnoroomforanymoree.g.Thecampwasburstingwithrefugees.

船上都是难民。

n.

theactofburstingortheplacewhereithasburste.g.Therewasaburstinthehot-waterpipe.

热水管上有个裂口。

NewWordscountern.1)[C]anarrowtableorflatsurfaceatwhichcustomersareservedinashop,bank,etc.柜台e.g.thereceptioncounter接待处的柜台e.g.Pleasepayyourbillsatthecheckoutcounter.请到收银台付款。2)[C]anelectricalapparatusthatcounts计数器e.g.Setthecountertozeroandyouwillknowwheretherecordingstarts.将计数器定到零，你就会知道录音从哪儿开始。e.g.Pleasepaybythenumberofthecounter.请按计价器显示的数字付费。v.oppose;moveoractinopposition对抗；反驳e.g.Theyhadtocounterfiercecriticism.他们必须对尖锐的批评进行反击。e.g.Icountertheirplanwithmyown.我用自己的方案反对他们的计划。packagen.[C]anamountorespeciallyanumberofthingspackedtogetherfirmly;aparcel包；包裹；包在一起的东西e.g.Thepostmanhasjustdeliveredapackageforyou.邮递员刚才给你送来了一个包裹。e.g.Makesurethatthelabelisfirmlyattachedtothepackagebeforeyoumailit.邮寄包裹前一定要把标签贴牢。gentlemann.1)[C](polite)aman（礼貌用语）男士；先生e.g.Hisfathermusthavebeenakindoldgentleman.他父亲以前一定是位善良的老人。e.g.Hefoundanoldgentlemaninblackwalkingtowardhim.他发现一位穿着黑衣服的老先生朝他走来。2)[C]amanwhoispoliteandbehaveswelltowardsotherpeople绅士e.g.EveryonealwayssaidthatJameswasarealgentleman.人人都说詹姆斯是个真正的绅士。criminaln.[C]apersonwhoisguiltyofcrime犯人；罪犯e.g.Thecriminalhadafakeidentitycard.罪犯持有假身份证。e.g.Thepolicetrailedthecriminaltohishidingplace.警察跟踪罪犯到他的藏身之处。adj.relatingtoacrime犯罪的；刑事的e.g.Hiscriminalactivitieswerefinallyuncovered.他的罪行终于曝光了。e.g.He’sanexpertincriminallaw.他是刑法方面的专家。airlinen.[C]abusinessthatrunsaregularserviceforcarryingpassengersandgoodsbyair航空公司e.g.Air-faresvaryfromoneairlinetoanother.各航空公司的机票价格都不同。e.g.Theairlinechargedmeformyexcessluggage.航空公司对我的超重行李加收了费用。normallyadv.usually,orundernormalconditions通常；平常；一般地e.g.Achildnormallybeginstolosehis/herfirsttoothatsix.小孩通常在6岁时换第一颗牙齿。e.g.Normallyshewearslittlemake-up,exceptforthisevening.她平时很少化妆，今晚例外。officialn.[C]someonewithanimportantpositioninanorganization官员；高级职员e.g.Theofficialwaswarnednottostrainhispower.那个官员受到警告，不可滥用职权。e.g.Heisanofficialatthelocalbank.他是这家地方银行的高级职员。adj.1)oforconcerningapositionofauthorityortrust公务的；公职的e.g.Shereceivedseveralofficiallettersthismorning.今天早上她收到了几封公函。e.g.Hisofficialdutieskepthimbusy.他公务缠身，非常繁忙。2)said,done,etc.withauthority;recognizedbyauthority官方的；正式的e.g.InAprilthePresidenthadpaidanofficialvisittoFrance.总统于4月对法国进行了正式访问。e.g.Theymustspeakoneoffourofficiallanguages.他们必须会说四种官方语言中的一种。contrast[U]thecomparisonofobjectsorsituationsthataredissimilar,

especiallyto

showdifferences对比；对照

e.g.Thecontrastbetweenthetwoideasissharp.两种观念的分歧很尖锐。e.g.Marywasshortandplump,incontrasttohermotherwhowastallandwillowy.玛丽又矮又胖，与之不同的是，她妈妈既高挑又苗条。

NewWords

tax

vt.chargeataxon对……征税

e.g.Tobaccoistaxedheavilyinmostcountries.在大多数国家。烟草税很高。e.g.Readinginapoorlightwillcertainlytaxyoureyes.在昏暗的灯光下读书对眼睛不好。n.[C;U](anamountof)moneythatmustbepaidtothegovernmentaccordingtoincome,property,goodsbought,etc

税；税款

e.g.Whatareearningbeforetax?税前挣多少？NewWords

method

n.[C]aplannedwayofdoingsomething方法；办法e.g.Theyhavedevelopedanewmethodfortheearlydetectionofcancer.他们发明了一种早发现癌症的方法。

e.g.Ihopethismethodwillspread.我希望这种方法能够传播开来。

NewWordsnegative

adj.

【1】withoutanyusefulorhelpfulqualities消极的

e.g.TVmayhavenegativeeffectsaswellaspositiveonesonchildren.

电视对小孩既有好处，又有坏处

【2】sayingormeaning“no”拒绝的e.g.Hegaveanegativeanswertomyrequest.

他拒绝了我的要求。

NewWordsaspect

n.

[C]aparticularsideofamany-sidedidea,plan,etc.

方面

e.g.Thisbookdealswiththewomen’sproblemsfromdifferentaspects.这本书从各个方面解决女性的问题。e.g.Haveyouconsideredthesituationfromeveryaspect?你从各方面想过问题吗？

NewWordsflexibleadj.

可变通的；灵活的，易弯曲的1.政府执行灵活的外交政策。Thegovernmentcarriesoutaflexibleforeignpolicy.2.在这个工程中，我们可以用软电缆。Wecanuseflexiblecablesinthisproject.e.g.Ifyouonlyhavealittlecashbutflexibletravelplans,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeaholiday!如果你钱不多，旅行计划又灵活，那么这也不失为一种外出度假的好办法！Practiceexceptfor

除了······之外1.除伯父外，杰克孑然一身。Jackisallaloneintheworldexceptforanuncle.2.我压根不懂法语，就知道几个单词。Idon’tknowanyFrenchexceptforafewwords.e.g.HehadnoluggageexceptforonesmallBackpack.

除了一个小背包外，他没有行李。ExpressionsPracticecheckin

办理登机；登记办理住宿手续1.办完登记手续我们被领到房间。Aftercheckingin,wewereshowntoourrooms.2.她用假名登记住进了旅馆。Shecheckedinatthehotelunderafalsename.e.g.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.在办理登机手续前,布赖恩要见一个叫托尼的人。ExpressionsPracticeround-trip/return

ticket

往返票baggageticketberthticketdepositticketexpressticketfullfaretickethalfpriceticketone-way/singleticketwithdrawalticket行李票卧铺票存款单快车票全价票半价票单程票提款单Expressionswith/in

regard

to

sth.

在······方面；关于对于多数研究人员来说，在仪器的设计方面有两种选择。Formostresearchers,therearetwochoicesavailableInregardtoinstrumentdesign.2.此信是对您3月15日的来信的回复。Iamwritingtoyouwithregardtoyourletterof15March.e.g.Suchacourierneedstobeveryflexiblewithregardtotravelplans.这样的航空信使的旅行计划需要非常灵活。PracticeReadingOutFillintheblankswithoutreferringtotheoriginaltext.Thencheckyouranswersagainsttheoriginal.Afterthat,readthepassagealouduntilyoucansayitfrommemory.Hehadnoluggage,1)

foronesmallbackpackthatlooked2)

itwasabouttoburst.Brianneededtomeetaman3)

Tonybeforehecheckedin4)

hisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter,5)

hegaveBrianaround-trip6)

andasmallpackage.exceptlikenamedforwhileticketGettingtheMessageChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.1WhydidBriancarrylittleluggage?A.Becausehewaspoor.B.Becausehedidn’tlikemuchluggage.C.Becausehewouldbechargedfortakingalot.D.Becausehewasrequired(要求)todoso.√2WhowasTony?A.Hemightbeanair-couriercompanyclerk(职员).B.Hemightbeanairlineofficial.C.HemightbeBrian’scustomer.D.Hemightbeaguardattheairport.3Air-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecause

.A.theyaretouristswithlittleluggageB.theytakeimportantpackagesandpapersC.theydobusinessabroadD.theygothroughcustomsquickly√√4Air-couriertravelisfast-growingbecause

.A.itisquickB.itisinterestingC.itisconvenient(方便的)D.itischeap5Air-couriertravelisagoodchoiceforthosewho

.A.hatewearingthesameclothesB.havemuchmoneyC.areflexibleabouttravelplansD.havemuchpersonalluggage√√Choosethebestitemtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.

Inadditiontoworkingafulldayathis______,hehastotakecareofhisfamily.A.charge B.company C.careerD.cash2.Thewholecompositionisgood_____somecarelessmistakes.A.exceptfor B.exceptthatC.except D.exceptfrom3.Ifyouarenotcareful,youaregoingto_____the balloon.A.winB.beatC.empty D.burst

UsingtheRightWord√√√4.Airlinepersonnelcanbuy_____ticketsatreducedprices.A.busB.train C.flight D.movie5.Six_____languagesareusedattheUnitedNations.A.nationalB.officialC.nativeD.authority6.WecanvisityouonSaturdayorSunday.Ourplansarefairly_____.A.flexibleB.possibleC.impossibleD.personalUsingtheRightWord√√√7.Modernmusicmayhavea_____influence,aswellasapositive(积极的)oneonteenagers.A.goodB.poor C.nice D.negative8.Hiswhitehairwasinsharp_____tohisdarkskin.differenceB.contrastC.oppositeD.background√√Fillineachoftheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithasuitableprepositionoradverb.Withregard_____yourrecentapplication,I’mafraidwewon’tofferyouthejob.Whoeverbrokethewindowshouldpay_______thedamage.Theplanewasabouttotake______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind._______contrast,hegotthelowestmarkoftheclassintherecentexamination.

toforoffIn/ByWorkingwithExpressions5.Atthistimeoftheday,theroadisemptyexcept_____afewcars.6.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinstead_____goingtoaparty.7.Youmustcheck______attheairportanhourbeforeyourflighttakesoff.8.TheAsiancigarettemarketgrew_____morethanathirdduringthe1990s.

forofinbyWorkingwithExpressionsA.Combinethefollowingpairsofsentencesafterthemodels,usingtheword“while”.Model1:Itiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany.Itisveryquick.Key:

Whileitiscertainlynotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanair-couriercompany,itisveryquick.FocusingonSentenceStructureModel2:

Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult.Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.Key:

WhileIadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.FocusingonSentenceStructure1.Weneedmoneybadly.Wecannotborrowitfromanybank.

2.Somepeoplearerich.Othersareextremelypoor.

3.Saracannotcometohelpus.Shegivesussomeusefulsuggestions.Whileweneedmoneybadly,wecannotborrowitfromanybank.

Somepeoplearerichwhileothersareextremelypoor.WhileSaracannotcometohelpus,shegivesussomeusefulsuggestions.FocusingonSentenceStructureB.Combinethefollowingpairsofsentencesafterthemodels,usingthephrase“exceptfor”.Model1:Thereareonlytwonewgasstationsinthetown.Thetownhaschangedrelativelylittleinrecentyears.Key:

Thetownhaschangedrelativelylittleinrecentyearsexceptfortwonewgasstations.FocusingonSentenceStructureModel2:Icananswerallthequestions.Icannotanswerthelastone.Key:

Icananswerallthequestionsexceptfor

thelastone.1.Yourarticleisverygood.Therearesomemistakesingrammar.

2.Everyonewaslate.OnlyRichardwasnotlate.

3.Theclassroomwasempty.Janewasintheclassroom.

Yourarticleisverygoodexcept

forsomemistakesingrammar.

Everyonewaslateexcept

forRichard.Theclassroomwasemptyexcept

forJane.FocusingonSentenceStructure1.我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨。(beaboutto)2.北方冬季寒冷，而相比之下南方却相当温暖。

(incontrast)Wewereabouttostarttheracewhenitrained.In

winter,it’scoldinthenorth.Incontrast,it’sprettywarminthesouth.A.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.Translating3.约翰没来是因为生病了，而你的情况却不同。(inone’scase)4.关于你的请求，我恐怕无法马上给予答复。(withregardto)Translating

Johnwasabsentbecausehewasill,butitwasdifferentinyourcase.

Withregardtoyourrequest,I’mafraidIcan’tgiveyouanimmediatereply.B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Thereality,though,isthatair-couriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.2.Incontrast,ifapackageissentinthemail,itcouldbeincustomsformanydayswhileofficialsdecideiftheitemneedstobetaxed.相反，如果邮寄包裹，包裹就有可能在海关滞留许多天，等着海关官员确定其是否应该缴税。但实际上，这些航空信使之所以可以享受便宜的机票是因为他们要把重要的包裹和文件送到国外。Translating3.Thenumberofticketssoldforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percenteveryyear.4.First,asyoucanseeinBrian’scase,anair-courierusuallycan’tcheckanyluggage;hecarriesveryfewpersonalitemsalong.首先，正如你从布赖恩身上看到的，航空信使通常不能托运自己的行李，他们只能携带很少的个人物品。卖给航空信使的机票数量正以每年约10%的速度增长。Translating

Allofthefollowingwordsandexpressionsarerelatedtotravel.Readthemcloselyandthenusethemtocompletethepassagethatfollows.Makechangesifnecessary.flight cash travelplan checkingothroughcustomsair-couriertravelround-tripticket

UsingTopic-relatedTermsPeterwasgoingtoParisforhisholiday.Beinglowon(1)_______,hedecided