山西省长治市柏子镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市柏子镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis_____partthatitplayedin_____IndustrialRevolution.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：D2.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.

A.beadmired

B.haveadmired

C.admiring

D.beadmiring参考答案：D3.

Leaveit_______forsometime.Talkingaboutitmaydoharm.

A.alone

B.along

C.away

D.apart参考答案：A4.Ithinknoonecan______himinknowledgeofcomputer.

A.suit

B.fit

C.match

D.go参考答案：C

略5.Eachmemberhashisadvantages,butifweworktogether,wecanproducesomethingnew,uniqueand

tothatofanyonemember.A.superb

B.superior

C.senior

D.super参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。A.superb极好的；

B.superior上级的，出众的；

C.senior年长的；

D.super特级的。句意：每个成员都有自己的优势，但如果我们共同努力，我们可以创造一些新的，独特的和优于任何一个成员优势。故选B。6.参考答案：C略7.Thepeople

thedeadkilledintheearthquake

inJapan.A.mourned;occurred B.mourned;occurringC.mourning;occurred D.tomourn;occurring参考答案：C8.—Didyoulookupthetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoChangchun?—Yes,theearlytrainis_

toleaveat5:30a．m．A.likely

B.possible

C.due

D.about参考答案：C9.－Howdidyoufindthefilm?－Itwasa(n)

one,nobetterthantheonewesawlastweek.A．satisfactory B．awful C．remarkable D．embarrassing参考答案：B考查形容词。由下文说这部电影比上周看的那部好不到哪里去，可知选B。nobetterthan表示“与……一样不好”。10.Thepricesare_____fastthesedays.Nobodycangetthem_____.A.goingdown;tobringdownB.rising;tobebringdownC.raising;bringdownD.goingup;broughtdown参考答案：D11.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore．Itis_____itislong．

A．halfnotaswideas

B．widenotashalfas

C．nothalfaswideas

D．aswideasnothalf参考答案：C略12.----Howdidyouknowthat?

----She_______thatshewouldratherremainsinglethanmarryhim.

A.declared

B.protested

C.required

D.presented参考答案：A略13.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.Aleadingto

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained参考答案：A14.Ourbudgetisextremely________,soyou’dbetterworkoutexactlyhowmuchmoneywillgoforeachpartoftheproject.A.valid

B.specific

C.tight

D.flexible参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.valid有效的；B.specific细致的，特别的；C.tight紧张的；D.flexible灵活的；我们的预算很紧，所以你最好准确计算这个项目每个部分所要用的钱。根据句意可知C项正确。15.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,Tim,_______toblame.A.morethan;whois

B.ratherthan;thatareC.otherthan;thatis

D.lessthan;whichare参考答案：B句意：说实话，我认为是你而不是史密斯先生该受责备。lessthan少于；ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；morethan多于，不仅仅。此句还考查了强调句型，that与前面的itis相呼应。被强调部分you,ratherthanMr.Smith是原句中的主语，即原句为：You,ratherthanMr.Smitharetoblame.当句子的主语部分由ratherthan,togetherwith,aswellas,besides,but,except等连接时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定。16.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno________.A.effort

B.effect

C.affect

D.perfect参考答案：B17.

tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Havingexposed

D.Toexpose参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：暴露于阳光太多时间对你的皮肤有害。使用动名词作主语，beexposedto意为“暴露于”，故选B。18.

--Thanks.You______that.IamabiggirlnowandIcanmanageit,Mum. A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Theplanecrashed,killingallthe177passengersa____________.参考答案：aboard三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenJohnWestonawokethatmorning,herememberedthathismotherwasgoingintohospital.Hehadn’tworkedoutquitewhatwaswrongwithher.Heknew,thoughthatshehadn’tbeenwellforsometimenow,andithadbecomealmostfamiliartohimtoseehereyesnarrowedinasuddenattackofpain,andherhandpressingagainstherheart.Theirowndoctor,whoshehadfinallygonetoforadvice,hadsenthertoanexpertwhoknewallaboutthesethings.Hehadtoldherthatjustassoonastherewasabedforher,shewouldhavetocomeintohishospitalwherehecouldlookafterherhimself.Duringtheweekssincethenthepainshadcomeevenmorefrequently,andthenarrowedeyesbecameanalmostpermanentpartofherexpression.Alwaysrathersharp,shebeganlosinghertemperoverlittlethingssothatJohn’sfatherkepthisthoughtstohimselfmoreandmore.John,asreadyaspossibletomakeallowances,triedtothinkwhatitwouldbeliketohavetoothacheallthetimeandhowbad-temperedthatwouldmakeyou.Sohismotherwouldgointohospitalforafewdays.HewasgoingtostaywithhisAuntDaisytillshecameback,andhisfatherwouldstayonathomebyhimself.John’scousin,Mona,wastocomeinandmakethebedandwashthepotsanddustroundnowandagain.Thatwasthearrangement,andJohndidn’tcaremuchforit.Apartfrommissinghismother(andhewasgladshewasgoingawaybecausetheywouldmakeherbetter),hewasn’tveryfondofhisAuntDaisybecauseshewasevenmorebad-temperedthanhismother.56.MrsWestonwenttoseeherdoctor_________.A.

assoonassherealizedthatsomethingwaswrongB.

onlyafterherhusbandadvisedhertoC.

alongtimeafterthetroublebeganD.

whenJohnaskedwhatwas