山西省长治市屯留县第四中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市屯留县第四中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It

me

FrancewhenIlistentotheysong.A．reminds;in

B．remind;of

C．reminds;of

D．reminded;in参考答案：C2.Accordingtotrafficrules,theelectricbike’sspeedshouldbe______tobelow20

kilometersperhour.

A.returned

B.connected

C.attached

D.limited参考答案：D略3.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.

—______.Wewonthematch4-0.

A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat? C.Nowonder. D.Nodoubt.参考答案：A4.E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.areplaying

C.isplaying

D.play参考答案：C5.She_________playajokeonhimincasehebecomesangryA.daresnot

B.daresnotto

C.darenot

D.notdare参考答案：C6.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would参考答案：B7.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe_______studying.A.does B.had C.was D.did参考答案：D8.TheForeignMinister’sFive-dayvisittothisislandcountry,______topromotetherelationshipbetweenthem,turnedouttobeafailurebecauseoftheirdifferencesaboutnuclearweapons.A.intending

B.intends

C.tointend

D.intended参考答案：D9.Thegirltoldusina_______voicethatshehadjuststeppedonasnake.A.frighten

B.frightening

C.trembled

D.frightened参考答案：D10._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether参考答案：D11.Ireallydon’tunderstand_____herlikethat.

A.youtreat

B.youtotreat

C.whytreat

D.youtreating参考答案：D略12.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that参考答案：B13.Iamfeelingsicknow．I________somuchchocolate．

A．needn’thaveeaten

B．couldn’thaveeaten

C．mustn’thaveeaten

D．shouldn’thaveeaten参考答案：D14.Afterhewaselected_______Chairmanof_______Workers’Union,hebegantoconcentrateonhelping______unemployed.A./;the;the

B./;the;/

C.the;/;the

D./;/;the

参考答案：A15.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词mean的用法：mean+动名词表示“意味着…”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图…”。16.OurteachertoldusthatYellowRiver______itswayfromwesttoeastuntilit_______thesea.A.winds,joins

B.wound,joined

C.winds,joined

D.woundjoins参考答案：A17.Kateisina(n)_____position,asherjobisquitedifferentfromanyoneelse’s.A.outstanding

B.regular

C.ordinary

D.unique参考答案：D略18.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto______attheuniversity;hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A.takein

B.takeover

C.takeup

D.takeafter参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takein吸收；

B.takeover接管；

C.takeup拿起，开始从事，占据；

D.takeafter与------相像。句意：我的儿子不知道在大学里该干什么。对于未来他无法做出决定。根据句义本句中的takeup表示从事于。故C正确。19.-DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?

-She_____intheoffice.

A.maybeinterviewed

B.canbeinterviewed

C.canbeinginterviewed

D.maybebeinginterviewed参考答案：D略二、新的题型20.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplesetagoaltomakeachangeintheirlife,butnoteveryoneknowshowtoachieveit.Thefollowingpracticaltipsongoalsettingcanhelpmakeiteasiertosetandreachgoalstomakeachangeinyourlife.16

whenitcomestomakingachange,peoplewhosucceedarethosewhosetrealisticandspecificgoals.“I’mgoingtorecycleallmyplasticbottles,sodacans,andmagazines”isamucheasiergoalthan“I’mgoingtodomorefortheenvironment”,Andthatmakesiteasiertostickwith.Beingpatientisimportant.Ittakestimeforachangetobecomeanestablishedhabit.

17That’sbecauseyourbrainneedstimetogetusedtotheideathatthisnewthingyou’redoingispartofyourregularroutine.Soyoushouldhaveenoughpractice.Repeatingagoalmakesitstick.

18

Bydoingthisyoucanremindyourselfofwhatyouwantandwhatyou’reworkingfor.(Writingitdownworkstoo)Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintomakeithappen.19

Thekeytomakinganychangeistofindthedesirewithinyourself-youhavetodoitbecauseyouwantit,notbecauseagirlfriend,boyfriendcoach,parent,orsomeoneelsewantsyouto.Roadblocksdon'tmeanfailure.Slip-upsareactuallypartofthelearningprocessasyouretrainyourbrainintoanewwayofthinking.

20

Butthat’sOK-it’snormaltomessuporgiveupafewtimeswhenyouaretryingtomakeachange.Sorememberthateveryoneslipsupanddon'tbeatyourselfupaboutit.Justremindyour-selftogetbackontrack.A.Pleasingotherpeopledoesn’tworkB.

SayyourgoaloutloudeachmorningC.

SpecificandrealisticgoalsworkbestD.

ItmaytakeafewtriestoreachagoalE.

YoucanachieveyourgoalsinmanywaysF.

ItwillprobablytakeacoupleofmonthsbeforeanythingchangesG.

Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwant,youwillneverachieveyourgoals参考答案：三、阅读理解21.MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.TheMallofAmericainMinnesotaisoneofthemostpopularones.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeel.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark；thereareparkingspacesfor12,750can.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedo-ingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings."Theyshop,andofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourtsthatharefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportofmallworking”.Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotochurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandoalmosteverythinginmails.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcentersinfact.21.Mallratsusually________.A.shopaftervisitinglotsofstores

B.spendlotsoftuneatma