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山西省长治市坑东中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Shallwegooutforawalk?---Sorry.Thisisnottheright_____toinviteme.Iamnotinthemoodtowalknow.A.moment
B.situation
C.place
D.chance参考答案:A略2.
Ioftenmistakehimforhisbrother,becausehe_____hisbrothersomuch.
A.issimilar
B.resembles
C.looksas
D.isalike参考答案:B3.—Hi,Tom.ThisisMary.IvisitedtheStatueofLibertytoday.
—________!ItisoneofAmerica’smostfamoussymbols!
A.What B.Don’ttellme
C.Oh,howIenvyyou
D.HowexcitedIwas参考答案:C4.Youcannotimaginewhatdifficultwehad
inthesnow.A.walking
B.walked
C.walk
D.towalk参考答案:A5.Fathergavemeagoldwatch,
weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.thehandsofwhom
B.whomthehandsof
C.whichthehandsof
D.thehandsofwhich参考答案:D略6.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain参考答案:C7.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents_________around8,450peryear,which_________aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are;is
B.is;areC.is;is
D.are;are参考答案:A考查主谓一致,句意:高校评估对于国际生一年的生活花费大约8450美元,对于一些人来说是有负担的。第一句话的主语是livingexpenses为复数,所以谓语动词用复数形式,第二句话主语是主句陈述的内容,所以谓语动词应用单数,故选A.8.I________earlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.A.usedtogetup
B.wasusedtogetupC.usedtogettingup
D.usedtobegettingup参考答案:A句意:我过去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小时。usedtodo“过去常常”,beusedtodo“被用来做……”,无usedtodoing句型。
9.Wasitnearthewhitebuilding,ifImayask,
MartinLutherKinggaveaspeech“Ihaveadream”?A.where
B.that
C.why
D.inwhich参考答案:B略10._______Imethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.A.Everytime
B.Thefirsttime
C.Forthefirsttime
D.Nexttime参考答案:B11.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.A.reminded;to
B.remembered;of
C.recalled;with
D.reminded;of参考答案:D12.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.
A.break B.breaking C.broken D.tobreak参考答案:D略13.Withage____experience.Asyoupassthroughlife,yougothroughmanytrials.A.coming
B.comes
C.willcome
D.hascome参考答案:B考查倒装。句意:年龄增长会相应地带来阅历的增加。在生活中,你会经受许多考验。
这里为完全倒装句,正常语序为experiencecomeswithage.,根据句意可知,陈述客观事实,故用一般现在时。故选B。14.Multi-mediaarewidelyusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly____,butstudentsbecomemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedisteachers’energyB.issavedteachers’energyC.teachers’energyissavedD.isteachers’energysaved参考答案:D15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.A.Told
B.Telling
C.Havingtold
D.Havingbeentold参考答案:D16.Mybosshatesinterruptions,
whenheistryingtowork.A.occasionally
B.generally
C.specially
D.especially参考答案:D17.27.Thenewsthathe________intoakeyuniversityinspiredus.A.admitted
B.wasadmitting
C.wasadmitted
D.isadmitted参考答案:C略18.Theparentsdidn’ttoleratetheirkids’rudeness,nor______themselvestobedisobeyed. A.theyallowed B.didtheyallow C.theydidn’tallow
D.didn’ttheyallow参考答案:B二、书面表达19.某英文报的栏目正面向中学生征文。请根据提示信息写一篇英文短文介绍香港海洋公园。1.位于香港南部,依山而建,面积超过87万平方米;2.1977年开放,是最受喜爱的公园之一;3.游客可以了解海洋生物,体验游乐设施和观看各种动物表演。注意:1.词数:100词左右.2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
海洋生物:marinelife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:HongKongOceanPark,situatedinthesouthofHongKong,isaworldfamousmarinelifethemeparkandafamousleisureparadise.Builtonamountainandcoveringanareaof870,000squaremeters,theparkisoneofthelargestmarineparksintheworld.
Openedin1977,itisoneofHongKongpeople’sfavoritethemeparks.Thethemeparkisfamousforuniquemarineanimalexhibits,allkindsofthrillingridesandanimalshows.Theyoffervisitorsexperiencesthatcombineentertainmentwitheducation.Nowonderitattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.Wheneveryoucomehere,notonlywillHongKongOceanParkfillyourdaywithwonders,pleasureandexcitement,butitwillalsorewardyouwithsatisfyingmemories.20.写作(共1题,共10分)据我校大部分教师反映,近些年来,随着网络的普及,越来越多的学生的书写能力明显退步了。为了改变这种局面,保护传统民族文化——汉字,我校学生会提出以下倡议:1.减少课外上网时间,多读书;2.养成每天记日记的好习惯,练习书写;3.少发电子邮件,尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。请你根据以上内容,代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。注意:1、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
2、词数:120左右。Dearfriends,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’stakeactionnow!参考答案:Dearfriends,Inrecentyears,manyofusspendalotoftimeontheInternetwithitspopularity.Asaresult,wedon’twriteaswellaswedidinthepast.InordertoprotectourChinesecharactersandimproveourhandwriting,we’dliketooffersomesuggestions:Weshouldspendlesstimeonlinesothatwecanhavemoretimetoreadbooks.We’dbetterformthehabitofkeepingdiarieseverydaytopracticehandwriting.Besides,itisbettertowriteletterstooursandfriendsbyhandratherthansende-mails.Asthesayinggoes,“Thestyleistheman.”Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficialtousstudents.Sopleasepaymoreattentiontoourhandwritinginthefuture.Let’stakeactionnow!
Students’Union三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。BalletNYDancingcanprovideanoutstandingcardiovascular(心血管的)workout,butthisweekthemembersofBalletNYcometoPittshurghtodanceforpeoplewhoseheartsneedhelp.TheperformancewillbenefittheArtificialHeartProgramoftheHeart,LungandEsophagealSurgeryInstituteofUPMC.BalletNYwasfounded10yearsagobyformerNewYorkCityBalletprincipalballerinaJudithFugateandinternationallyfamousdancerMedhiBahiri,andformermembersoftopdancecompanies.Theperformancestartsat8p.m.WednesdayattheByhamTheater,Downtown.Admission:$35~$125.Thetoppriceincludespost-concertcoffeeanddessertreceptionwiththedancers.Details:412-453-7777.Classicrock,literallyMannheimSteamrollerwillbringabreathof“FreshAir”totheBenedumCenter,Downtown,Monday.Theband,whichblends(交融)classicalandrockinfluenceswithelectronicandancientinstruments,isontheroadinits“FreshAir”tour.Thenamecomesfromaseriesofeightalbumswiththattitle.Musicbeginsat8p.m.Admission:$40,&50or$60.Details:412-456-6666.ExpansiveendeavorsOutdoorsadventuregoesbeyondfun.Itisawayofencounteringtheweaknessofourexistenceandseeingourselvesasrathersmallcreaturesafterall.TheBanffMountainFilmFestivalhelpsusseethatwithmoviesthatalsoarejustdownrightgood.SponsoredherebyVentureOutdoors,thefestivalwillbeat7p.m.ThursdayandFridayattheByhamTheatre,Downtown,withdifferentfilmseachnight.Admission:$10,or$15forbothnights,inadvance;$15atthedoor.Details:412-255-0564.InbloomChildrenwithspringfever(春倦症)canfindanoutletonSaturdayattheFrickArt&HistoricalCenter,whichishosting“GreenKids—What’sup?”Theprogrambringschildrenaged4-8intothegardenonFrick’sPointBreezegrounds,sothattheycanseewhatflowersarecomingupintheearlyspring.Theprogram,whichruns11-11:45a.m.,isfreeandincludesaninteractivetourandtake-homeactivity.MeetintheVisitors’CenterattheFrick,7227ReynoldsSt.,PointBreeze.Details:412-371-0600.64.Wherecanyouenjoyaprogramfreeofcharge?A.Classicalrock,literally. B.Expansiveendeavors. C.Inbloom. D.BalletNY.65.IfapersonwithheartproblemgoestoBalletNY,hewill_________.A.enjoysomewonderfuldances B.becuredofhisillness C.danceonthestage D.drinkcoffeeforfree66.Ifyouareamusicfan,youshouldgoto_________.A.Expansiveendeavors B.Classicalrock,literally C.BalletNY D.Inbloom67.IfthreeadultsgostraighttotheByhamTheatreandbuyticketsjustbeforethefestivalstarts,howmuchwilltheyspend?A.$40. B.$30. C.$45. D.$35.参考答案:CABC22.AfterahomelessmanofferedacollegestudentinEnglandallthemoneyhehadsoshe’dbeabletogethomesafely,thewomanispayingitforward—inamassiveway.ThestorybeganinearlyDecember.Itwasabout3a.m.andHarrison-Bentzenwaspanic.“IcameoutafterastudentnightoutandrealizedIdidn’thaveanybatteryonmyphone.I’dlostmyfriends,”the22-year-oldtoldBBCRadio5.She’dalsolostherbankcard,shediscovered,andshehadnomoney.Justthen,ahomelessman,knownonlyasRobbie,approachedtheyoungwomanandaskedherifsheneededhelp.Hereachedintohispocketandpulledoutallthemoneyhehad—loosechangeamountingtoabout$4.60.HeinsistedthatHarrison-Bentzentakeittopayforataxisoshe’dgethomesafely.Harrison-Bentzen,astudentattheUniversityofCentralLancashireinPreston,England,sayssherefusedtotakeRobbie’smoneyandfoundanotherwaytogethome.Butfollowingherencounter(偶然相遇)withthegenerousman,shesaysshecouldn’tgethimoutofhermind.Forthenextfewdays,thestudentsearchedforRobbie,drivingaroundthestreetswithhermomandusingsocialmediainanattempttolocatetheman.Inthattime,Harrison-BentzensaysshelearnedmoreaboutRobbieanddiscoveredthatheactuallyhadareputationforhelpingstrangers.Finally,afterfourdaysofdrivingaroundPreston,Harrison-BentzenfoundRobbie.ShewasdeterminedtodosomethingtohelpchangeRobbie’slife.So,earlierthismonth,thestudentlaunchedafundraisingcampaigninRobbie’sname.Sheexplainedthatshewouldbespending24hoursonthestreets,soasto“understandthedifficulties”thatthehomelessfaceonadailybasis.Harrison-Bentzensaysshehadinitially(最初)hopedtoraiseabout$780withhercampaign.Herexpectations,however,werequicklyblownoutofthewater.AsofThursdaymorning,4,800peoplehavedonatedalmost$50,000.4.WhathappenedtoHarrison-BentzeninearlyDecember?A.Shewasrobbedbyabadguy.B.Shemetwithakindhomelessman.C.Shelosteverythingshehadwithher.D.Shewasinjuredinatrafficaccident5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeRobbie?A.Warm-hearted.
B.Strange.C.Clever.
D.Hard-working.6.WhywouldHarrison-Bentzenbespending24hoursonthestreets?A.Tomakehercampaignmorefamous.B.Toraisemoremoneyforthehomeless.C.Tosavethehomelessfromthedifficultlife.D.Toexperiencethehomelesspeople’slife.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Harrison-BentzenacceptedRobbie’shelpatlast.B.WithRobbie’shelp,H
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