山西省长治市南洋育栋学校2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省长治市南洋育栋学校2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would参考答案：B2.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this参考答案：A3.Thisisthesmallhouselessthan15squaremeters,under_______rooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations.A.which B.whoseC.as D.that参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是个不到15平的小房子，在它的屋檐下生活着祖孙三代的大家庭。先行词是house，与roof构成所属关系，故应该使用whose表“所属”，故选B。4.Idon'tlikepeoplewhotryto________youwithhowmuchmoneythey'vegot.A．impress

B．showC．press

D．strengthen参考答案：A[考查动词辨析。从此处语境分析不喜欢人们炫耀钱，故有“给……留下印象”，答案A符合题意。]5.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thepeoplecaughtinthefiremanagedtoescapetothesafeplace,______.A.hungrilyandfrightened

B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungrilyandfrightening

D.hungryandfrightening参考答案：B6.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays参考答案：B7.Inorderhottobenoticed.Jefferson________intotheclassroomwhilehisteacherwaswritingontheblackboardA.looked B.slid C.changed D.ran参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。句意：为了不引起别人的注意，当老师在黑板上写字时，杰斐逊溜进了教室。A.looked看；B.slid

溜，滑动；C.changed改变；D.ran跑。根据Inorderhottobenoticed可知是悄悄“溜进来”。固定词组：slideinto“溜进，滑入”。故选B项。8.Peopleinancienttimes

______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown参考答案：C9.Thebuilding_______windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.

A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C考查定语从句的引导词。whose引导定语从句，修饰先行词thebuilding，相当于thebuilding’s，在定语从句中作定语，修饰windows。故选C。10.Newlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless

usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually

B．totally

C．swiftly

D．frequently参考答案：D11.Do

you

happen

to

know

________?

A.

where

is

her

address

B.

in

which

place

is

her

address

C.

what

her

address

is

D.

the

place

her

address

is参考答案：C略12.Mikeapologized______Jane_____whathehadsaid.

A.for;for

B.to;with

C.to;for

D.with;about参考答案：C13.Ican’tstand

withTominthesameoffice.Hekeepssmoking.A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work参考答案：B略14.―Ifailedthedrivingtest.―Nevermind.________A.Betterlucknexttime.

B.Betterlatethannever.C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.参考答案：A15._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately

B.Personally

C.Lonely

D.Totally参考答案：B16.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youshouldreadmoreliterature(著作)toenrichyour_______.

A.identity

B.power

C.vocabulary

D.accent参考答案：C17.Iknowtheboy_____yougavethebook____.ks5uA.whom;to

B.which;to

C.towhom;to

D.that;tohim参考答案：A18.Plantsneedwaterandsunlighttogrowwell.________，ahealthybodyrequiresabalanceddiet.A．Actually

B．GenerallyC．Similarly

D．Scientifically参考答案：C考查副词。句意为：植物需要水和阳光才能长得好。同样地，健康的身体需要均衡的饮食。similarly相同地，相似地，符合语境。actually实际上；generally大体地；scientifically科学地。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1．Thesunriseisabeautiful________(景象).2．Icanmakea________(打赌)thatourteamwillwin.3．Iwarnyou;I'mbeginningtolosemy________(耐心)withyou.4．Inordertokeephismoneysafe,heopenedan________(账户)withthebank.5．Thehousehasanunderground________(通道)．6．Itwasquiteawhilebeforehe________(认出)Mr.Smithinthecrowd.7．ColumbusdiscoveredAmericaby________(偶然).8．Withnothingtodo,hejust________(漫步)abouteveryday.9．Youmaynotcollectmoneyinthestreetswithouta________(允许).10．Theyhadalotof________(冒险)inthejourney.参考答案：1.scene2.bet3.patience4.account5.passage6．spotted7.accident8.wanders9.permit10.adventures三、阅读理解20.

Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.

Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos，backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.

Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection，ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow，theyshouldwalkslowly.

Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout.Then，beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain，onemoreplayerwillbeout.

Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.41.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith_______.A.ninechairs

B.tenchairsC.elevenchairs

D.onechair42.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs？_______.A.Apiano

B.AradioC.Ataperecorder

D.Atelephone43.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.A.withthedesks

B.beforethewinnerC.allovertheroom

D.inaline44.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayersmust_______.A.runabouttheroom

B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs

D.sitonthechairs45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdif