山西省运城市河津育才中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省运城市河津育才中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboy,whomIconsider_________,cheatedintheexam.A.tobehonest

B.thatishonest

C.washonest

D.beinghonest参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我认为诚实的男孩考试作弊。分析句子可以看到Iconsider作定语修饰theboy，句子谓语是cheated，本题是considersb.tobe+adj.结构，故选A.2.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?

—Sorry,it__________.

A.isusing

B.wasusing

C.isbeingused

D.wasused参考答案：C3.Thefilm________romanticfilmswasadaptedfromarealstorywhich________inChinainthe1990s.A.belongingto;wastakenplace

B.belongedto;wastakenplaceC.belongedto;tookplace

D.belongingto;tookplace参考答案：D4.Itishislazinessandcarelessness_____ruinedhisfuture.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what参考答案：B5.Ihaven'tseen________thissinceIbegantocollectstamps.A．asoldastampas

B．asanoldstampas

C．anoldstampsuchas

D．asucholdstampas参考答案：A6.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ispentinthefactorywiththeworkers,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,that

B.that,which

C.that,that

D.when,which参考答案：B7.Itwas___greatfunthatnoneofusthoughtofleaving.A.such B.so

C.sucha D.soa参考答案：A8.

surprisedmemostwastheway

shespoketoherfather.A．Which；what

B．That；which

C．That；what

D．What；

that参考答案：D略9.ThestudentsatShadySideultimatelymodeltheirteachers’ownpssiontolearn.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?Itmeans“_______”.A.finally

B.academically

C.

simultaneously

D.completely参考答案：A10.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need参考答案：A略28.Thefirsttext-books_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.

A.havingwritten

B.towrite

C.writhing

D.written参考答案：D略12.______turnsoutthattheyhavebeenfriendsforyears.A.There

B.That

C.It

D.They参考答案：C13.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry参考答案：D14.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn参考答案：B15.PleasechoosetheWRONGsentences.A.ItissofineadaythatMijiewantstoplaybasketballwithCaixukunB.ItissuchafinedaythatCaojiayiwantstohaveadatewithLixianC.ItissuchfineweatherthatZhangyanwantstoteamupwithWangyibo.D.ItissoafineweatherthatZhangyueyaowantstokissWangjunkai.参考答案：D【详解】考查so和such的用法。such+a/an+adj+n;so+adj+a/an+n。分析四个选项可知，sofineaday，suchafineday及suchfineweather都正确，weather是不可数名词，故D项错误。正确语序应为：ItissofineadaythatZhangyueyaowantstokissWangjunkai.16.Withtheproduction________yearbyyear,themanagerhadtoresign.A．decreased

B．decreasingC．increased

D．increasing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：因为生产逐年下降，经理被迫辞职。increase为上升；从句意分析production可以发出下降动作，故答案B合适。17.Theyinterviewedeveryoneconcerned,wenttothesceneandevenwentonline.Finallytheywereableto____therealkiller.A.setdown

B.putup

C.digout

D.getalongwith参考答案：C18.Iwasplanningwheretogoforthecomingholiday_____Janecalledme.

A.after

B.when

C.while

D.as参考答案：B略二、单词拼写19.Theteachergaveusad_______ofthenewwordsyesterday.参考答案：dictation三、阅读理解20.IamnotinterestedinmakingtheNewYear’sdecisions.Butthisyear,therecameadecisivemoment.Itcamewhenmyadultchildren,who’dbeenhomefortwoweeks,headedbacktotheirhomes.TherewasasadnessIfeltasIwavedtheircarsoutofsight,notknowingwhenI’dseethemagain.Buttherewasalsoaknowinginthatmomentthatsomethinginmeneededtochange.SoIaskedmyself,“Whatistrulygoodinyourlife?”Whatisgoodismyrelationshipswithmychildren,butnotonlythoserelationships.Whatalsokeepsmyheartbeatingiscreatingahome,nomatterwhoisthere,andcookingbalanced,plant-basedmeals,evenifjustforme.Ifindjoyinnatureandconnectionswithclosefriendsandfamily.Ilovedoingphotographyandwritingandteachingmyselfpiano.Whateverwasmissingfrommylife,attheendoflastyearIknewaboutthepartsthatworked.Aswinterendedandthevisitingchildrenpreparedtoleave,Ilookedtothefuture.Ithinkofmyfriend,Lisa,whoinMaylostherhusbandof30yearstocancer,andwhofoundherselfonNewYear’sEvewithnoonetobewith.Heralonenesswaslastinginthatturning-pointmoment,buthersadnesswasmomentary(短暂的).“IrealizedIhadachoice,”shetoldme.Insteadofgivingwaytolonelinessanddespair,shechosetofindsomethingproductivetodo.Wehumanscanbecomeboredwithdefeat.Weknowsomethingisjusttheotherside.Likeanewyear,Ihavetwochoices.Icanbrandmyselfasthelong-sufferingmotherwhoneverfiguredouthowtoliveonafterherchildrenleft.OrIcantaketothepianointhecenterofthehouseeachdayandpracticeOdetoJoywithonehanduntilsuchtimeasIfeelreadytoplaywithtwo.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shedidn’twanttolivealonelylifeanymore.B.ShewascuriousaboutherlifeintheNewYear.C.Shehadadifficultrelationshipwithherchildren.D.Shedidn’tthinkherlifekeptanypromiseanymore.25.Howwilltheauthorprobablychangeherlife?A.ByimprovingherphysicalhealthB.Bytakingmoremusicclasseswhenfree.C.Byspendingmoretimewithherchildren.D.Byfocusingonthingsthatbringherhappiness.26.WhydoestheauthormentionherfriendLisa?A.Toshowtherearepeoplewithworselivesthanherself.B.Topointouttherearechoicesevenwhenlifeisdifficult.C.Toprovebeingonone’sownhasabiginfluenceonothers.D.TostresstheimportanceoffamilymembersonNewYear’sEve.27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherfuture?A.Optimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Hopeless参考答案：24.A

25.D

26.B

27.A本文是一篇记叙文。新年过后，孩子们都离开家，作者孤独一个人在家，然而她没有向孤独和绝望屈服，而是选择做一些有意义的事情。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段TherewasasadnessIfeltasIwavedtheircarsoutofsight,notknowingwhenI’dseethemagain.Buttherewasalsoaknowinginthatmomentthatsomethinginmeneededtocha