山西省运城市新世纪中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省运城市新世纪中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._________thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn’tgoonwiththeexperiment.

A．With

B．For

C．As

D．Since参考答案：A

2.--Howaboutapicnicthisweek?--Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore_____?Withwhomandwhere?A.special B.realistic C.specific D.practical参考答案：C3.

---Whatdidyoumentionyou’dbeenaccustomedto?

---______tosoftmusicbeforegoingtobed.

A.Tolisten

B.Listen

C.Listening

D.Listens参考答案：C4.Itwasonlyin1997________shecompletedthefirstHarryPotterstory,________wasalsoknownasHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.when;what参考答案：B5.Nowadays

each

classroom

is

equipped

with

the

whiteboard

system

in

the

majority

of

schools

inNantong,making

the

Internet

more

to

the

students.A.plain

B.effectiveC.practical

D.accessible参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：目前南通大部分学校的每间教室都配备了白板系统，使得互联网更接近学生。题干中表示“易接近”，A.plain平的；B.effective有效的；C.practical实际的；D.accessible易接近得，故选D。6.---Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswer,ifpossible?

---Yes,Iwouldhave,butI____________verybusy.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.was

D.wouldbe参考答案：C略7.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_________failure.A./;/ B./;a

C.a;

a D.a;/参考答案：D8.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：A9.______tothesunfortoolong,Ithink,canhurtyourskin.A.Beingexposed

B.Toexpose

C.Exposing

D.Exposed参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我想暴露于阳光下太久会伤害你的皮肤。Ithink是插入语，可以暂时忽略，可以看出canhurt是这句话的谓语，所以前面的内容是主语，因为beexposedto“暴露于”，所以用be动词的动名词形式，选A。考点：考查动名词做主语10.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house__________itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D11.—Canyouhelpraisesomemoneyforthenewjournalist’samusementcenter?—_____.Butgivemesometime.

A.Thanks

B.Goahead

C.Sure

D.Sorry参考答案：C12.---CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.

B.I’msorry.

C.Notabit

D.Itdepends参考答案：B13.Howhewisheshehadafamily_____bothhisparentswouldtreathimlikeafriend.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.who参考答案：C14.Toavoidbeingpunished,she_________theclassroomfromthebackdoorwhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.A.approachedinto

B.brokeintoC.enteredinto

D.slidinto参考答案：D15.Wearesaidtobelivingin_______InformationAge,_______timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.不填;a

参考答案：C16.Itisinthecity

youaregoingtopayavisitto

thiskindofbeerisproduced.A.that…where

B.where…that

C./…that

D./…which参考答案：C17.---MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir?---

.A.Sure,withpleasure

B.Oh,pleaseyourselfC.Well,nevermind

D.Yes,helpyourself参考答案：B18.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill

itrepaired.A.didn’thave

B.hadn'thad

C.haven’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：C

二、单词拼写19.Youhavetocompleteallthesecoursesbeforeyoucangeta__________(文凭).参考答案：diploma三、阅读理解20.第二节：某网站上组织了一次讨论，其中David,Joe,Sophie,Michael与Bauer的观点颇具代表性。第61—65题是他们各自的观点。阅读下面发表在该网站上的6段留言（A、B、C、D、E和F），选择与其观点一致的表述，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多途选项。61．Davidbelievespeopleshouldn'tsmokeinpublicplacesasitharmsothers.62．Joeinsiststhatsmokersshouldputthecigaretteendswheretheyshouldgo．63．Sophieholdsthatthisquestionshouldcallforafurtherargument．64．Michaelthinkscigarettetaxesshouldberaisedforfreehealthcarefornonsmokers．65．Bauerthinksthatvictimsofsecond-handsmokingshouldleavesmokingareastoavoidharm．AThestupidthingis,Ioftenseepeoplesmokingandthentheythrowthecigaretteendsawayfromthemwhentheyhavefinished,notevenstoppingthembutitjustseemslikeoncetheyhavefinished,theydon'twantitnearthem,perhapstheyoughttohavetocarrytheirownashtraysintheirpockets．BInmanyplaces,therearenonon-smokingbarsorrestaurants．Unlesspeoplerefusetogooutwithfriendswhosmoke,theycannotavoidpassivesmoking．Societyacceptsthatadultscandecidetoharmthemselves．solongastheydonotharmothers．Thisiswhythesuggestionisnotarguingthatpeopleshouldbebannedfromsmokinginprivate．Passivesmokersdochoosetobreatheinotherpeople'ssmoke．Iftheydonotwanttosmokepassively,theydonotneedtogotoplaceswheresmokingisallowed．Thereisthereforenoreasontopreventsmokinginpublic．CI'monlyforsmokingbecausenotonlydonicepeopleandmanyfriendsandfamilyofminesmoke,butthisdebateneedssomeonetotakethesideofthesmoker．Otherwisewe'rejustpickingonasetofpeople．Theonlycommentsofarforsmokinghasbeenthatcleveroneabouthowtheypayforit．Smokinghasitsgoodpoints,whetheritisgivingjobopportunitiestomillionsofpeople,orgettingextrabreaksatwork．Anyway,Idohavealottosayagainstsmokingtoo,butagain,debate．DWhatIcareaboutiswhetherpeoplecangetfreehealthcare．Somepeopledeliberatelytakedangeroustoxinsintotheirbodiesbecausethey're"addicted"whilethereareotherpeoplelikemyunclewhodiedoflungcancerandheneversmokedinhislife．Itmakesyouwonderwhycigarettesaresocheap．Surelyallthetaxesfromcigarettesoughttogotohelppeoplewhodon'tsmoke．Perhapsweoughttosortthingsout．ECompletelyagainstit．Iworkinabarand1getsosickofcominghomesmellinglikeabonfire．Andifthatisn'tenough,I'mprobablygoingtogetlungcancerfromthoseidiotsthatdecidetoexcitethemselves．However,!dounderstandthatforsomeoldersmokersitisahabitbecausetheymayhavebeensmokinglongbeforetheyknewitwasbadforthem．Idothinkthere'snoexcuseformygenerationtodo