山西省运城市关圣学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省运城市关圣学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.28．Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers___beforemyeyes．

A．swim

B．swum

C．swam

D．hadswum参考答案：C略2.一Ilostmycellphoneyesterday．Canyoutellme

Icanbuyone?一Well,thereisadepartmentstorejustaroundthecorner．A．whether

B．what

C．where

D．when参考答案：C略3.She______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown B.dealtwith C.tookafter D.cameacross参考答案：D4.Menareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers;better______,malenursescanbeagreathelpinkeepingpatientsstillwhiletheyreceivepainfultreatment.A.yet

B.much

C.enough

D.even参考答案：A5.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome，

Icouldseehalfofthecity．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．there参考答案：B6.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_______mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken参考答案：A7.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade

intherestaurant.A.working

B.work

C.towork

D.worked参考答案：A8.—Didyouvisitthemuseumlastweek?

—No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhave

B.could

C.musthave

D.must参考答案：A略9.—Let’sdiscussthequestionraisedlastnight,shallwe?

—Thereisnohurryforthat.I

foraconference.

A．headed

B．washeading

C．amheading

D．haveheaded参考答案：C10.OurEnglishteacheriswearingagoldwatch,________aremadeofsmalldiamondsA.whosethehands

B.ofwhichhands

C.thehandsofwhich

D．thehandsofwhom参考答案：C11.—Mum,I’vebeendoingmyhomeworkfortwohours.

Iplaycomputergamesforanhour?

—No,I’mafraidnot.You’dbettergooutforawalk.Itdoesgoodtoyoureyes.

A．Can’t

B．Wouldn’t

C．Maynot

D．Won’t参考答案：A12.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow________wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.A.extremely

B.previously

C.actually

D.eventually参考答案：B略13.—He,asaseniorthreestudentnow,seldomgoestothecinema.—____________!A.NeitherdoI

B.NeitheramI

C.SodoI

D.SoamI参考答案：A14.I’dliketogotoTommy’sbirthdaypartythisevening,butI_____just_____fromtheflu.A.am…recovering

B.will…recover

C.was…recovering

D.had…recovered参考答案：A15.______Iamwillingtohelp，Idon’thavemuchtimeavailable．A．What

B．When

C．While

D．Where参考答案：C考察让步状语从句，while放在句首相当于although。16.Themanageristryingtofindamantorecommendhowthejob

.

A.isdone

B.bedone

C.shoulddone

D.todo参考答案：B略17.．Billykeptaskinghismotherifhecouldgotothemoviesandshe

.

A．gavewayto

B．gaveup

C．gaveaway

D．gaveway参考答案：D略18._____theactivitiesmightseemchildish,actuallytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddeter-mination.

A.Since

B.Although

C.Before

D.If参考答案：B19.Bysendingtextmessageorchattingonline,wehavebeenintouchformonths,butIhavenevermetmynewfriend________.A．byaccident

B．onpurposeC．intheflesh

D．inherabsence参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。Byaccident偶然地；onpurpose故意地；intheflesh本人，亲自；inherabsence在某人不在时。句意：通过短信或网上聊天，我们联系了很长一段时间，便从来没有见过他本人。根据句意可知选C项。二、新的题型20.Clerks’beingphysicallyexaminedforfreetwiceayear_______________________(要保证)inanycompany.

(ensure)参考答案：shallbeensured三、阅读理解21.Policearoundtheworldhaveforalmost100yearsreliedonliedetectorstohelpspotcriminals.Buttherehaslongbeenmuchskepticisminthescientificandlegalcommunitiesabouttheliedetector’sreliability.Hopefully,itcouldsoonbenolongerinuse.ResearchersinBritainandtheNetherlandshavemadeabreakthrough,developinga

more

reliablemethodtohelpconductinterviews.Ratherthanjustrecordchangesinpulse,bloodpressure,sweatingandbreathing,thenewsysteminvolvesmonitoringfull-bodymotionstoprovideanindicatorofsignsofguiltyfeelings.Thereisabasicfactthatliarstendtokeepmovingtheirhandsandfeetandsoanall-bodymotionsuit

willpickthisup.Thesuitcontains17sensorsthatrecordmovementin23jointsupto120timespersecond.“Theliedetectorhasbeenaroundsincethe1920sandbymeasuringphysiologicalstresscausedbyanxiety,youcanonlygetasuccessrateofabout60%.”,saidRossAnderson,professorofsecurityengineeringatCambridgeUniversity.Hesaidthenewmethod,bycontrast,achievedareliabilityratingofover70%andhewasquitesurethattheywouldbeabletodobetter.Inoneoftheirexperiments,theteamhasalreadyachievedmorethan80%.Theexperimentinvolved180studentsandemployeesatLancasterUniversity,ofwhichhalfweretoldtotellthetruthandhalftolie.Theywereeachpaid￡7.50fortheirparticipationinthe70-minuteexperiment,involvingtwotest.Somewereinterviewedaboutacomputergame“NeverEnd”thattheyplayedforsevenminutes,whileothersliedaboutplayingithavingonlybeenshownnotesaboutit.Thesecondtestinvolvedalostwalletcontaining￡5.Somewereaskedtobringthewallettoalost-and-foundboxwhileothershiditandliedaboutit.“Overall,wecorrectlyclassified82.2%oftheintervieweesaseitherbeingtruthfulordishonest.”,thereportsaid.Buttheuseofall-bodysuitsisexpensive—theycostabout￡30,000—andcanbeuncomfortable,soAndersonandhiscolleaguesarenowlookingatlow-costalternatives.38.Theresearchersusedtheall-bodymotionsuitto

.A.discoverpeople’sjointproblemsB.recordpeople’schangesintheirhealthC.helpfindoutinterviewees’mentalactivitiesD.preventliarsfrommovingtheirhandsandfeet39.Whatisthemaindisadvantageoftheliedetector?A.Ithasalowsuccessrate

B.ItisveryuncomfortableC.Itistoocomplextouse

D.Itcostsalotofmoney40.HowdoesAndersonfeelaboutthenewmethod?A.Confused

B.ConfidentC.Doubtful

D.Disappointed参考答案：38.C

39.A

40.B本文是一篇说明文。近100年来，世界各地的警察都依靠测谎仪来帮助发现罪犯。但长期以来，科学界和法律界对测谎仪的可靠性一直持怀疑态度。希望它能很快不再使用。研究人员使用全身运动服来帮助发现受访者的心理活动。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段ResearchersinBritainandtheNetherlandshavemadeabreakthrough,developinga

more

reliablemethodtohelpconductinterviews.Ratherthan