山西省朔州市小峪煤矿第三中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省朔州市小峪煤矿第三中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.To______thelibrarians’awarenessofservice,theschoollaunchedaprogramforthemtoexchangeexperience.A.ariseB.raise

C.rise

D.attract参考答案：B2.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattermorethanhearing.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D3.IcouldhearvoicesbutIcouldn’t______whattheyweresaying.A.turnout

B.pickout

C.workout

D.makeout参考答案：D4.—DidyouwatchthefilmFrozenontheInternetyesterday?

—No,I_______mymotherdohouseworkallday.

A.washelping

B.wouldhelp

C.hadhelped

D.help参考答案：A5.—Mum,shallIwatchtheTVprogramHappyCamptoday?—__________.Youhavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.Forgetit

B.Notatall

C.Goahead

D.That’sright参考答案：A6.–Whydoyoulookupset?

–They’ve_______severalscenesinwhichIappeared.A.takenout

B.putout

C.workedout

D.cutout 参考答案：D7.Thereissomepossibilitythatthepatientcouldmakeafullrecovery,

acertaincureforthedisease.A.thereshouldbe B.wasthere C.therewas D.shouldtherebe参考答案：D8.—Hello,Dr.Smith'sClinic!—Hello!I'mcallingtocanceltheappointmentI_____withthedoctor.

A.ammaking

B.havemade

C.willmake

D.hadmade参考答案：B9.Ofmyfivefavoritenovels，onewaswrittenbyanAmericanwriter．Marktwainand_______byanEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens.A.fourother B.otherfour C.thefourother

D．the0therfour参考答案：D10.Asisshowninthemovie,undernocircumstances__________faithandconfidence.A.youshouldlose

B.shouldn’tyouhave

C.shouldyoulose

D.youshouldn’tlose参考答案：C11.---Doyouhaveadriver’slicense?

---No,butI________driving.IplantodrivetoTibetthissummer.A.havelearned

B.waslearning

C.amlearning

D.hadlearned参考答案：C

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你有驾照吗？但我正在学习开车，今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行，故选C项。

12.Smiling,moreoftenthannot,isagoodwaytoavoidanypossible

inourdailylife.A.explanation B.debate C.fault D.conflict参考答案：D13.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg．

A．farfrom

B．awayfrom

C．apartfrom

D．freefrom参考答案：D14.Ihavefoundthatitisacommonmistaketo“overtalk”when______.A.beinginterviewed

B.interviewedC.interviewing

D.tointerview参考答案：B15.Myviewontheprojectisthevery________toyours.That'stosay，Idon'tagreewithyouatall.A．similarity

B．opposite

C．option

D．difference参考答案：B16.SallywasexcitedtomeetSusanatthepartylastnight.They__________eachothersincetheygraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin2010.A.haven’tseen

B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee参考答案：B【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：Sally昨天晚上见到Susan很高兴。她们2010年从牛津大学毕业以来还没有见过面。Sally和Susan见面是昨天晚上的事情，她们没见面是发生在昨晚以前的事情。题干中有since从句，动作也发生在过去。表示发生在过去的过去的事情用过去完成时。故选B。17.Thegraduationceremony,_______at9pmyesterday,wasfollowedbyafilm．A．starting

B．beingstarted

C．tostart

D．tobestarted参考答案：A18.---Whydoyouturnback?---Oh,thebridgeahead

.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepairing

C.isrepairedD.isbeingrepairing参考答案：A19.---Isn’titeasyforhertogettrappedinheavytrafficwhiledrivingtowork?---Yeah,thatiswhyshe____________toworkbysubwayeveryday.A.hasgone

B.hasbeengoing

C.wasgoing

D.willhavegone参考答案：B考查动词时态的用法。意为：那就是她（现在）每天都乘地铁去上班的原因。二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSucceedinScienceTosucceedinscience,youneedalotmorethanluck.Inmyview,youhavetocombineintelligencewithawillingnessnottofollowconventionswhentheyblockyourpathforward.Thus,thesehavecometobemyrulesforsuccess.16Thatmightsoundproud,butthefactisthatyoumustalwaysturntopeoplewhoarebrighterthanyourself.It’slikeplayinganygame.Evenasachild,IneverwantedtoplaygameswithanyonewhowasasbadasIwas.Ifyouwin,itgivesyounopleasure.Andinthegameofscienceorlife,thehighestgoalisn’tsimplytowin;it’stowinatsomethingreallydifficult.17TakerisksTomakeahugesuccess,ascientisthastobepreparedtogetintodeeptrouble.Ifyouaregoingtomakeahugejumpinscience,youwillverylikelybeunqualifiedtosucceedbydefinition.18

Thiscanbemorethanpersonallyupsetting.Neverdoanythingthatboresyou.Myexperienceinscienceisthatsomeoneisalwaystellingyoutodothings,andthenleaveyoualone.I’mnotgoodenoughtodowellinsomethingIdislike.19It’sveryhardtosucceedifyoudon’twanttobewithotherscientists—youhavetogotokeymeetingswhereyouspotkeyfactsthatwouldhaveescapedyou.Andyouhavetochatwithyourcompetitors,evenifyoufindthemobjectionable.Somyfinalruleis:20A.Meetchallengeswithgreatcourage.B.Ifyoucan’tstandtobewithyourrealpeers,getoutofscience.C.Putanotherway,it’stogosomewherebeyondyourabilityandcomeoutontop.D.Besureyoualwayshavesomeonetosaveyoufromadeepmess.E.Avoidfoolishpeople.F.Infact,IfindithardtodowellinsomethingIlike.G.Besides,youevenhavetobepreparedtodisbelieveyourscientificheroes.参考答案：16.E17.C18.G19.F20.B16.E

根据后一句话可知，作者认为只有和比自己强的人在一起才能学到东西，所以建议和比你自己更聪明的人在一起，而不要和愚蠢的人在一起，虽然这听起来很骄傲。故选E。17.C

根据前一句话可知，作者认为在科学或生活的游戏中，最高的目标不是简单地去获胜；而是为了成功地做好一些非常困难事情。换句话说就是，要通过克服困难而超越自己的能力，使自己变得名列前茅。该项是对前一句话的进一步解释。18.G

根据前一句话可知，作者认为如果你要在科学上有一个巨大的飞跃，很有可能你就要勇于打破常规。此外，甚至也要准备好怀疑你心中的科学英雄。也就是要勇于怀疑权威。19.F

根据前一句话中的“dowellinsomethingIdislike”提示可知，该题答案为F。表明在科学研究中，对于自己不喜欢的事情人们做不好，但是对于自己喜欢的事情人们也不一定做好。20.B

根据前一段的内容可知，作者建议要和其他科学家交流，从而发现自己忽略的关键事实。甚至要和你的竞争对手交流，即使你觉得他们令人反感。也就是说，如果你无法忍受与你真正的同龄人在一起这样做，你就不要进行科学研究了。故选B。【备注】如何在科学上取得成功，作者给了我们一些建议。三、阅读理解21.Intheearlymorning,Iheadedforthebackdoorandfound10inchesofsnowblanketingourhome.Oh,no,Bryanwouldhavetocleartheroofagain,Ithought.ButRiorolledontohisback,playinginthewhitestuffandkickinghisbacklegs,delighted.HisdaysinananimalshelterinNewMexicowerelongforgotten---hehadwholeheartedlyenjoyedlifeasaColoradodog.Rioneededawalk.Ihadplannedtoattendanemergentwebinar,butmyhusbandwasbusyclearing.Riopushedmylegwithhissnout（口罩），wonderingwhywewerestillinside.Wewereoverdueforourmorninghike.Ipulledonmybootsreluctantly.Ididn’thavetimeforthis.RioandIwalkedablockthroughourneighborhoodtothebeginningofaroad.Rioleapedhappilyintothesnow,whichwasuptohisneck.ButIwalkedslowlywithheavysteps,worryingaboutmyto-dolist,andIdidn’tnoticethattheworldaroundmeuntilRiostartedbarking.Asquirrelchattered（啾啾而鸣）athimfromahighbranchofapinetree.Wehadn’tseenasquirrelinatleastaweekbecauseofallthestorms,sothiswasatreatforus.Onceagain,myanimalteacherwasremindingmetoenjoythepresentmoment,andIwasgrateful.Itookadeepbreathanslookedaround.Suddenly,therewasanexplosionofsnow.Anearbytreehadreleaseditsheavyburden,snappingbackupright.Silversnowflakesdustedtheairaroundmeasagroupofbirdsfledthearea,talkingtooneanotherastheyflewoverhead.Iwatchedandlistenedinwonderforwhatseemedlikeafullminute.Therewouldbe1,440minutesinthisday,butthiswastheoneIwouldremembermost.ThenIlookedbacktotheearthandtherewasmysweetboy,waitingpatientlyforatreat.HeknewIwouldwanttocelebratethismomentwehadjustshared.“Iloveyou,Rio!”IsaidasIgavehimacookie.Hehadtrainedmewell.Whenwewalkedhome,Ismiledbroadly,spiritwashedclean,readyforwhateverthedaymightbring.21.Theunderlinedword“reluctantly”inParagraph2canbestbereplacedby___________A.Instantly

B