山西省朔州市大临河乡中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市大临河乡中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shedoesn’ttalk____others,butshecanoftencomeupwithsomebrightideas.A.sobadas

B.asmanyas

C.somuchas

D.asgoodas参考答案：C2.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的选项1.

editor

A.

credit

B.elect

C.receive

D.demand2.

polish

A.

process

B.choke

C.stove

D.complex3.

harbor

A.

towards

B.harmony

C.particular

D.sugar4.

though

A.

thrill

B.thus

C.throat

D.thorough5.

poison

A.

typist

B.desert

C.case

D.sleeve参考答案：1-5ADBBB3.ThedoctortoldMarythattoomuch________tothesunisbadfortheskin.A.exposure

B.extension

C.exhibition

D.expansion参考答案：C略4.ThemanagerhadtogotoBeijingonbusinessonJune23,_______happenedtobehisonlyson’sbirthday.

A.when

B.which

C.who

D.then参考答案：B32.---Areyouanewcomer?

---Yes,isthereanythingimportant?

---Classregulationsrequire_____________isthelasttoleavetheclassroom_____________offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn

B.whom;shallturn

C.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn参考答案：D略6.-HaveyouheadofthenewsthatBritain'sFormerPrimeMinister,Baroness

Thatcher,diedonApril18?

-Yes.________sherestinpeace.

A.May

B.Can

C.Must

D.Shall参考答案：A7.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful

B.disappointed

C.encouraged

D.reluctant参考答案：A8._________goingthroughtoNewYorkyesterdaytoattendhisson’swedding,Dr.KnappflewtoChicagoforaflowershow.A.Onthecontrary B.Inspiteof C.Insteadof D.Becauseof参考答案：C【考点】考查介词短语辨析。句意：昨天Dr.Knapp没有到纽约参加他儿子的婚礼，而是去芝加哥看画展。A.相反地；是连词，B.尽管；介词；C.是……而不是……；D.因为，根据句子结构，排除A项；再根据句意，应选C项。9.Whenintrouble，remembertostaycalm，andeverythingwill

well．

A．turnback

B．turnup

C．turndownD．turnout参考答案：D略10.Thosegoodsare__________forexport，thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehome

market．A．accurately

B．eventually

C．essentially

D．merely参考答案：C11.Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman__________ofthesafetyoftravelingbyair.A．believed

B．convinced

C．reminded

D．persuaded参考答案：B12.—Betty____Johnandisourheadmasternow.—Really?Inmyopinion,sheherselfshouldbe_____bysomeoneelsetoo.A.hastakenplaceof;replaced

B.hasplaced,takenplaceC.hastakentheplaceof,replaced

D.hastakentheplaceof,replace参考答案：C13.________theirheavyload,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank.

A.Carrying

B.Carried

C.Tocarry

D.Carry参考答案：A14.Hesaidthathedidn’tknow______todealwiththematter,soIleft.A.what B.when C.where D.how参考答案：D15.—Canyouhitthatbirdwithyourgun,Tom?—No！Itisoutofthe______ofmygun.A．length

B．aim

C．distance

D．range参考答案：D略16.Hewokeupandfoundhimself______onthesofa,withablanketoverhim.

A.laid

B.lying

C.tolie

D.lain参考答案：B17.Everyoneofusmustknow:____________welivecanwesavetheearth.

A.bychangingthewayonly

B.onlybychangingtheway

C.byonlychangingway

D.bychangingonlytheway参考答案：B18.Whilelivinginaforeigncountry,one______aspecialdishfromhomenowandthen.A.wishes

B.hopes

C.desires

D.cooks参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.短文填词Manychildrenhopetogrowupquicklyanddowhattheadultsdo.Butg______upisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatis

1.______needed

issomeonetorely____.Formanyyears,itwasMum

2.______Mymotherwasacareerwomanandhadher____(自己的)

3.______

problemstotakecareof,_____whenIneededher,she

4.__

___

wasalwaysthere.Her____(力量)camefromsomewhere

5.______

Idon'tquiteknow,somewhereverydeep.Shewassostrongthatshewouldneverb____down,evenifI

6.

______

wenttoherwithallmylittle-boyproblemsand____(喊)

7.

_____

ather.Herstrengthm____mestrongerandgaveme

8.

______

(勇气)totrythingsothersthoughtwereimpossible.A

9.

____

helpinghandisalwaysstronge_______toliftyouup.

10.

_____

参考答案：1.growing

2.on

3.own

4.but

5.strength/power6.break

7.shouted

8.made

9.courage

10.enough三、阅读理解20.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-old.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatwasreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”1.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.2.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause.

A.youhavetomakethingsonyourownB.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoo