秋季第九周2011全国II卷阅读理解真题DE篇

AIIDE期中考试11试卷（上午10:00~下午 beijinglihui/（Step2：拍摄试卷让老师一目了然地知道你做对了哪儿、做错了哪儿）按试卷的顺序发给以上码，注明你的学校、年级、及酷学网听课的账号（、Step3：简要描述自己的英语学习情（包括最近几次考试的成绩浮动的ABAB班的期待）、Step4：等待老师的1对1语音解答请务必认真看完上述规则再跟老师联A班：阅读/写作/恶补基3、标：段B AbeawareofBAB 度量衡，评价标准n. 层次n. that 影像，图像 想象力reflectedimagerunning 苦的ApayattentiontoB=Aa 一 a 一 大猩猩 show在科技文中=prove 报告， centralprocessingunit=处理单元 学院（米学园，讲课的地方） 以为，原以为v. 堂兄妹，表兄妹n. outofthesightof…在… built-in (Forthose)(whostudythedevelopment)(ofinligence)(智力)(intheanimalworld),self-awarenessisanimportantmeasurementAnanimal(thatisaware)(意识)(ofitself)hasahighlevel(ofinligence).动物自我意识Awarenesscanbetested(bystudying)(whethertheanimalrecognizesitself)(inthemirror),thatisitsownreflectedimage被反射出的影像Manyanimalsfailthisexercisebitterly,(payingverylittleattention)(tothereflectedimage).Onlyhumans,andsomeinligentanimals(likeapesanddolphins),havebeenshown(torecognize)(thattheimage)(inthemirror)is(ofthemselves).自我意识被测定Nowanotheranimalhasjoinedtheclub.(IntheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences),researchersreport(thatanAsianelephanthaspassedthemirrorself-reflectiontest).继续做实验“Wethought(thatelephantswerethenextimportantanimalsaidDianaReiss(oftheWildlifeConservationSocietyanauthorofthestudywithJoshuaMPlotnikandFansB.M.deWaal)(ofEmoryUniversity).(Withtheirlargebrains),Reisssaid,elephants“seemed(likecousins)(toapesanddolphins).”例子段，不读TheresearcherstestedHappy,MaxineandPatty,threeelephants(attheZoo).Theyputan8-foot-squaremirror(onawall)(oftheanimalsplayarea)(outofthesightofzoovisitorsandrecorded(whathappenedwithcamerasincludingone)(built)(inthemirror).大象Theelephantsusedtheirlongnoses(tofind)(whatwasbehindit),and(topartsoftheirbodies).(Ofthethree),Happythenpassedthetest,(inwhichaclearmarkwaspainted)(ononeside)(ofherface).Shecouldl(themarkwasthere)(bylookinginthemirror),andsheusedthemirror(totouchthemark)(withherlongnose).大象DianaReisssaid,“Weknewelephantswereinligent,butnowwecantalktheirinligenceinabetterway).”Whatcanmirror lus(aboutWhethertheyhavelargeWhethertheyhaveself-awareness.靠做WhethertheyenjoyoutdoorWhethertheyenjoyplayingwithWhydoestheauthormentionapesanddolphinsintheTheyaremostfamiliartoTheyarebigfavoriteswithzooTheyareincludedinthestudybyTheyarealreadyknowntobe ligent.靠做WhatmadeHappydifferent(fromMaxineandSheusedhernosetosearchbehindtheSherecognizedherownimage(inthemirror).靠做ShepaintedamarkonherownShefoundthehidden “考试时的霸气，来自于备考时的底

Theway(wedothings)(round pleasingadj.pleasantadj.pleased 使…悲伤v.(-en使动前缀/使动后缀) 大的adj. 宽的 kind sort by 行为举止n.andsoon 等等=..,etc. deal beusedto+n对…getusedto+n.变得对…熟悉 AgetonwithBA和B2、每段首句3、尾段尾句1、首段首句+(Someyearsago),Iwashired(byanAmericanbank).Ireceivedaletter(fromthehead)(ofthe nelDepartment)(thatstarted),“DearJohn,Iamquitepleased(thatyouhavedecided)(tojoinus).”That“quite”saddenedme.Ithought(hewassayingwe’rekindofpleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthoughIwishwehadhiredsomeoneelse).”ThenIdiscovered(that)(inAmericanEnglish)“quite”sometimesmeans“very”,(while)(inBritishEnglish)(itmeans“fairly”).语言误会Sothefirstlesson(aboutworking)(inothercountries)is(tolearnthe andbythatIdon’tjustmeanthewords(peoplespeakItisbodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Theway(peopledothings)highlightsmanyofthedifferences(wesee)(betweencultures)(文化 Some(ofthesedifferences)maybeonly(onthesurface)—dress,foodandofwork—(whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelonger)(todealwith).Mostly,itjustaquestion(ofgettingused)(tothe acceptingthem,(likeclimate)气候whilegettingonwithbusiness). 有礼貌的 askfora up turnup=showupon in some Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.Peoplearemorepolite;theserviceisbetter;youaskforsomething(tobedone)andithappens(withouthavingtoaskagainHoweverotherdifferencescanbetroublinglikepunctuality准时(Ifyouinvitepeople)(toaparty)(at7o’clock)yourguestswillconsideritpolite(toturnup)(exactlyontime)(inGermany),fiveminutesearly(intheAmericanMidwest),anhourearly(inJapan),15minutesafterwards(intheUK),uptoanhourafterwards(inItaly)andsometime(intheevening)(inGreece).Iprefer(nottousetheword“late”)(becausethereisnothingwrong)(withthetimes)(peoplearrive).Itissimplytheacceptedthing(todo)(intheirowncountry).有些差异好，有些不好，都不Theauthorwasunhappy(asmentioned)(inParagraph1)(becausehe theAmericanbankdidn’tthinkmuchoftheAmericanbankmighthireit’sdifficulttogetusedtoAmericanit’seasytomisunderstandTheword“highlights”inParagraph2probablymeans B.helpstoC. D.drawsattentionAccordingtotheauthor,whatshouldwedo(withmostculturalAskthenativepeoplefor B.UnderstandandacceptC.Dothingsinourown D.Doin-depthWheninvitedtoapartythepeoplewhoareusuallypunctualare A. B. C. D.the12、我们只有通过记住大语境，才能记住小语境。see/hear/smell+sb+dosth see/hear/smell+sb+ngsth看见片段；看见正在做IsawJJwalkintothebuilding.我看着走进大楼。IsawHHbeatingJJ. 我看见辉辉。IoftenseeHH (beat)JJ. 荣耀 life- 改变人生的adj.=great,important oncloud 在 使… 令人的 感到的 vshook 主系 →表系role 榜样（角色模特go walk move march talk ； 粗糙的adj.hangoutwithsb跟…gooutwith 跟…一起E“Ididn’thearthemcallmyname,”explained eyHennigActiveTeens)(AT)(asshetalked)(aboutthatexcitingmoment)(onnationalevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004).“Areyouready?”is(whatsheheard).Thenshesaid,“Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yesanditwasannouncedagain.”颁奖Itwasfourdays(afterthatlifechangingmoment)(fortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudent(fromDestrehanLouisiana)—shewasstill(oncloudnine).高兴“Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelieved(thatitcouldactuallyhappen).”Present(intheaudience)(观众)thatdaywere:hermotherandfatherolderbrotherherfriendsandherdanceteacher.高(Understanding)(whymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere),ATasked(whyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofar)seehercompete)(比赛).“She’salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I’vedanced(withher)(sinceIwassix).She’sbeen(throughsomanydifficulties)andcame(throughthemall).I’velearned(togetoverbadlife’sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher).”One(ofthosebadlife’sexperiences)(forSey)happened(threeyearsago)(whenherbrotherBradwaskilled)(inadrunk经历痛苦：哥accident).Hewas18.Shefound(writinghelpedherget)(throughtheroughdays).Shesaid,“Iwritealot(aboutmybrother).Iwritea经历痛苦：哥 关于(AsMissLouisianaTeenshetraveled(aroundthestatespeaking)(toteens青少年aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving).Inherrole)(asMissT