培根筑基9-课下全面练必修第二册UNIT3THEINTERNET

培根筑基9.•课下全面练必修第二册UNIT3THEINTERNETI.阅读理解A[2022•青岛市期末考试]Ididanexperimentlastweek.No,nothinginvolvingtesttubesorbeakers（烧杯）.Instead,IexperimentedwithnotwatchingthenewsrightbeforeIwenttobed.Thisisalong-timehabitofmindsoit'sprobablynotsurprisingthatthefirstcoupleofnightsIgotalittletwitchywhennewstimerolledaroundandIwasn'twatching.Todistractmyself,Iwenttobedalittleearlierandread.Wow,whatatreatthatwas!IlovetoreadbutIdon*talwaysmakethetimeforitsothisfeltquiteluxurious.OnthenightsIdidn'tread,Ispentalittleextratimepettingmydog,Henry.Helovedit.There'sneverenoughearscratchingforhim.ThecompromisenightswerewhenIhadabookinonehandandwaspettingthedogwiththeother.Happyallaround!Thefunnythingabouthappinessisthatit'sawholeloteasiertofeelwhenyou'renotbeingbombarded（轰炸）byimagesofbadnews.It'snotlikeskippingthelatenewsmeansthatIdon'tknowwhat'sgoingonintheworld.Istilldoread,listento,andwatchnewsstories.JustnotrightbeforeIgotobed.Thatmakesiteasiertofallasleepandthenstayasleepwithoutdreamingaboutcrime,wars,ornaturaldisasters.（AlthoughthatdreamIhadaboutgoingtotheprommightcountasanaturaldisaster!）It'sdefinitelyamuchgentlerwaytoendtheday.IlikeitsomuchthatI'mgoingtonotonlycontinuethenonewsbeforebedpractice,butI'malsogoingtoexperimentwithturningoffotherelectronicsearlierintheevening,thingslikethecomputerandsmartphone.Doyouhaveanyexperiencewithturningoffyourelectronicsearlyintheevening?Doessettingaparticulartime,likedigitalQuietHours,work?Pleaseshareanytipsyouhave.Somethingtellsmethatthiscouldbealittlemorechallengingfor.答案与解析：D考查语境推断。根据下文中的“Iamabigfan...inwinter”可知，作者对技术的很多方面都真的很喜欢。.答案与解析：C考查语境推断。根据上文可知，作者认为机器人医生和护士为人看诊是噩梦，因此，作者并不希望机器人接管人类的众多工作。cutin”打断”;passby”经过,走过.答案与解析：B，考查语境推断。根据上文可知，作者把机器人看诊看作是噩梦，因此听到人类声音的时候，作者感到非常激动。.答案与解析：C考查语境和常识推断。根据语境可知，作者对于一系列人类服务倍感欣慰，所以当作者看到杂货店里有越来越多的自助收银台时，可根据常识推断作者此时肯定是不满的，内心希望能见到人工收银。故C项符合语境。.答案与解析：B，考查语境推断。参见上题解析。.答案与解析：A，考查语境推断。根据语境可知，人类收银员有时候会给顾客商店优惠券。.答案与解析：A，考查语境推断。根据语境可知，人类收银员喜欢逗小孩，这会让孩子的母亲非常开心。brighten"（使）明亮，（使）快活起来”。.答案与解析：D考查语境和常识推断。根据语境和常识可知，收银员看到老人颤颤巍巍地从钱包里拿出最后一分钱时，还会抱以同情之心。.答案与解析：B，考查常识推断。结合常识可知，机器人不仅效率高，还能节约成本，但是它们缺乏人情味。.答案与解析：K考查语境推断。参见上题解析。.答案与解析：D考查语境和常识推断。结合语境和常识可知，思想、灵魂和同情心是机器所缺乏的东西。III.应用文写作参考范文：TheFirstOnlineLifeSkillsShowLastweek,ourschool'sfirsteverOnlineLifeSkillsShowwiththetheme”WorkCreatesaBetterLife”,attractedover500,000onlinevisitors,includingstudents,parentsandteachers.Nearlyeverystudentdemonstratedtheirworksonlineandthepresentationsrangedfromcookingtraditionalmeals,andhowtoperformfirstaid（“疑问副词+不定式”结构作介词from的宾语），totipsongrowingvegetablesonyourbalcony.Theeventwasahugesuccessandhashadapositiveeffectoneveryoneinvolved.“Thisprojecthasmeantalottomykid.Heisenjoyinglifemoreaswellasmakingacademicprogress,“wroteoneparentonthewebsite'scommentboard.methannonews.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"twitchy"mean?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Anxious.D.Pleased.Whatdidtheauthordotodistracthimselffromwatchingnews?A.Totreathimselfwithsnacks.B・Toreadtohisdog.C.ToturnofftheTV.D.Toreadinbed.What'stheresultoftheauthor'sexperiment?A.Hehadmoretimetowalkhisdog.B・Hewaslessexposedtoimagesofbadnews.C.Hewascutofffromthecurrentworld.D.Hehadnightmares.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodobywritingthetext?A.Toencouragethereaderstocutdowntimeonelectronics.B・Togatherthereaders*adviceinwatchingTV.Tosharetheeffectofwatchingnews.Totellthereaderstheimportanceofreading.[2022•安徽省高三质量检测]Therearemanywayswecanenjoysport一watchingitonTVorasmartphone,attendinganeventatastadiumorevenplayingthegame.Butforthosewhoenjoygettingcompetitivewiththeircomputergaming,therearerealistic-lookinggamestobeplayedwithoutleavinghome.Andpeople'sinterestinthistypeofsport-ifthat*swhatwecancallit-hasgonetoanewlevel.Initially,grabbingacontrollerandplayingagamewasanindividualactivity.Butaround20yearsagocomputersbecamecheaperandtheInternetbecamefaster,whichmadeitmucheasierformorepeopletogetinvolvedwithcomputergaming.Thisledtogamersconnectingwitheachotheraroundtheworld,sotheycouldgohead-to-headonline.Italsobecameaspectatorsport,withpeoplewatchingothersplay.Thewholeexperiencehasbeengiventhename“esports"一ElectronicSports.Now,hugeesportstournamentstakeplaceallovertheworldinbigarenas（竞技场）withlargecrowds.Diehardenthusiasts,whohavebecomefirst-rateplayers,arenowwell-known—someplaytogetherinteams.Itstopstarscanearnmillionsofdollarsayear,withoutevenbreakingintoasweat!Andfansfromaroundtheworldtuneintowatchtheactiononline.Theglobalaudienceisnowestimatedatmorethan200millionandgrowing.Annualprofitsfromesports,currentlyaround650milliondollarsforevents,continuetorisewithbillionsmorethroughthevideogamessales.Famousfootballclubsarenowtryingtogetinontheact.England'sFootballAssociation,forexample,launcheditsfirstesportsteamthisyear,knownastheeLions.Itrecruited（吸收）FIFA19playerstorepresentthemattheFIFAeNationsCup.MarkBullingham,theFA*sChiefExecutiveOfficer,said"TheFApridesitselfonbeingamodem,innovativeorganizationthattriestoengageandinspireallgenerationsoffootballfhns.”Butwhilethisvirtualversionoffootballmightgivefootballersachancetogetclosertotherealgame,somemightarguethelackofphysicalactivitymeansitshouldn'tbecalledasport-andthatthebiggestwinnersarethecompanieswhopromoteandsellesports.5.Whatcontributedmosttothepopularityofesports?A.Thesupportfromthepublic.B・CheapercomputersandfasterInternet.Theadvancedsportsequipment.People'spreferenceforindividualactivities.6.WhatcanweinferaboutesportsfromParagraph3?A.Ithasbecomeabigindustry.B・Itmakesplayersgetricheasily.Itwillreplacetraditionalsports.Ithasagreatimpactonothersports.7.WhydoestheauthormentiontheFAinParagraph4?A.Toexplainwhyithasbecomeinterestedinesports.B・Totellreadersitistakingtheleadinhostingesports.Toshowfamousfootballclubsaregettinginvolvedinesports.Tostatetheofficersareproudofitsachievementsinesports.8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A・TheRiseofEsportsB・TheAdvantagesofEsportsEsportsTeams:FamousforStarPlayersEsportsTournaments:ExcitingandFantasticEventsn.完形填空[2022•湖南省名校联合体高三联考试题]Ilogontoacomputeratthedoctor'sofficetosayIhavearrivedandthenwaituntilavoicecallsmeintotheexaminationroom.There,aroboticnurse1metothescalesandthentakesmybloodpressure.Sometimelater,comesthedoctor,whoisalsoarobot.Henotesdownmy2andgivesmea(n)3,Ipayformyvisitusingacreditcardandreturnhomewithouthavingmetanotherhumanbeing.Thisismynightmarishvisionofthefuture,whichhasn'thappened4yet.IshouldsayIreallydolikemanyaspectsof5.Iamabigfanofairconditioninginsummerandheatersinwinter.ButIamwritingthisbecauseIdon't

wantmachinesto6.WhenIcallmydentistsofficeandactuallygetahumanbeingontheline,Iam7,AndwhenIseetheintroductionofmoreself-servicecheckoutstationsatthegrocerystore,Ifeellike8，"Whenitcomestocashiers,makeminea(n)9,please!”Afterall,humancashierssometimes10youastorecouponforitemsyouarebuying.Evenmorethanthat,real-lifecashiersoftentakeaninterestinparticularlycutechildren,whichcan11youngmothers*day.Acashiermayalsoshowcompassionforanelderlyperson_12togetthatlastpennyoutofhispurse.Machinescanbe13andcost-effectiveandtheyoftengetthejobdonejustfine.14theylackanelementsoimportanttoeverydaylife.Callitthespirit,thesoulortheheart.ItisL5nomachinewilleverhave.Itishumanbeingthatencouragesustosmileatothers,whichmaybewhattheyneedatthatmoment.,1.A.tears1.A.tears1.A.tearsB・directsC.follows1.A.tearsC.follows2.A.signalsC.sculpturesC.prescription4.A.atmostatleastC.literature6.A.cutinC・takeoverC.follows2.A.signalsC.sculpturesC.prescriptionC.follows2.A.signalsC.sculpturesC.prescription4.A.atmostatleastC.literature6.A.cutinC・takeoverD・separatesB・symptomssymbolsB・assumptionD・subscriptionB.atlastD.atintervalsB・agricultureD・technologyB・passbyD・goawayB.thrilledC.discouragedC.shoutingC・C・strengthenC.describing.A.urgentC・frequent.A.ButOtherwiseC・anythingni.应用文写作C.discouragedC.shoutingCC.discouragedC.shoutingC・C・strengthenC.describing.A.urgentC・frequent.A.ButOtherwiseC・anythingni.应用文写作D・disappointedB・laughingD・weepingB・humanplantB・remindD・purchaseB・darkenD-widenB・happeningD.strugglingB-efficientD・consistentB・BecauseD-ThereforeB・nothingD・something[2022.广州市综合测试一]假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活(WorkCreatesaBetterLife)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：.活动主题；.展示内容(烹饪、急救等);.活动反响。注意：.写作词数应为80左右;.请按如下格式作答。TheFirstOnlineLifeSkillsShow详解答案I.阅读理解语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我——实验与健康——作者进行的试验及其体会【语篇解读】文章主要讲述作者进行了一项睡前不看新闻的实验，他在这项实验中体验到了快乐，并且鼓励读者减少使用电子设备的时间。.答案与解析：C词义猜测题。该题问的是画线的单词“twitchy”是什么意思。根据关键句第一段第三句"Instead,IexperimentedwithnotwatchingthenewsrightbeforeIwenttobed."第二段第一句"Thisisalong-timehabitofmindsoit'sprobablynotsurprisingthatthefirstcoupleofnightsIgotalittletwitchywhennewstimerolledaroundandIwasn'twatching.”可知，睡觉前看新闻是作者长期以来的一个习惯，所以在前几个晚上当新闻时间来临而作者没看的时候，作者会产生焦虑。由此可知，画线词应意为“焦虑的，紧张的”，与C项意思相近。故选C。.答案与解析：D细节理解题。该题问的是作者做了什么事情来转移自己想要看新闻的注意力。根据关键句第二段第二句"Todistractmyself,Iwenttobedalittleearlierandread.“可知，作者通过早一点上床看书来转移自己想看新闻的注意力。故选D。.答案与解析：B细节理解题。该题问的是作者的实验结果是什么。根据关键句第三段第一句"Thefunnythingabouthappinessisthatit'sawholeloteasiertofeelwhenyou'renotbeingbombarded（轰炸）byimagesofbadnews.“可知，作者睡前不看新闻，接触到的坏消息变少了。故选B。.答案与解析：A写作意图题。该题问的是作者写这篇文章的目的是什么。通读全文尤其是关键句第三段最后一句"IlikeitsomuchthatI'mgoingtonotonlycontinuethenonewsbeforebed