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必修2U4WildlifeProtection

Warmingup&Reading&1.Learningaboutlanguage.

重点短语中英互译

结果由于导致

由于(动,植物物种)灭绝死于…(多内因)死于…(多外因)变弱;逐渐消失渴望得到…迷惑的,不解的

蒙受损失

弥补损失(陷入沉思)平静的(地);安静的(地)搜索;搜寻有…危险

脱离危险t(生效)

担心.关心,挂念穿上衣服强调动作,转过去,围绕…旋转应用

请求,申请…保护…..免受….危害阻止.对...有影响形成;产生;开始存在开始被使用

突然想到开始流行开始考虑asaresult

asaresultof=becauseof

resultin=cause

resultfrom

dieoutdieof

diefrom

diedownbedyingforbeataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused

sufferaloss(of)

makeupforaloss

belostinone’sthoughtloseheart

inpeace

insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurryhuntingfor

beindangerof

beoutofdangertakeeffectcome/gointoeffectbeconcernedabout

getdressed

getdone.turnround:applytobeappliedtoapplyfor

protect……frompreventfrom=(stop/keepfrom).havea

effecton

.comeintobeing:comeintouse:comeintoone’smind/head:comeintofashion:comeintoconsideration:Whatmadetheworldaroundussowonderful?GiantPandaTheyarelovelybuttheirnumberissmaller.Sowecancallthemendangeredanimals.1.Whatotherendangered

speciesdoyouknow?AntelopeSouthChinatigerrhinoElephantswhalewhale

red-crownedcrane丹顶鹤(仙鹤)dolphin中华白海豚,是世界濒危物种Whatdoyouthinkoftheseanimals

Theyarerare,precious.Theyarenationaltreasure.But

…Whathappenedtothem?Theyaredyingout!Theyareendangered!Whyaretheyindangerofdisappearing?CausesofEndangermenthuntingPollutionFoodshortagediseaseDestroyofhabitation(栖息地)Reasons:ReadingHowDaisylearnedtohelpwildlifeFindoutthemainideaofthepassage:A:Itisaboutsomeprotectionofwildlife.B:Itisaboutajourneyofaflyingchair.C:ItisaboutDaisy’swonderfulexperiencewithsomeanimals.Skimming:(略读)WhatthreeplacesdidDaisygo?Whatthreeanimalsdidshemeet?Findoutthemainideaofthepassage:A:Itisaboutsomeprotectionofwildlife.B:Itisaboutajourneyofaflyingchair.C:ItisaboutDaisy’swonderfulexperiencewithsomeanimals.Skimming:(略读)InTibetshemetanantelope.InZimbabweshemetanelephant.Intherainforestshemetamonkey.Partone:1.Howmanyantelopesarebeingkilledeveryyear?2.Whatistheproblemoftheantelope?Over29,000Theirfurarebeingusedtomakesweaters.Whatthesituationaboutelephantandrhino?HowdidlifeimproveforthefarmersinZimbabwe?Thegovernmenthelpedandthefarmersmadealotofmoneyfromthetourism.Parttwo:Farmersusedtohuntthem.Whythemonkeyrubitself?Whyisthethickrainforestimportantforanimals?Becausethisprotectsitfrommosquitoes.Becausedifferentkindsofanimalscanlivetogether.Partthree:DaisyTibetZimbabweRainforest___________isusedtomakesweater.Antelopesarekilledfor______.Everyyearover_______antelopesarekilled.________usedtohunttheelephant.Nowfarmers_____them.A________insectaffectsmosquitoes.No__________,no________andno______..Antelopes’furwool29,000FarmerslikemillipederainforestanimalsdrugsFillintheblanks:Retellthestory(复述)Oneday,Daisy________astrangedream.Sheflewinawonderful_____to_____withan_________inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir_____whichcanbeusedtomake________likehers.Inthreeyearstheymayallbe______.Later,she______toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan_________andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger______them.That’sbecausethe____________decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof______.Atlastshe_______atthethickrain______whereamonkeytoldher”Norainforest,no_______andno_____.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwas_____,shehad________somuch!dreamedchairtalkantelopefursweatersgoneflewelephanthuntedgovernmentmoneyarrivedforestanimalsdrugsgonelearnedDiscussion:(讨论)Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildlife?Whatcanwedotohelpendangeredanimals?Measurestoprotecttheendangeredanimals:1.Protecttheenvironment2.Buildconservationzones3.Forbidpeopletokillendangeredanimals4.Collectmoneytoprotectthem.Languagepoints:1.Daisyhurriedtogetdressedandputonherjeansandsweater.戴西急忙穿上衣服,穿上牛仔裤和毛衣。get+过去分词相当于be+过去分词,表达被动的含义,但是,get+过去分词更着重动作,动作不能延续,因此不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,而be+过去分词着重强调状态,动作可以延续,因此可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。getmarried,getburnt,getchanged,getpaid,getseparatedfrombemarried,beburnt,bechanged,bepaid,beseparatedfrom强调动作强调状态分析:Theygotmarredtenyearsago.Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.课标理念名题赏析Sarah,hurryup.Iamafraidyouwon’thavetimeto____beforetheparty.(NMET2004)A:getchangedB:getchangeC:gettochangeD:getchanging赏析:注意此处beforetheparty所提供的语言环境使得change的意思是“更衣”.getchanged意思是“更换衣服”.A他们十年前结的婚.他们结婚十年了.2.Asaresult,farmerslikeusandnolongerhuntus.因此,农民喜欢我们就不再猎杀我们了Asaresult结果是,作为结果.Asaresultof由于什么原因Itrainedhard,asaresult,hedidn’tcome.Hedidn’tcomeasaresultoftheheavyrain.因为大雨,他没来。Translation:3.ThisprotectsmefrommosquitoesProtect~~~~~from保护~~免受~~~的伤害from=against是介词,后接名词,代词,动名词.太阳镜能够保护你的眼睛免受阳光的伤害Thesunglassescanprotectyoureyesfromthesunlight.开放思维:Keepsb.fromdoingStopsb.(from)doingPreventsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事Bekept/stopped/preventedfromdoing被阻止做(from不能省略)课标理念名题赏析Atwork,Ibecamemadwhenmyfellowworkerstriedto______mefromusingthephone.(2003上海)A:saveB:reduceC:protectD:stop赏析:stopsbfromdoing阻止某人做.句意:上班时,同事阻止我使用电话,这让我发疯.DUINT4LanguagePoints1.enough:adj./adv./n.1)Wehaveenoughtime.2)Isthisgoodenough?3)Ihavehadenough,thankyou.2.asaresult/asaresultof.1)Hewasverycareless.Asaresult,hedidn’tpassthetest.2)Asaresultofhiscarelessness,hedidn’tpassthetest.3.dieout渐渐消灭;灭亡dieaway渐渐消失diedown渐息diefrom因……而死dieof因……而死dieoff相继死亡1)Themusicdiedaway.2)Thefirehaddieddownandtheroomwasgettingcold.3)Hediedfromawound.4)Theoldmandiedofhunger(oldage,cancer).5)ThesechickensdiedoffbecauseoftheBirdFlu.6)Manyoldcustomsaredyingout.4.lossof…损失…lackof…缺少…5.inpeace;makepeace讲和6.learntodosth.studytodosth(X)7.aflyingchair;asleepingboy;asleepingcar8.getdressed;dressoneself(指声音,光,风)火,兴奋(动植物,习惯,火)9.flyawayto飞往10...therewasanantelopewithasadface

lookingather.AttributiveAttributive11.Wearekilledforthewoolthatistakenfromunderour

stomachs.AttributiveClause12….therewasonly72000ofusleft.

还剩五分钟Therearestillfiveminutesleft.13.applytodosth.14.suggest.1).Hesuggestedthatwe(should)havearest.2).Hiswordssuggestedthatthejobwasn’teasytodo.15….as…一边……一边……Htect…from…stop/keep/prevent…from…17.payattention(to)lookforwardtothankstoPreposition18.affect(V):haveaneffecton1)Asuddenchangemayaffectyourhealth.2)Didthemedicinehveanyeffect?3)Thefilmhadquiteaneffectonher.19.area地区,范围;面积;学科的领域;zone用于地理名词:timezone,thetorridzone当表``地带,地区’’时,二者可换用.1)Thisarea/zonewillbecomeflooded.2)What’stheareaofChina?3)Intheareaoflanguageteaching.4)Adangerzone/area.20.finish/enjoy/practise/mind/suggest/advise+v-ing21.Pleasereadthereferencebook(中学教材全解)

Unit4---WildlifeProtectionPeriod4:Grammar&WritingPresentProgressivePassiveVoice现在进行时的被动语态ObjectivesAllofthestudentswillbeabletotelltheformandthemeaningofthePresentProgressivePassiveVoice;Mostofthestudentswillbeabletocorrectlyusethestructureinthegivensituation;Somestudentswillbeabletousethestructuretowriteawholepassageintroducingpresentenvironment.TaskWriteapassageforourwallpaperintroducingourpresentenvironmentusingthestructure.Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext.1.We________________forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.(Line9)2.Ourfur______________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.(L10)3.Iwonderwhat______________tohelpyou.(L12)4.Sogoodthings________________heretosavelocalwildlife.(L25)arebeingkilledisbeingusedisbeingdonearebeingdone1.DiscoverwhatstructureisusedwhatstructureisusedSummary:现在进行时的被动语态e.g.1.Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltnow.2.Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough.3.Isthebridgebeingrepairednow?1.构成:am/is/are

(not)+being+V-过去分词2.意义:…正在被做.一座新图书馆正在被修建。有些动物没有受到很好的保护。现在那座桥在修吗?isbeingbuiltarenotbeingIsbeingrepairedprotected--CanIuse___________________?--Sorry,but_____________________________________.1.telephone–repair—someworkers2.bike

---

puter---

use--Tom4.TV----watch--myfamilyyourtelephoneitisbeingrepairedbysomeworkers2.PracticeIyourbikemyfatheryourcomputeritisbeingusedbyTomyourTVitisbeingwatchedbymyfamily2.PracticeII--Where___________________?--Oh._________________________________.1.thechildren–punish—theiraunt2.Kate---praise---hermanager3.mycar---clean--yourdaughter4.theflowers----water--mymotherarethechildrenTheyarebeingpunished

bytheirauntisKateSheisbeingpraisedbyhermanagerismycarItisbeingcleanedbyyourdaughteraretheflowersTheyarebeingwateredbymymother3.Prepareforwriting(I)Mary:Peter,lookatthesepictures.Whatishappening?Peter:Oh,mygod.___________________.①trees/cutdown/villagers②rivers/pollute/factories③wildanimals/kill/people④people/punish/actionsTreesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.Riversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.Wildanimalsarebeingkilledbypeople.Peoplearebeingpunishedbytheiractions.①Treesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.

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