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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年浙江工贸职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案:B2.5.―Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

―Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示该空表示“现在正在被打分”,因此应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeinggraded。3.—

IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.

—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C4.—Myhairrequirescuttingshort.

—____.

A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sominedoes.

D.Sodoesmine.答案:D5.12.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,

othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C解析:此题考查的是where引导非限制性定语从句。先行词places在从句中逻辑上充当go的状语,所以用关系副词where。what不能引导定语从句;先行词在从句中作主语和宾语时才能使用关系代词that;先行词是地点,而非时间,不能用when。6.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim____.答案:A7.You’dneverheardofitbeforeItoldyou,________?A.didyouB.didn’tyouC.wouldyouD.hadyou答案:D解析:y’dheard="had"heard,never意为“永远不”,所以反问部分用“hadyou?”。8.Here’safellowwhojustwalkedintoabankandhelpedhimself__somuchmoney.A.forB.byC.toD.of答案:C解析:表示“自取,随便拿”这个意义的短语是helponeselfto…9.AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam____thatthreestudentsfaileD.

A.is

B.are

C.willbe

D.havebeen答案:A解析:本题的主语显然是all,但这里不是指人,而是指考试信息,谓语用单数。10.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.答案:D11.We_____alongwellwitheachothereversincehecametomyhome.答案:B12.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Shefounditdifficultto__________(定居)inthehidingplaceandshe_________(遭受)from

loneliness.

2.Itriedto__________(说服)himtostopsmoking,buthewouldn'tlistentome.

3.After__________(毕业)fromcollege,we________(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.

4.Haveagood__________(旅行)!

5.Themanis__________(rely).Youcanrelyonhim.

6.TohelpthestudentsimprovetheirEnglish,wewilltryto________(组织)moreactivities________

(在户外).答案:1.settle

suffered

2.persuade

3.graduating/finally

4.trip

5.reliable

6.organizeoutdoors13.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.

Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.

Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.

Onthecontrary,thediscussionsystemencouragesstudentstoformtheirownideasandopinion.Toengageinfrequentandevenheateddebates,youhavetodoalotofhomeworkbeforehand,findanswersyourselvesandthusyoudeveloptheanalyticalskillswhichbenefitbothyourstudyhabitandyourfuturelife.However,italsohasitsweakness:studentsdonotlearnsystematically.

[写作内容]

一些学生喜欢老师讲授,另一些学生喜欢讨论式的课堂。作为中学生,你已经历了十几年学校生活。对于这两种教学模式应该十分熟悉,且有很深的体会。你倾向哪种类型的课堂?

1.以约30个词概括上文的内容;

2.以约120个词表达你对这两种教学模式的认识,并包括如下要点:

(1)目前学校教育的真实现状以及学生对这两种形式的倾向;

(2)以你自己的个性特点以及成长的经历说明你的倾向和感受;并说明具体的理由和详细的观点来支持你的选择。

(3)表达你对教学模式改革的期望。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案:Theabovepassagecomparestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.Actually,somestudentslikeclasseswhereteacherslecture(doallofthetalking)inclass,Whileotherspreferclasseswherethestudentsdosomeofthetalking.Ipreferthelecturesystemforthreereasons:Iamusedtothelecturesystem;itisanefficientsystem;Iamtooshytotalkinclass.Allmyschoollife,Ihavelistenedtoteachers.Thelecturesystemisanefficientone.Iwanttheteachertogivemeasmuchinformationashe

or

shecanduringtheclassperiod.Ihateitwhentheclassisfulloflaughter

or

gossips.IhopeIcanalwaysstudyinaschool

or

universitywheretheyusethelecturesystem.Ithinkitisbettertocontinuewithwhatoneisusedto.解析:要求概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。14.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower____increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen.答案:C解析:and连接的是前后两个句子。第二句中的theirpower为主语。15.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle

theyknowaboutGerman.答案:D16.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.

A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbuilt

C.isbuilding

D.willbebuilt答案:A17.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.

A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen答案:B18.TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.

JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccent(口音)changersrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.

Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”

“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritishnewspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenhearssaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.And‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’,butbythe1970s‘lost’.”

TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmas,the10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch.(传统火鸡午餐).

Theresultswerepublished(发表)intheJournalofPhonetics.

小题1:TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause______.A.shehasbeenQueenformanyyearsB.shehasalessupper-classaccentnowC.herspeechesarefamiliartomanypeopleD.herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years小题2:WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofalessnobleaccentinEnglish?A.“duaty”B.“citee”C.“hame”D.“lorst”小题3:WemayinferfromthetextthattheJournalofPhoneticsisamagazineon_______.A.speechsoundsB.ChristmascustomsC.TVbroadcastingD.personalmessages小题4:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses.B.TheQueen’sChristmasspeechesonTV.C.Thechangesinaperson’saccent.D.TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C解析:这是一篇杂志上的文章,Jonathan教授想知道同一个人的口音在半个世纪的前后会不会发生变化,研究人员发现Queen’sEnglish的读音员发生了这样的变化,文章中也分析了发生变化的原因。小题1:第二段Jonathan教授的话中可以得出。小题2:此题文中不能找到全部的依据,可以排除C、D,如果你看到过如下的文章,或是对英女王英语发音有所了解,做起来准确率就会更高。小题3:文章是关于语音的文章,应当是发表在与之有关的杂志上。

小题4:文章是针对一个人的口音在半世纪前后的变化及分析写的,所以C最恰当。19.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat______inmyhometown.

A.hassetup

B.hasbeensetup

C.willsetup

D.issetup答案:B20.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A.theless

B.thefewest

C.theleast

D.thefewer答案:B21.单词拼写。根据汉语或首字母提示用正确的单词形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.

2.Youhadbetter______(咨询)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.

3.Onthe______(到达)ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.

4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.

5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).

6.Itwasjust_______(难以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.

7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.

8.Thechildwasfound_______(闲逛)onthestreetsalone.

9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.

10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.

答案:1.awarded

2.consult

3.arrival

4.discount

5.patience6.unbelievable

7.permits

8.wandering

9.starve

10.combine22.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在做某事。23.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[

]A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案:C24.Afteralongwalk,they______passoverthemountain.A.couldbeabletoB.canC.wouldD.wereableto答案:D.解析:辨析beableto与can;由语境可知:关键是走了很长的路,表示一段过程不容易25.NetLibrayisalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigital

likea

paperbackcopy.Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutof

thetotalincome.

Fromtheconsumer’spointofview,thismeansthatifmorethan,Say,fivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovel,otherpeoplewhorequest

thatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecan’tbefound.

It’samodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethe

companyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworks,andMcGraw-HillCorporationand

HoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapublic

librariesandabout1,800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheNetLibraryservice.

SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.Stanford

Universitylibrarian

MichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks,

whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.

Kelleandsome

other

librariansargue

for

the

e-book

vision

setforthbyE-Brary.E-Braryisstartingaservicethatletsususersreadbooksforfree.

Butitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.

ChristopherWarnock,chiefexecutiveofE-Brarw,believesmostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem.

“There’snotreallyalotofgoodinowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreit

andmanageit.Itdoesn'tmakesense.”hesaid.

5.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheNetLibrary?

A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheNetLibary.

B.TheysharethemoneywiththeNetLibrary.

C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.

D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.

6.Theunderlinedword“embraced”inthe3rdparagraphmeans.

A.takensomethingwillingly

B.heldsomethingtightly

C.dislikedsomethingbadly

D.triedoutsomethinghard

7.Fromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.

A.don’tcareiftheyarechargedmoney

B.enjoytheserviceoftheNetLibrary

C.don’tlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooks

D.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooks

8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?

A.NetLibraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.

B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.

C.EBraryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.

D.It’sreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.答案:5-6BADB解析:5.B

由第一段Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome可知。6.A

由后句Morethan350gavethecompanyrightsto...可知。7.D

由Morethanfivepeople...otherpeoplewillget...can’tbefound可知。8.B

由前面的一段中“mostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem”可知最后一段的意义。26.—You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?

—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand_____English.

A.asfaras

B.attheleast

C.bestofall

D.leastofall答案:D27.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should.答案:D解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。题意为:我告诉了朋友到那家宾馆怎么走,但或许我应该开车送他去那里。说话人的意思很明显,他当时没有开车送朋友去宾馆,他只是在对过去的事情进行自责。故要用shouldhavedone结构,表示“本来该做某事而实际未做”,而musthavedone意为“准是做了某事”,mighthavedone“或许做过某事”,均表示对过去事情的推测。Couldhavedone意为“本来是能够做某事的”,在此与题意不符,故答案为D.28.Peopleinpower,includingprofessors,should_____standardsforpolitenessofcollegestudents.答案:C29.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,

1

tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe

2

andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas

3

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.

4

ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid

5

theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould

6

sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.

ItwaslastyearwhenI

7

theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe

8

someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!

Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁症).Iwasvery

9

atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin

10

.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend

11

desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher

12

,andIknewIstill

13herlikeasister.

Yesterdayshecame

14

meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas

15

youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy

16

.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou

17

meandIwascrying.I

18

yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

19

me.”

Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever

20

yourfriends.

1.A.pleased

B.excited

C.afraid

D.disappointed

2.A.happiness

B.kindness

C.shyness

D.sadness

3.A.workingout

B.answeringforC.helpingwith

D.goingthrough

4.A.All

B.None

C.No

D.Every

5.A.because

B.though

C.whileD.yet

6.A.sometimes

B.seldom

C.just

D.always

7.A.solvedB.noticed

C.facedD.understood

8.A.asked

B.needed

C.had

D.left

9.A.mad

B.cardless

C.hopeful

D.upset

10.A.touch

B.bed

C.hospital

D.love

11.A.luckily

B.successfully

C.basically

D.calmly

12.A.selfish

B.crazyC.brave

D.lonely

13.A.believedin

B.waitedfor

C.caredabout

D.repliedto

14.A.with

B.after

C.upon

D.to

15.A.until

B.when

C.since

D.if

16.A.mistakes

B.parents

C.friends

D.problems

17.A.visited

B.encouraged

C.called

D.prevented

18.A.tell

B.owe

C.give

D.show

19.A.helping

B.reminding

C.cheating

D.praising

20.A.giveupon

B.lookbackat

C.dropinat

D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA

6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA

16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在妈妈的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,两个小孩不敢看对方。2.C由“But”可知她们的羞怯很快就没有了。3.D在7年级时,她经历了一些家庭问题。与家庭问题连用应是gothrough.4.B由后面的他们知道她有“问题”,所以应是没有人像“我”一样喜欢她。5.A“我”的新朋友们不喜欢她是因为她有“问题”。上下句存在因果关系,应用because.6.D由每个夏天可知,我们总是一起坐在双方的家里看肥皂剧,谈论我们爱谈的事情。7.B去年夏天,“我”开始注意到她的问题。8.B一个人在家里有问题时,最需要的就是有一个人能够陪着她。9.D当朋友被诊断为“抑郁症”后,“我”当然是非常难过。10.A因为她有病,所以我们只能在晚上通过电话保持联系。stayintouch的意思是“保持联系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因为她的朋友基本上来说遗弃了她。这一点可从第一段第五句得到印证。12.B由上文“她被诊断为抑郁症”可推知,人们都说她疯了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一样关心着她。14.D去谁那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她过来说“直到你是唯一一个阻止我割伤自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”,与前面的never连用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此处答案为problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面这些话语,可知她觉得“我”对她太好了,因此她要表达的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作为最好的朋友,就像关心姐妹一样关心着对方。因此她说“你甚至没有意识到你是在帮我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是发自内心的,并不是为了帮助而帮助。20.A整篇文章主要告诉我们:无论朋友处于怎样的处境,都不要放弃他们。30.SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.

No,_______.A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhanC.somewherebutinWuhanD.anywherebutinWuhan答案:D解析:选D。根据答语No,我们可以推断出选D。anywherebutinWuhan是“绝对不在武汉,肯定不在武汉”的含义。31.假如你是李华,美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物,该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给她写封回信,假如你是李华,美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物,该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给她写封回信,主要内容如下:

l表示赞成。

l提出你喜欢的栏目。

l简要说明理由。

注意:

1.词数100左右。

2.新的开头和结尾已为你写好。

3.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

4.参考栏目:栏目-column答案:DearMr.Green,Iamveryexcitedtolearnthatwearegoingtostartamagazinetogether.Thatsoundsgreat!AndIdefinitelyagreewithyouonthat.Someofthecolumnswhichyoumentionedintheletterarereallymycupoftea.Say,“cultureexpress”givesusabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Sincepeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,it’snecessarytolearnfromeachother.Thiswillofferawonderfulchance.Apartfromthat,“blurtout”isprettygoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimproveoralEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,“entertainment”issocool!Thepopularsingers,actorsandcelebritiesaresocatchyandattractivethatyouabsolutelycan’tmissit!Teenagersarejustfondofthetrendythings.Well,Ican’tlistmore.Ireallycan’twaittoreadthatmagazine!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:要用地道的英语,正确的句式,恰当表述要点的阐述意思。32.VI.书面表达

国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友爱”夏令营活动,要求报名者提交英文个人简介。假设你是李华,根据下列信息写一篇个人简介。

姓名:李华

性别:男

年龄:16岁

学校:成都中学

其他:爱好音乐,摄影;善于与人交流,乐于助人;热爱自然,热爱和平

参加夏令营的目的:结交朋友,了解外国文化

注意:1.词数不少于100字左右。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.

IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略33.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals__________afteran

injury?答案:C34.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[

]A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocome

C.detetmined;coming

D.determining;tocome答案:A35.—

Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

—____,and____.[

]

A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案:B36.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

AformerhighschoolteacherwhofledhisclassroomduringthemassiveMay12earthquakeinsouthwestChinahasanewjobhereinaprivatetrainingschool.

FanMeizhonghasatwo-yearcontractwithKeyfindEducationSchoolintheHaidianDistrict,schoolspokesmanZhangWenbintoldXinhuaonWednesday.

TheformerChineselanguageteacherfromaprivatehighschoolinearthquake-hitDujiangyanCity,SichuanProvince,wasnicknamed“runningFan”bynetizens(网民)afterhelefthisstudentsbehindandescapedtheclassroomasthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakestruck.

Fan’sbehaviorbecameacontroversialobject,andhewaslaterfired.

Zhangsaid,however,thatFanhadbeenhiredforhisextensiveteachingexperienceandtalent.AtKeyfind,he’llconductresearchondevelopingstudents’potentialandraisingtheirinterestinlearning.He’llalsogivesomelectures,accordingtoZhang.

“Fan,asaperson,alsoneedstolive,”Zhangsaid.“WehopethemediawillbetolerantaboutFanandgivehimsomelivingspace.Whetherhewaswrongorrightinhisrunningbehavior,weonlywanttomakeuseofhistalent.”

HesaidtheschoolhadnotdecidedwhattodonextaboutFan’sjob.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2.然后以约120个词就“范美忠再被聘为教师”为主题发表你的看法,并包括下列要点:

你是怎样看待范美忠在发生地震时的先跑行为的;

范美忠该不该再聘为教师,为什么?

你心目中的教师该是怎么样的?

【写作要求】

1.作文中可使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,

但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。答案:(Possibleversion1)ThepassageismainlyaboutthenewsthatFanMeizhong,onceateacherinDujiangyanCitywholefthisstudentsbehindandranawayduringtheearthquake,againgotemployedasateacherinBeijing.Inmyopinion,Fan'sbehaviordeservesscolding.Accordingtoourlaw'smorality,anygrown-upshouldhavethedutytoprotectteenagers.Therefore,asateacher,Fanshouldhavehelpedhishelplessstudentsduringtheearthquakeinsteadofchoosingtorunaway.AlthoughwecanunderstandthatitistheinstinctthatmakesFanescapefromtheearthquake,heshouldn’tinsistthathewasamodeltobefollowed.It’sreallyashame.Asaresult,Ithinkheisnotqualifiedasateacheranyway,thoughweshouldbealittletoleranttogivehimachance.Ifemployedasateacher,heshallsetabadpatternforothers.Inmyeyes,ateachershouldnotonlyberichinknowledgebutalsohavenoblevirtue.解析:项目分值评分标准

概括5按照要求概括了原文的全部主要信息,没有增加与原文无关的信息,没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。4基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息,没有增加与原文无关的信息,没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。3基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息,但包含一些不相关的信息,有个别句子抄自原文。语言结构基本正确,行文比较规范。2不能按照要求概括原文的主要信息,包含较多不相关的信息,有较多的抄袭。语言结构不够准确,行文不够规范。0-1没有按照要求概括原文的主要信息,基本是不相关的信息,大多数句子都抄自原文。语言结构不准确,行文不规范。

写作18-20包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确,内容丰富。词汇丰富,用词得当。能有效运用合适的语言结构,而且没有(或极少)语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性好。

14-17包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确,个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构,有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。11-13包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题比较明确,个别内容不准确或者不相关。词汇较丰富,有个别用词错误。较好地运用了合适的语言结构,有少许的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性较好。7-10包含题目所给的部分内容要点。主题基本明确,有些内容不准确或者不相关。词汇有限,有较多的用词错误。语言结构出现较多的语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性一般。4-6只包含题目所给的个别内容要点。多数内容不相关或者不准确。文章有些地方照抄源文。词汇贫乏,有较多的用词错误。大多数的句子出现语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性差。1-3只包含与题目所给要点内容有关的一些单词。主题不明确,文章基本照抄原文。词汇极其贫乏,基本不能正确用词。几乎没有正确的句子。篇章结构零乱。

0以下几种情况,给0分:1)完全抄袭原文(或其它文章)2)文不对题3)只写一些零散的单词,完全没有表达完整的内容37.Daniel'sfamily_____

theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D38.Agoodfriendofminefrom

IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定语从句的引导词。本句中的主语是Agoodfriendofmine,谓语动词是showedup,中间fromwhenIwasborn为定语从句修饰friend,又因定语从句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根据句意又排除A。39.—HowwelldoesAnnadances!Ican'tbelievemyeyes.

—_____.Theyaregoodatdancing.[

]A.SoMarydoes

B.SodoesMary

C.SoisMary

D.SoMaryis答案:B40.13.

Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.

14.

A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案:C解析:解析:考查非限制性定语从句,从句还原后成为“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”,所以选择介词of。41.一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质(如下图所示),你认为哪个或哪两个是最重的呢?为什么?请分析原因,并结合自己的生活实际,写下你的感悟。

要求:1.词数:120左右。

2.题目自拟。

3.文中不出现真实的学生姓名。

注意:1.文章连贯,条理清楚,详略得当。

2.分析原因,结合实际,写出真情实感。答案:Beingpassionate,honestandhard–working,agoodstudentisalwayslisteningandlearning.Personallyspeaking,Istronglybelievethathonestyisofutmostimportanceamongdozensofgoodqualities.Thereisproverbthatgoes‘Honestyisthebestpolicy’,anditseemsastrueasitwaswhenfirstcoined.Themostimportantelementinhumanrelationships,whetherbusinessorpersonal,istrust.Hereisoneofmysecrets.Ionceliedtomyparentsbecauseofmypoorscores.Havingknowntherealfactfromteachers,theypraisedandencouragedme,showingtheirdeeplove.Laterdays,myconscienceswallowedme,growingasItoldlieinanefforttoconcealmyoriginaldeceit.Igaveitup,andchosetobefrank.Wow!Itisbettertosticktothetruth!Fromthenon,Ihavekeptthefollowinginmyminds:Ifitisnottrue,don’tsayit.Ifitisnotright,don’tdoit.Honestyisnotthebestpolicy,butalsoaprinciple,whichisabsolutelyessentialforthegoodandhappylivingoflife.解析:学生美德教育42.7.Thequestionnairetakes

tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually准时地;approximately大约;precisely

精确地,确切地。43.He'snowusedto______early.Butheusedto______lateinthemorning.答案:A44.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.

Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.

60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.

A.everyglancehasitssignificance

B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords

C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable

D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest

61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.

A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes

B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers

C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers

D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone

62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.

A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights

C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum

63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts

B.theexc

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