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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年泉州海洋职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—ThisisJaninespeaking.
—Janine,IwanttotellyouPat_____forLondon.Haveyoudecidedtoseehimoff?答案:C2.Peoplewerenotallowedtoenterthereadingroombecauseit_______.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.wasbeingpainted
C.waspainting
D.painted
答案:B3.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C4.Hisdeathinacaraccidentwas_____andweallgot_____atthenews.答案:B5.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis
recovreingfromhisheartoperation.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually答案:D解析:quietly静静地;actually实际上;practically实际地;gradually逐渐地。6.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded答案:B解析:表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地,我们可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“进攻;袭击”,多表示用武力进攻;knock是“敲打”的意思。7.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A8.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?
—Yeah,in_____house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案:D9._______monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.
A.Threeahalf
B.Threeandhalfa
C.Halfandthree
D.Threeandahalf答案:D10.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.IftimewillpermitB.TimepermitsC.TimepermittingD.Timepermited答案:C解析:本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。11.Whiletidyingtheroom,Jimfoundthe____toyboughtforhimasabirthdaypresent.
A.fineplasticsmall
B.plasticfinesmall
C.smallfineplastic
D.finesmallplastic答案:D12.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:选B。Thecountrylife是定语从句的先行词,同时也是句子的主语。而hewasusedto是定语从句,省略了关系代词that/which。13.Ihate_____whensomeonecallsorknocksatthedoorwhileI'mstillinbed.答案:A14.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[
]A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it答案:D15.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B16.Since1wonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning答案:D解析:phone为名词,但在此题中用作动词,表示“打电话”。故选D.17.4.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when答案:D解析:此题中occasions为先行词,occasion本意为atimewhensomethinghappens,所以属于时间的范畴。而且后面的句子中缺少时间状语,所以应该用when连接。如果要用which,需要改写为onwhich才可以。18.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B19.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”
Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.
ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.
“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.
Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”
Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.
6.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?
A.Cruel.
B.Serious.
C.Strict.
D.Cold.
7.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.
A.theskilltothrowandcatchthings
B.thespeedofone’shandmovement
C.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway
D.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar
8.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?
A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.
B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.
C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.
D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.
9.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause______.
A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore
B.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt
C.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars
D.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress
10.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis______.
A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweep
B.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherown
C.Momcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraph
D.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth答案:6-10
CCADD解析:6.
推理判断题。从他妈妈的话Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain可知他妈妈对他要求很严,即答案选C。7.
推理判断题。从hadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext可知答案C正确。8.
推理判断题。第二天妈妈带我去学校帮助我练习monkeybars,可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人,故答案选A。9.
推理判断题。从I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen可知同学们对我的表现都很吃惊,即答案选D。10.
推理判断题。从ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears可知对于我的成长中的痛苦妈妈比我承受得还要多,即答案选D。20.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which答案:B解析:考查定语从句。withoutwhosehelp="and"withouthishelp。whose引导的是非限制性定语从句,在句中作“help”的定语,其先行词为“ProfessorSmith”。句意:我真得感谢史密斯教授。如果没有他的帮助,我就永远不会(在学术上)走得这么远的。21.Iamsupposed______youavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butallmymoney______.[
]
A.togive;wasranout
B.tohavegiven;ranout
C.given;ranout
D.havegiven;wasranout答案:B22.Myfatherwasgoingonbusiness,sohegotupearlierthismorning_____toprepareforhistrip.答案:B23.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]24.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixed答案:B25._____,sheplaysrolesinmanyplays.答案:C26.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.
A.aregiven
B.isgiven
C.hasgiven
D.havegiven
12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.
Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.
A.has;have
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.have;has
13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.
A.is;are
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;is
14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.
Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.
A.was;was
B.was;were
C.were;were
D.were;was
16.Theshoes___mine.
Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.
A.are;is
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.
Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.
A.hasbeen;are
B.hasbeen;is
C.havebeen;is
D.havebeen;are
18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.were
19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.have
20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.
A.are
B.is
C.be
D.were答案:11-15BACBB;16-20ACBAB解析:11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。12.eachof+复数代词作主语,谓语动用单数。复数代词+each作主语,谓语动词用复数。13.all作为主语,代表人物时,一般用作复数;代表整个事件或情况时,一般看作单数。14.“the+形容词/-ed分词”,表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式;表示一类事物时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分数(百分数)/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主语,谓语动词根据of后的名词来确定。16.英语中有一些由两个部分组成的物体名称通常是以-s结尾,如shoes,scissors(剪子),pincers(钳子),glasses(眼镜),shorts(短裤),trousers(裤子),suspenders(吊裤带)等。这一类名词,如果不带"一把"、"一副"、"一条"等单位词而单独使用,通常作复数。例如:如果带有单位词,则由单位词的单、复数形式决定动词的单、复数形式。例如:Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;Largequantitiesof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短语或名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。注意:当what引导的从句作主语,且表语为名词时,谓语动词的数常由表语的数来决定。19.英语中一些形复意单的名词,如:news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主语时,谓语动词用单数。但若不是国名,而是群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布等地理名称、通常作复数用。20.用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:breadandbutter(抹黄油的面包),knifeandfork(刀叉),等作主语时,谓语动词常用单数。27.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D28.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____by2006.
A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C29."Theplane_______inaminute.Pleasefastenyoursafetybeltsandremainonyourseatsuntilithas
landed,"thestewardessannouncedinasweetvoice.答案:D30.WeknowthattheBlackSea,onethousandyearsago,wasafreshwaterlakeabout______andunconnectedwiththeMediterranean.答案:D31.—Doyoulikethematerial?
—Yes,it_____verysoft.
A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt答案:C32.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.答案:C33._____theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.
A.Enjoying
B.Enjoyed
C.Havingenjoyed
D.Havingbeenenjoyed答案:C34.Onlywhenitissnowing____suchanamazingview.[
]A.youcansee
B.canyousee
C.yousee
D.youwillsee答案:B35.—Mike,thephone'sringing.Doyouwantmetogo?
—No,sitstill,_____.
A.I'mabouttogetit
B.I'mgettingit
C.I'llgetit
D.I'mtogetit答案:C36.TheFestivalofCultures
August11-14
CityPark
TheFestivalofCulturesisanannualeventtocelebratethewiderangeofculturesfoundinourgreatstate.Peoplerepresenting40culturalgroupswillsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.Herearejustafewofthefestival’smanyactivities.
Crafts:SeethefineartofbasketweavingfromVietnamandZimbabwe.WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperlpicado,orpapercutting,fromMexico.Allcraftdemonstrationsprovideafirsthandviewofhowthingsaremade.Youwillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakingtheseproducts.
MusicandDance:Experiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardbefore.ListeningtothemusicofashofromJapan,abull-roarerfromAustralia,asitarfromIndia,andachakayfromThailand.Youwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthetroikafromRussiaandthemayimmayimfromIsrael.From1:00P.M.to3:00P.M.onAugust14,specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered.Childrenranginginagefrom6-8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.Childrenranginginagefrom9-12canlearntheraspafromMexico.
Storytelling:Listenforhoursasprofessionalstorytellerscharmyouwithcaptivatingtales.Fables,folktales,andballadsfromvariouscountrieswillbetold.Bypopulardemand,GwendolynWashington,afamousAfricanAmericanstoryteller,isback.
Food:Enjoyirresistiblefoodsfromothercountries,suchasgyrosfromGreece,seafoodpaellafromSpain,crepesfromFrance,andtandoorichickenfromIndia.Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.
TicketsAugust11-13
TicketsAugust14
Adults$3
Ages13-18$2
Ages6-12$1
Ages6andunderFree
Adults$3
Ages13-18$2
Ages12andunderFree
TheFestivalofCulturesissponsoredbytheWorldMarketplace.Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,call(800)555-0199.
64.WhichofthefollowingarefromMexico?
A.Thepapercuttingandtroika.B.Thekinderpolkaandsitar.
C.Thepaperlpicadoandtheraspa.D.Themayimmayimandthegyros.
65.Afamilywithtwochildrenattheageof8and16aregoingtothefestivalonAugust
12.Howmuchmoneywilltheypayforthefestival?
A.$5.B.$6.C.$8.D.$9.
66.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestival?
A.Childrenwillhaveachancetolearndifferentfolk-dancing.
B.StorytellerGwendolynisinvitedtothefestivalforthefirsttime.
C.Peoplewillbeofferedopportunitiestoplaymusicalinstruments.
D.Visitorscanmakepaperumbrellasfromtheirfirst-handexperience.
67.What’sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.ToadvertisefortheWorldMarketplace.
B.Tointroduceawiderangeofculturaltraditions.
C.Toexplainthegreatsignificanceofpopularizingthefestival.
D.TopersuadereaderstoattendthefestivalheldintheCityPark.答案:64.C;65.D;66.A;67;D解析:64.选C.从文章地二段第二行和第三段最后一行可知。65.选D。成人票价3元,父母共6元;8岁孩子票价1元,16岁孩子票价2元,共计9元。66.选A。从第三段specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered可知。67.从文章内容可知是宣传文化节的活动,欢迎人们前往参与。37.—________fortheglass!—It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.getout答案:A解析:根据后文I’mwearingshoes可知,对方是提醒自己要当心地下的玻璃;表示“提防,留意,当心(某人或某事物)”用lookoutfor。38.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案:D39.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.
[
]A.ismadeof
B.aremadeof
C.ismadeupof
D.aremadeupof答案:C40.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.[
]A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B41.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”42._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D43._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D44.Asearlyashissecondfilm,
Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,
theonethat________
worldfamous.答案:C45.E-mailEnglishisanewkindofwrittenEnglishthat_____tosavetime.
A.bebeingused
B.wasbeingused
C.beingused
D.isbeingused答案:D46.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?
—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?
A.holds
B.willhold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld答案:D47.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyyearsitwillbe____theChinesefootballteamentersthefinalstageoftheWorldcup.
A.when
B.for
C.before
d.until答案:C解析:句意:没人能确切第知道还得有多少年中国足球对才能进入世界杯决赛。Before与一段时间连用,意为“才,就”。48.5.---Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
---Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示该空表示“现在正在被打分”,因此应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeinggraded。49.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith
_____.
A.possiblytheleasteffort
B.theleasteffortpossibly
C.thepossibleleasteffort
D.theleastpossibleeffort答案:D50.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening
andrewarding.答案:B卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthyA.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom答案:D解析:定语从句。非限定性定语从句,指人,用mostofwhom.2.Lookatthenotice.Youarenotallowed_____thegymnasiumwithoutpermission.答案:A3._____
ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____
coveredwithtrees答案:A4.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A.doubtedB.failedC.missedD.requested答案:C5.TheQueen’sEnglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyoftheQueen’sChristmasbroadcastshadfound.ResearchershavestudiedeachofhermessagestotheCommonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfromthenobleUpperReceivedtotheStandardReceived.
JonathanHarrington,aprofessoratGermany’sUniversityofMunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccent(口音)changersrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinoneperson.“AsfarasIknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhomthereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid.
Hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“Heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.Butthesearevery,verysmallandslowchangesthatwedon’tnoticefromyeartoyear.”
“Wemaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldTheDailyTelegraph,aBritishnewspaper.“In1952shewouldhavebeenhearssaying‘thetmeninthebleckhet’.Nowitwouldbe‘thatmanintheblackhat’.And‘hame’ratherthan‘home’.Inthe1950sshewouldhavebeen‘lorst’,butbythe1970s‘lost’.”
TheQueen’sbroadcastisapersonalmessagetotheCommonwealthcountries.EachChristmas,the10-minutebroadcastisputonTVat3pminBritainasmanyfamiliesarerecoveringfromtheirtraditionalturkeylunch.(传统火鸡午餐).
Theresultswerepublished(发表)intheJournalofPhonetics.
小题1:TheQueen’sbroadcastswerechosenforthestudymainlybecause______.A.shehasbeenQueenformanyyearsB.shehasalessupper-classaccentnowC.herspeechesarefamiliartomanypeopleD.herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years小题2:WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofalessnobleaccentinEnglish?A.“duaty”B.“citee”C.“hame”D.“lorst”小题3:WemayinferfromthetextthattheJournalofPhoneticsisamagazineon_______.A.speechsoundsB.ChristmascustomsC.TVbroadcastingD.personalmessages小题4:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses.B.TheQueen’sChristmasspeechesonTV.C.Thechangesinaperson’saccent.D.TherecentdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C解析:这是一篇杂志上的文章,Jonathan教授想知道同一个人的口音在半个世纪的前后会不会发生变化,研究人员发现Queen’sEnglish的读音员发生了这样的变化,文章中也分析了发生变化的原因。小题1:第二段Jonathan教授的话中可以得出。小题2:此题文中不能找到全部的依据,可以排除C、D,如果你看到过如下的文章,或是对英女王英语发音有所了解,做起来准确率就会更高。小题3:文章是关于语音的文章,应当是发表在与之有关的杂志上。
小题4:文章是针对一个人的口音在半世纪前后的变化及分析写的,所以C最恰当。6.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:试题分析:7.About______oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory______youngpeople.答案:D8.Mycousin,_____
thebodyisslim,stillwantstolosesomeweight.答案:C9.Ihadneitheracomputernornewspaper._____Idon'tknow
thelatestnews.答案:B10.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the答案:选B。解析:本题主要考查冠词的用法。Internet为特指对象;而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指,用不定代词a。11.Theteacheraskedme_____.答案:D12.—Guesswhat!We'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.
—Hownice!You
_____adifferentculturethen.答案:A13.Mymother_____metobuyseveral_____eggsfordinner,butIforgotallaboutit.
A.asked;dozen
B.suggested;dozensof
C.had;dozen
D.persuaded;dozens答案:A14.TheforeignteacherspeaksEnglish_____slowlysothatmostofthestudentscanfollowhim.答案:A15.Mr.Jenkinregretted_____hissecretaryforthemistake,forhelaterdiscovereditwashisownfault.[
]A.toblame
B.beingblamed
C.blamed
D.havingblamed答案:D16.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
书面表达(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小时的锻炼灵活地分配到一天的三个时段进行,每次锻炼十分钟。解析:略17.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_____DrTurnerinsteadofMr.Turner.[
]A.beencalled
B.called
C.calling
D.beingcalled答案:D18.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.
A.Which
B.What
C.As
D.It答案:C19.“Becareful;donotstand________tothefire,Jim,”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案:A20.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.theone答案:C解析:考查定语从句的省略。根据逗号可知,是非限制性定语从句,排除B;用which的话,从句缺少谓语动词was。这里表示的是泛指,不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故选C。21.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?
—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes
______
theweatheriscold.A.aslongasB.nowthatC.ifD.incase答案:D解析:选D。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示条件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示条件;incare意思是“以防,万一;免得”,表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选D。22.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”23.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet'smakefulluseofthe_____daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew答案:B24.Manycountriesaremakinggreateffortstohelptheeconomy______afteradifficultperiod.答案:C25.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willlose
C.arelost
D.willbelost答案:D26.—
What_____greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!
—Forgetit!Theteacherin_____chargeofourdormwon'tbehappytoseethat.答案:A27.单词拼写。
根据句意和所给提示,填入恰当的词或短语。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________
_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis
"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."
2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________
______(保护)
therainandthewind.
3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______
_____(回应)thecustomers'complaints.
4.Lackofsleepis___________(影响)thestudents'schoolachievements.
5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.
6.____________(清除,移动)theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.
7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.
8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.
9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.
10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______
becomingrichandfamous.答案:1.familiarwith;
2.protectedfrom;
3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;
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