2023年武汉工程职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年武汉工程职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.—Doyouthinkthefineweatherwillkeepup?

—______.A．IbelieveitB．Idon’tbelieveitC．IbelievenotsoD．Idon’tbelieveso答案：：D解析：Idon’tbelieveso.="I"don’tthinkso.="I"believe/thinknot.so可用来代替宾语从句，常置于一些表示看法、意见的动词believe/think/suppose/hope,etc.之后，用not表否定。2.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____the

poorconditionsofthelocalhospital.

[

]A.improving

B.improve

C.improved

D.beingimproved答案：A3.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A．whatB．inwhatC．whichD．inwhich答案：D解析：本题考查定语从句。通过题干分析，process为先行词，从句为修饰process的定语从句。根据定语从句选项选择，很容易排除选项A和B(定从中一定不会用到what作关系词)。再判断从句是否完整(是否缺主宾)，可以判断出从句完整，排除选项C，最后选到D。同时还可以将答案带回原句进行验证。Eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredintheprocess.句意：关爱灵魂是一个渐进的过程，在这个过程中，即使生活中的小细节也应虑及。4.Ican'timaginethere________beashortageofwaterinYunnan,thesouthwestofChina

wherethereusedtobeadequaterain.答案：D5.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.答案：B6.Those____tohikeinthemountainshouldwatchoutfordangers.

A.who

B.whowant

C.whatwants

D.want答案：B7.Thefactis______hehasnotbeenseenrecently.A．whatB．thatC．whyD．if答案：B解析：这题考查表语从句的用法，表语从句中是完整的句子，不缺成分，用that引导，一般不省略。句意是：事实上最近都没看见他。选B。8.一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质（如下图所示），你认为哪个或哪两个是最重的呢？为什么？请分析原因，并结合自己的生活实际，写下你的感悟。

要求：1．词数：120左右。

2．题目自拟。

3．文中不出现真实的学生姓名。

注意：1．文章连贯，条理清楚，详略得当。

2．分析原因，结合实际，写出真情实感。答案：Beingpassionate,honestandhard–working,agoodstudentisalwayslisteningandlearning.Personallyspeaking,Istronglybelievethathonestyisofutmostimportanceamongdozensofgoodqualities.Thereisproverbthatgoes‘Honestyisthebestpolicy’,anditseemsastrueasitwaswhenfirstcoined.Themostimportantelementinhumanrelationships,whetherbusinessorpersonal,istrust.Hereisoneofmysecrets.Ionceliedtomyparentsbecauseofmypoorscores.Havingknowntherealfactfromteachers,theypraisedandencouragedme,showingtheirdeeplove.Laterdays,myconscienceswallowedme,growingasItoldlieinanefforttoconcealmyoriginaldeceit.Igaveitup,andchosetobefrank.Wow!Itisbettertosticktothetruth!Fromthenon,Ihavekeptthefollowinginmyminds:Ifitisnottrue,don’tsayit.Ifitisnotright,don’tdoit.Honestyisnotthebestpolicy,butalsoaprinciple,whichisabsolutelyessentialforthegoodandhappylivingoflife.解析：学生美德教育9.Icanhardlyimaginepeter

_____acrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)infivedays.答案：C10.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案：D11.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told答案：B12.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[

]A.theless

B.thefewest

C.theleast

D.thefewer答案：B13.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：C14.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview____probablylosthimhisjob.A．whichB．sinceC．thatD．what答案：C解析：为强调句型，被强调成分为hisnervousnessintheinterview，句意为“很可能是面试时表现出紧张，使他失去了这份工作”。15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A．whyB．whereC．whatD．how答案：B解析：考查表语从句。disagree是不及物动词，后面不要直接跟宾语，所以排除连接代词C。根据句意应该是B。句意：你说人人平等，这正是我不同意的地方。16.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案：A17.假设你是主持人，请你根据以下表格的信息，为以“Shouldwegivemoneytobeggars?”为题的班会写一个总结。

一些人

另一些人

孤寡老人不能自食其力而乞讨；

有些学生因家境贫苦而辍学去乞讨；

有些残疾人只能以乞讨为生；

大部分都是假装的，乞讨只是他们赚钱的一条捷径；

这么做会助长懒惰；

结论：应该尽力帮助弱势群体，但给钱时一定要慎重。

注意：1.文章的开头已给出。

2．词数100左右。

3．参考词汇：弱势群体

inferiorgroup

Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions….

答案：Wehavehadaclassmeetingtodayonwhetherweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsandwehavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatweshouldgivemoneytobeggarsbecausesomeofthemareoldpeople,whocan’tliveontheirown.Amongthemarealsosomestudentswhohavedroppedoutofschoolbecausetheirfamiliesaresopoor.Andwecanalsoseesomedisabledpeople.Soweshouldgivemoneytothosewhoneedourhelpbadly.Ontheotherhand,however,manymorestudentsthinkweshouldn’tgivethemmoneybecausemostofthebeggarsbegnotbecausetheyarepoorbutbecausetheywanttomakemoneymoreeasily.Theyarenotrealbeggars.Besides,togivemoneywouldencouragethemtobelazyeveniftheyhavetheabilitytowork.Ingeneral,weshouldhelpthepeopleoftheinferiorgroupbutwhenwegivemoneyweshouldbecareful.解析：略18.Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoacceptmyinterview,MrYangLiweinow?

________.ButI’llbefreethisevening.Wouldyoumind?A．No,Idon’tB．Yes,withpleasureC．I’mafraidnotD．Yes,I’dbegladto答案：C解析：选C。根据回答可以知道回话的人委婉的拒绝了问话人的要求，此时要用C来表达。19.把下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"

Thesecretaryasked______________________________________.

2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."

Shesaid______________________________________.

3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.

Tomsaid

______________________________________.

4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"

Heasked

______________________________________.

5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"

Heasked______________________________________.

6.Hesaid,"Canyoucomethisafternoon,John?"

Heasked

______________________________________.

7.Hesaid,"WhereisMr.Wang?"

Heasked

______________________________________.

8."Willyouopenthedoorforme?"Shesaidtome.

Sheasked

______________________________________.

9.Hesays,"I'mtired."

Hesays

______________________________________.

10.Ourgeographyteachersaidtous,"Theearthgoesroundthesun."

Ourgeographyteachertoldusthat

______________________________________.答案：1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldbefinethenextday4.whatthematterwas5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome6.whether/ifJohncouldcomethatafternoon7.whereMr.Wangwas8.metoopenthedoorforher9.thatheistired10.theearthgoesroundthesun20.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.

—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A．sitting;laidB．sitting;lainC．seating;lyingD．seating;lain答案：A解析：have…doing让……一直做……，table与lay(放)是被动关系，用过去分词laid作宾补。21.JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.答案：B22.AsfarasIknow,heisseldom,______,lateforschool.答案：C23.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A．不填B．andC．orD．then答案：B解析：B考查祈使句式。前边为名词短语，后面和它的关系和意思，出现顺承，故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime这样一个条件状语从句。24.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案：C25.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.

A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose答案：B26.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．whatB．theplacewhichC．whereD．inwhich答案：C解析：表语从句。“我们知道大城市有好机会”Lie为不及物动词从句缺少状语选C。27.Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

_______.A．I’dlovetoB．I’mwithyouonthatC．It’suptoyouD．It’smypleasure答案：B解析：Bewithsb.onsth.就某事支持某人；同意某人说的话。28.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.He_____intheHimalayas.答案：A29.Happiness,ratherthanworkinghard,isthekeytosuccess,accordingtoresearchpublishedyesterday.Cheerfu1peop1earemore1ikelytotrynewthingsandchallenge（wk战）themselves，whichstrengthenstheirgoodemotionandleadstosuccessinwork，goodrelationshipsandstronghealth，saypsychologists（心理学家）.

Thefindingssuggestthathappinessisnota“feel-good”luxury（奢侈品），butisnecessaryforpeople’swell-being.Whatismore,happinesscanalsoreachanentirenation，withpeoplein”happy”nationsbeingmorelikelytohelpothers.

ThelinkbetweenhappinessandsuccesswasstudiedbyateamfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaRiverside，ledbyProfessorSonjaLyubomirsky.

First,theyexaminedquestionnairesthataskpeop1eabouttheir1ives.“Forexample,theyshowthathappypeoplearelikelytoearnhigherincomes”saidLyubomirsky.Havingestablishedthelink，theywantedtodiscoverthecause.

“Almostalwaysithasbeentakenforgrantedthatthingsthatconnectcloselytohappinessarethecausesofhappiness，butitcouldbejusttheoppositethatthosethingsarelikelytobecausedbyhappiness，”saidProfessorEdDienerfromtheUniversityofIllinois，anotherauthoronthepaper.

“Therewasstrongevidencethathappinessleadspeopletobemoresociable，moregenerousandmoreproductiveatwork，tomakemoremoney，andtohavestrongerimmune（免疫）systems，”saidLyubomirsky.

Theresearchshowsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep，peop1eneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess.

Accordingtothestudy，around4outof5peopleinmodernindustrializednationsarchappyatanyonetime.

Successwasnotjustaboutearninglotsofmoney.“Wedescribesuccessashavingthethingsthatcultureorsocietyvalues，whetheritbefriends，closefamily,moneyandincome，orlonglife，”saidDiener.

However，sorrowfulpeoplearcnotpredeterminedtoleadalifeoffailure.

小题1:Inthispassage，whichofthefollowingviewpointsdoesProfessorLyubomirskystate？A．Peopleinlesshappycountriesaremorelikelytohelpothers.B．Thingsconnectedtohappinessarebroughtaboutbyhappiness.C．Happinessresultsinricherandhealthierpeople.D．Successmeanspossessingthingsthatacu1tureorsocietythinkshighlyof.小题2:Theunderlinedphrase“putaspringinsomeone’sstep”means

.A．putyouingoodspiritsB．putspringwateronyourfeetC．haveapleasantwalkinspringD．stepintoacheerfulspring小题3:Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Peoplearchappybecausetheyearnmoremoney.B．Peopleearnmoremoneybecausetheyarehappy.C．Workinghardisimportantforbeingsuccessful.D．Wecandowhateverwelikeas1ongaswefeelhappy.小题4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A．fee1inggoodisacauseandnotaneffectofachievementB．ourlifewouldbeafailureifwewerenothappyC．happinessisjustapersonalproblemD．beingsuccessfulmainlymeansbeingwealthy答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A解析：小题1:此题考查学生对阅读文章细节的把握tomakemoremoney，andtohave

strongerimmune（免疫）systems小题2:考查学生语义理解能力。要能理解句子中while是尽管的意思。Theresearch

showsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peopleneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess，此题考查学生阅读文章后对细节的阅读能力。小题3:判断推理题。要掌握文章的中心意思小题4:判断推理题。30.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet

_____

wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.答案：D31.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____

sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlastherefforts

paidoff.答案：D32.—

I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.

—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案：D33.—WhatcanIdoforyou?

—I'dliketotake_____thesetomatoes.

A.twodozenof

B.twodozen

C.

twodozens

D.twodozensof答案：A34.我们应该对自己的能力有信心。换言之，我们应该确信可以完成它答案：Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析：考察短语haveconfidenceinsth对某事有信心，beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事，短语Inotherwords换言之。35.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A．whatB．whichC．thatD．if答案：C解析：被强调成分为what，该句实为类似Itisabikethathisdaughterneedsmost.这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的abike提问而得）。36.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案：C37.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A．cutoffB．heldupC．broughtdownD．keptback答案：D解析：keepback意为“扣下，留下，阻挡，隐瞒”；holdup意为“举起，支撑”；bringdown意为“打倒，击落，打死，降低”；cutoff意为“切断，断绝”。38.Imadeafire____uptheroomassoonasmyfathercamein．A．warmB．warmedC．towarmD．warming答案：C解析：（“make”在此不表示使役动词。towar-muptheroom不定式作目的状语。）39.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that答案：A40.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.

—You

aswellgobacktohavealook.A．shouldB．mightC．needD．can答案：B解析：试题分析：这是一组对话。上文，看起来好像要下雨了，但是我不确定我公寓的窗户是否关好了。下文，你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell还是…的好，不妨；莫如；何妨。点评：固定词组是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中，单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目，关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思，可以像数学中的代入法一样，依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较，不难选出正确答案。41.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A．wouldn’tB．shouldn’tC．couldn’tD．mustn’t答案：C解析：句意：当他寻找到他一直想找到的想法时，尽管他想睡，却不能睡着。表“能够”，用can/could。would“将，将要；愿意”；should“应该〔不问人称，表示义务，责任〕；大概是，有可能”；must“必须；必然要，一定”。【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。42.Peoplewerenotallowedtoenterthereadingroombecauseit_______.

A.hadbeenpainted

B.wasbeingpainted

C.waspainting

D.painted

答案：B43.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A．amB．areC．isD．be答案：A解析：not…but…结构用就近原则。44.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?

—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[

]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms

B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms

C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms

D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案：D45.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A．itB．sheC．whichD．he答案：A解析：这里代词it指代前面所做的事。46.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.

A.areforcedtostudy

B.areforcedstudy

C.aremadetostudy

D.bothAandC答案：D47.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.

[

]A.what

B.that

C.as

D.like答案：A48.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices答案：B49.Hemadeagesturebyhavinghisfingers______.[

]A.crossing

B.cross

C.crossed

D.tocross答案：C50.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案：D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told答案：B2.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whom答案：C解析：句意为：最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛。定语从句中缺少主语，因此使用关系代词；先行词island指物，故使用关系代词which.【考点定位】考查定语从句3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A．eagerlyB．hopefullyC．immediatelyD．gradually答案：B解析：从题意可知，空缺处要填入“有希望地”，因为是修饰solved，所以用副词形式。回答为B。4.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[

]A.finishing

B.tofinish

C.havingfinished

D.tohavefinished答案：D5.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet

_____

wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.答案：D6.ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_____sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.答案：D7.Mymostfamousschoolmateofall，

whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica，wasTom，mycontemporarywhenIwasataprimaryschool.A．oneB．theoneC．heD．someone答案：B解析：解析:theone作同位语，指代上文中的mymostfamousschoolmateofall。one作代词表示泛指，泛指某人或某物；he作主语，不作同位语；someone意为“某人”，泛指某人。故答案为B.8.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A．liveuptoB．standuptoC．lookuptoD．runupto答案：A解析：liveupto意为“实践，做到”；standupto意为“勇敢地抵抗”；lookupto意为“尊敬，仰望”；runupto意为“达到，积累到”。9._____isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.

A.As

B.Which

C.It

D.What答案：C10.假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。

比赛时间：7月18日。报名时间：截止到6月30日。报名地点：北京电视台

注意：1.词数：100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.参考词汇：才艺大赛-talentshow答案：DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析：从整体把握要点，要写得简洁明快。语言简单平实，要点囊括齐全，结构完整。11.—Heaskedme,"HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?"

—Heasked_______.[

]

A.howIamgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.

B.howareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy.

C.howIwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.

D.howwasIgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.答案：C12.Thedressyouare

todayisthesameasMary's.

[

]A.wearing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.havingon答案：A13.11.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A．thatB．whenC．whichD．where答案：A解析：that引导同位语从句,解释request的内容,并且从句中不缺成分而且意义完整。14.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A．asB．soC．tooD．very答案：A解析：这里考查倍数句型及其省略，“倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示A是B的多少倍。15.（全国卷I海南、宁夏）书面表达

假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东MrsWilson不在家，你准备外出，请给MrsWilson写一留言条，内容包括：

1．外出购物

2．替房东还书

3．Tracy来电话留言：

1）咖啡屋（BoltonCoffee）见面取消

2）此事已告知Susan

3)尽快回电

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

MrsWilson,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

LiHua答案：MrsWilson,I’mgoingoutshopping,andwon’tbebackuntilabout5:00pm.IhavetakenwithmethetwobooksyouaskedmetoreturntotheCityLibrary.Atabout1o’clockthisafternoon,Tracycalled,sayingthatshecouldn’tmeetyouatBoltonCoffeetomorrowmorningasshehassomethingimportanttoattendto.Shefeltverysorryaboutthat,butsaidthatyoucouldsetsomeothertimeforthemeeting.Shewantedyoutocallherbackassoonasyouarehome.ShehasalreadytoldSusanaboutthischange.LiHua解析：作文题仍然同去年一样，属于提纲式要点作文，要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条，是学生比较熟悉的题材，体现了英语学习应该注意实用性，生活型的原则。应注意下面几点：1）注意人称，应该用第一人称的形式给房东（第二人称）写便条；2）注意时态的正确使用：从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点1和2时应用将来时；而要点3中的几个方面则需要注意时态的替换，会用到一般过去时，现在时和将来时。3）注意恰当使用逻辑词语，是各个要点间逻辑连贯，行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译，而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句，因此要仔细组织语言，合理安排结构。在语言方面，要特别注意简洁明了，开头要开门见山。16.Bellisconsidered_____thefirstphonein1896.

[

]A.inventing

B.havinginvented

C.toinvent

D.tohaveinvented答案：D17.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels____desiretogotobed.

A.themost

B.more

C.worse

Dtheleast

答案：D18.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[

]A.punish

B.punished

C.punishing

D.beingpunished答案：B19.Allthepreparations_________,we'rereadytostart.A．madeB．beingmadeC．havingmadeD．havebeenmade答案：A解析：本题首先需判断用被动，排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成，直接用过去分词表示状态。20.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout_____peoplehomeless.

A.twothousand

B.two-thousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof答案：A21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.

A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.weretaken

D.hadbeentaken答案：B22.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.

A.twothousand

B.twothousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof

答案：A23.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____as

theycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.

A.are;well

B.is;well

C.are;good

D.is;good答案：B24.Themotherdidn'tknow_____

toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.[

]

A.who

B.when

C.how

D.what答案：A25.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.

A.are

B.willhavebeen

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案：B26.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou_____,you’lldropthem.A．don’tB．aren’tC．won’tD．do答案：B解析：选B。本题考查学生运用省略语法的做题能力。完整的句子为：Ifyouaren’t(careful)，you’lldropthem.另外，条件状语从句用现在时表将来，所以排除了won’t。27.Thetwocountriesaredifferent_____theirpeopleusedifferentbodylanguage.[

]

A.inthat

B.fromwhat

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich答案：A28.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案：C29.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案：D30.单词拼写。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.

2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.

3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.

4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.

5.Toomany____(活动)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.

6.Theywere____(战斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.

7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.

8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).

9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(残忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.

10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案：1.continued

2.blanket

3.encourage

4.terror

5.activities6.fighting

7.accepted

8.equal

9.cruelty

10.organized31.5.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard－______,youfailed.A．intheendB．afterallC．inotherwordsD．atthesametime答案：C解析：本题考查介词短语的用法区别。首先弄清四个介词短语的意思：intheend“最后，最终”；afterall“毕竟”；inotherwords“换句话说”；atthesametime“同时”。然后根据本句的意思判断此处前后说的是一个意思，表现没有达到要求的标准也就意味着失败。故应用inotherwords。32.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A．tookB．caughtC．leftD．made答案：B解析：catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在做某事。33.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案：A34.Idon'tknow_____youdealwith,soIcan'thelpyou.答案：A35.WhenIsawMumnod________tome，Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance．答案：D36.—CanIhelpyou,madam?

—I'dliketobuy_____eggs.

A.scoresof

B.twoscoresof

C.twodozensof

D.threescoresof答案：A37.Ithinkhe’sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem____day.A．nextB．otherC．followingD．another答案：D解析：四个答案都可以和day构成介词短语，但只有anotherday作时间状语，next不用in,而其他三个都需要加介词in.38.—

Haveyoumovedintoyournewapartment?

—Notyet.Thebuilding_____now,sowehavetowaitanothermonth.

A.isbeingpainted

B.hasbeenpainted

C.ispainted

D.waspainted答案：A39.Theoldmanwho

thevillageiselectedbythevillagers.

[

]A.governs

B.governor

C.government

D.rule答案：A40.TheNeutralityofAmericanintheEarlyWorldWarII

TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistorybystartingachainofeventswhichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyandtheUnitedStates.Thecompetedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionofJews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,andespeciallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworldconquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearofanotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler’satrocities,theAmericanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.TheNeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsorloanstothem.In1937thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarmsembargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.

AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt’s“quarantinetheaggressor”speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverelycriticizedHitler’spolicies.Germany’sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPactforthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakeningtothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakofEuropeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteofsympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutralityActof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted“cashandcarry”exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwasbegun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.ALendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterialstoanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersfortherighttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWesternHemisphere.InAugust,1940PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinisterChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofaworldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,JapanlaunchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.

小题1:Oneitemoccurringbefore1937thattheauthordoesnotmentioninhislistofactionsthatalienatedtheAmericanpublicwas

AtheburningoftheReichstag.

BGermanplansforconquest.

CNazibarbarism.

Dthepersecutionofreligiousgroups.

小题2:TheLend-LeaseActwasdesignedto

AhelptheBritish.

BstrengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.

CpromotetheAtlanticCharter.

DavengePearlHarbor.

小题3:AmericanPolicyduringtheyears1935-1936maybedescribedasbeing

Awatchful.

Bisolationist.

Cpeaceful.

Dindifferent.

小题4:TheNeutralityActof1939

Apermittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations.

BantagonizedJapan.

CpermittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies.

DledtoLend-LeaseAct.

小题5:WeenteredthewaragainstGermany

AbecauseGermanydeclaredwar.

BbecauseJapanwasanallyofGermany.

CafterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPa