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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年广西演艺职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.
A.totell
B.tohavetold
C.tobetold
D.telling答案:C2.32.Aseriesofstimuluspoliciesandsupportivemeasurestakenbythegovernment_____topromotechangeintheeconomicenvironmentinthisarea.A.isexpectedB.areexpectedC.isexpectingD.areexpecting答案:A。解析:aseriesof…后面谓语通常用单数。beexpectedtodosth“希望去做某事...”3._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D4.语音知识
。
从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.share
A.scare
B.hear
C.are
D.near
2.honest
A.host
B.hour
C.habit
D.husband
3.trade
A.international
B.hammer
C.match
D.situation
4.
global
A.change
B.geography
C.gun
D.large
5.
survive
A.closet
B.icy
C.tourism
D.president答案:1-5:ABDCB5.LiMingaskedJenny_____andsaidhewantedtoseeherthenextweek.答案:C6.Canyoutellme____inamillionyears.答案:B7.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.
ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment(营地).Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.
OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit
intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.
SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.
Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment(欢闹)wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.
Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap(盖口)hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.
ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.
小题1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A.theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB.PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC.theywerewar-likecountriesD.theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A.veryboredB.veryhappyC.verysadD.veryinterested小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B.ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC.TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD.TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小题4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB.FailureisacommonthinginthewarC.strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D.Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小题5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTrojanHorseB.ASmartPlanC.TheTrojanWarD.RescuingQueenHelen答案:小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A小题5:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小题2:推测短语含义题。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思为“厌烦,疲惫”。小题3:正误判断题。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的启示下,Ulysses想出了这以妙计,故B项表述错误,其他三项文中都有依据。小题4:推理判断题。通读全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失败是因为他们中了希腊人的木马计,在对方佯装失败面前冲昏头脑,没有认真分析战况。有道是:兵不厌诈。我们要时刻保持清醒的头脑。小题5:归纳文章标题。全篇围绕着“特洛伊木马”展开,特洛伊人采用木马计,打败了希腊人,“木马”在这次战争中起着至关重要的作用,故答案为A。8.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D9.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
[
]A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted答案:D10.Ithinkwhoevermakes______contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget
______income.A.greater;ahighestB.moregreater;ahigherC.greater;thehighestD.moregreater;thehigher答案:C解析:选C。more不可修饰比较级,排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高级意义,后面也用最高级,且最高前要用定冠词the。11.—
Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.
—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案:C12.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.(2011·北京)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B解析:B[考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语,which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句部分的内容。选择which。]13.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.
I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.
2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.
Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.
3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.
Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudentshad_______usedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheylook______________theexperience,theytakeprideinit.
4.Itattractsthestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseumwithoutpayingthisweekandtheywanttovisititinnotime.
Itis_______tothestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseum______________thisweekandtheycan’t_______tovisitit.
5.ThoughyouwanttosurftheInternet,youshouldbebusypreparingforthecomingmid-termexam.
Thoughyoufeel______________theInternet,youare_______tobebusymaking_______forthecomingmid-termexam.答案:小题1:inform;of;incharge
小题1:fit;workout;effect/influence/impact小题1:difficulty/trouble;getting;backon
小题1:attractive;forfree/nothing;wait
小题1:likesurfing;supposed;preparations解析:略14.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto
______
discussion?A.lovelyB.livelyC.warmlyD.seriously答案:B解析:选B。lovely(可爱),lively(活泼的),均形容词;后项为副词。根据意应选lively15.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
—Iamtired.I____thelivingroomallday.答案:C16.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.
Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.
Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.
Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon.
"Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresentativestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqualificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."
TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheoretical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.
5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.
B.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.
C.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;
D.TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.
6.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfonbeing"thepeople’sHouse".
B.Thenewstudybasedonthemembers’financialreports.
C.Acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns.
D.Therepresentativeselectednowaremuchwealthierthanthoseelectedafewyearsago.
7.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestudy?
A.AnyhonestmancanbecomearepresentativeoftheHouse.
B.Womenaremoredifficultthanmentobeanentrenchedofficeholder.
C.Limitsonwhatacandidatecouldgivetohiscampaignareoutlawed.
D.OnemustspendmuchmoneygettingaseatintheCongress.
8.WhatistheUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGrouplike?
A.TheHouseofRepresentatives.
B.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.
C.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinWashington.
D.TheHouseofLords.
9.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?
A.Doubtful.
B.Believable.
C.Opposed.
D.Normal.答案:5-9
BDAB解析:5.B细节题。由第一段及倒数第二段最后一句lowandmiddleincomeneednotapply可知。6.D词义题。根据句子结构及下文的内容可知,这里指上文所提到的事情。7.A细节题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句Itestablishes…andmiddleincomeneednotapply可知,收入中、低档的人不具备资格。8.C细节题。由倒数第二段theDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork及最后一段asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington可知。9.B推断题。由最后一段第二句Buttheirresearchwasnotentirely,theoretical可推知。17.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.答案:B18.Sincewe_____thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案:C19.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setoutB.setoffC.setoverD.setup答案:A解析:setout意为“陈述,陈列,出发,开始”;setoff意为“出发,动身”;setover意为“移交,置于……上,指派……管理”;setup意为“设立,竖立,架起,升起,创(纪录),提出”。20.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.
Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.
www.olympic.it/english/home-16k
Environment
Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…
en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k
BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay
Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…
/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…
/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k
GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…
/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k
OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…
/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k
OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…
/
AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,
/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k
6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?
A.OnJanuary23,2005.
B.OnSeptember24,2005.
C.OnFebruary5,2007.
D.OnMarch11,2007.
7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?
A.Environment
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?
A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.
B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.
C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.
D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案:6-10
BDACA解析:本文主要讲述关于奥运话题的网站的内容概要。6.
细节理解题。从网页中的第四段可看出答案。7.
细节理解题。从网页中倒数第二段第一句可知,句意为“目的是那些在奥运会上作学术研究的年青人”8.
细节理解题。从网页中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”带有获胜者名单,即可知选A。9.
细节理解题。从网页中的第六段可找到答案。10.
细节理解题。从网页中的第2段Environment即可知选A,B项原文中已经公布了计划的火炬的路线,C项没有提及,D项的quiz是在网上进行的而不是在北京。21.JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.答案:B22.—Thebookisn'teasyforJacktounderstand,isit?
—____.Hisforeignlanguageisfarbetterthanexpected.[
]A.No,itisn't
B.I'mafraidnot
C.Idon'tthinkso
D.Yes,itis答案:D23.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.
A.won
B.bitten
C.beaten
D.hit
2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.
A.help
B.resist
C.avoid
D.prevent
3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.
A.affection
B.pressure
C.influence
D.control答案:CCC解析:1.beatsb.打败某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青脸肿)。hit,击,击中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的头上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,击:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win赢得,用作此义时,后不能接某人;可以说winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接动词或名词):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon对...有影响;24.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A./;anB.a;anC.the;anD.a;/答案:B解析::demand作为要求和请求时为可数名词;作为需要需求时为不可数名词,在惯用法中既可以说muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容词修饰。一些不可数名词前有形容词修饰时,前面用不定冠词。material与此类似。【标签】冠词用法25.Shesaidshewasingreatneedofsuchatableandaskedmehowmuch_____tablewouldcost.
[
]A.suchabeautifulwoodenround
B.onesuchbeautifulroundwooden
C.onesuchroundbeautifulwooden
D.sucharoundbeautifulwooden答案:B26.Thelanguage_____theycreatedis_____wenowcallOldEnglish.
A.that;that
B.which;that
C./;what
Dwhat;that答案:C27.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根据句意:这个演讲绝不是最乏味的,我还看过比此更糟糕的。后句应为;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【标签】28.单句改错。(在横线上注明如何改即可)答案:1hide→hiding
2and→with
3get后加to
4speak→spoken
5what→that29.Steppingintoanoldwardrobe,fourEnglishschoolchildrenfindthemselvesinthemagicalworldofNarnia.Onthisdelightfulland,theyfindfriendsamongthemanytalkingcreatures.
Thechildrensoondiscover,however,thatNarniaisruledbytheWhiteWitch.Edmund,oneofthechildren,fallsunderherpower.WhocanfreeNarnia?OnlyAslan,thegreatandnoblelion.HealoneknowstheDeeperMagic.ButthechildrenthemselvesmusthelpfightthebattleagainsttheWhiteWitchandthosewhoserveher.
B.TheOldManandtheSea(ErnestHemingway)
Santiago,anoldCubanfisherman,hasn’tcaughtanyfishinmorethan80days.Sailingfaroutfromland,theoldmanhooksanenormousfish.Thatbeginsanagonizingthreedaybattle.Firsthestrugglesagainstthegreatfish.Thenhemustfightoffthesharksthatcirclethelittleboatandthreatentoeathisfish.Exhaustedandbleeding,theoldmanarrivesbackatshore.Buthisfish,hisbeautifulfish...
HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforthissuperbstoryofstrengthandcourage,ofvictoryandregret.
C.AWrinkleinTime(MadeleineLingle)
Meg’sfather,aU.S.governmentscientist,hasbeenmissingformanymonths.Hehadbeenexperimentingwithtimetravelwhenhemysteriouslydisappeared.
NowMeg,herlittlebrotherCharlesWallaceandherfriendCalvinwilltrytorescuehim.Butfirsttheymustoutwittheforcesofeviltheyencounterontheirjourneythroughtimeandspace.CantheyfindMeg’sfatherbeforeit’stoolate?
Thisnovelismorethanjustasciencefictionadventure.It’sanexplorationofthenatureofouruniverse.
D.ThePearl(JohnSteinbeck)
OnedayKino,apoorMexicanpearldiver,findsamagnificentpearl.Withithedreamsofbuyingabetterlife,newclothesandschoolingforhisson.Instead,itbringsonlyevil.Hiswifepleadswithhimtogetridofit."No,"saysKino."Iwillhavemychance.Iamaman."Butwhenhekillsamanwhoistryingtostealthepearl,Kinoandhiswifemustrunfortheirlives.
Thistaleofdreams,justiceandthepowerofgreedistoldsimplyandbeautifully.
E.TheLongWinter(LauraIngallsWilder)
It’swinter,1880—1881,onAmerica’snorthernprairies.Mr.andMrs.Ingallsandtheirfourgirlsstaynearthekitchenstovetokeepwarm.Heavysnowstormscutthemoffevenfromneighbors.Withthetrainsstopped,nosuppliescanreachthetown.Foodandfuelarerunningout.Dayafterdaythegirlsmustgrindwheatforbreadandtwisthaytoburn.Attimestheynearlylosethebattletokeeptheirspiritsup.
ThisstoryprovidesafascinatingglimpseintothelifeofearlyAmericansettlers.
F.JaneEyre(CharlotteBrontë)
JaneEyreranksasoneofthegreatestandmostperenniallypopularworksofEnglishfiction.Althoughthepoorbutpluckyheroineisoutwardlyofplainappearance,shepossessesanindomitablespirit,asharpwitandgreatcourage.Sheisforcedtobattleagainsttheexigenciesofacruelguardian,aharshemployerandarigidsocialorder.Allofwhichcircumscribeherlifeandpositionwhenshebecomesgovernesstothedaughterofthemysterious,sardonicandattractiveMrRochester.
However,thereisgreatkindnessandwarmthinthisepiclovestory,whichissetagainstthemagnificentbackdropoftheYorkshiremoors.
请阅读以下读者的相关信息,然后匹配和他/她感兴趣的书籍:
56.Tomisamanagerinabigcitysohekeepsbusyeveryday.HewasborninAmericabuthisfamilymovetoanothercountrywhenhewasstillachild.TommissedthedayspentinAmericaandheisextremelyinterestedinthehistoryofAmerica.
57.George’sfatherisalawyerandGeorgelovesdiscussingwithhisfatheraboutjusticeandcrime.Hedreamsofbecomingaprofessionaldetectiveoneday.HisfatherencourageshimtoreadEnglishbooksaboutdreamsandjustice.
58.Mikehasjustgraduatedfromahighschool.HegotthehighestscoreinhisEnglishexamandnowheisveryproudofhisEnglish.Hepreferstowritesomethingthatisabstract,especiallystorieswrittenbyauthorswhohavewontheNobelPrizes.
59.SusancomesfromChinaandshecanonlyreadsimpleEnglish.ThefilmHarryPotterarousedherinterestinthemagicworldsosheiseagertoreadsomebooksonmagic.
60.Janis13yearsold.Sheisfondofnatureandoftenobservestheinsectsandplantsinhergardenforhours.Shehopestofindabookthatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoprovidesknowledgeofnatureofouruniverse.答案:56.E57.D58.B59.C60.A解析:56.关键词:thehistoryofAmerica57.关键词:booksaboutdreamsandjustice58.关键词:somethingthatisabstract,authorswhohavewontheNobelPrizes59.关键词:booksonmagic60.关键词:natureofouruniverse30.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案:C31.Sally'sbehaviourwasbecoming______thaneverbefore.[
]
A.stranger
B.muchstrange
C.morestranger
D.strange答案:A32.Idon’tthinkhewashappyalthoughhelivedinarichfamily,_______?A.wasn’theB.washeC.doID.don’tI答案:B解析:考查反意疑问句。think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine等词用于第一人称时,否定宾语从句时否定主句,反意疑问句的主语和助动词与从句保持一致,肯定形式和否定形式由主句决定。【标签】反义疑问句33.Theboyissaid________acrossthebusyroadwhensuddenlyacarcutinandknockedhimover.[
]A.tobecycling
B.tohavecycled
C.tohavebeencycled
D.tocycle答案:A34.Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.
Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?
A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste答案:D解析:本题考查单词的区别:lack缺乏;load负担;question疑问;waste浪费;根据句意,尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。35.—Whatdidtheteachersay?Ididn'tquitefollowher.
—Sheaskeduswhetherwe_____toAmericathenextyear.答案:D36.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics(漫画).Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.
Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.
Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.
Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.
Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?
A.Snoopy
B.Garfield
C.Peanuts
D.Woodstock
2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.
A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons
B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.
C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.
D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?
A.Goodplot
B.suitablelanguage
C.clearcharacters
D.Allofabove
4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.
A.places
B.stories
C.events
D.characters答案:CBDC解析:1.细节理解题。从文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”,而Peanuts只是一本漫画书在书名,可知答案是C。2.推理判断题。本题要求我们理解初期的漫画功能,从第一段第一句话“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推断出B是正确的选项。3.细节理解题。从最后二段的内容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我们可以得到答案。4.词义猜测题。从上下文,特别是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”,可以推断出C是故事情节的意思。37.ScientistsareuncoveringthesecretsoftwoportcitieslostunderthewatersoftheMediterraneanSea,aresearchersaidyesterday.
HerakleionandMenouthiswererichandproudcitiesuntilsomethingreducedthemtorubble(碎石)andburiedtheminthemudbeneath30feetofseawater,FrenchunderwaterexplorerFranckGoddiosaidattheAmericanGeophysicalUnionconference.
“Thisisamysterythatisongoing,”saidGoddio,afounderoftheEuropeanInstituteofMarineArcheology,aParis-basedunderwaterresearchorganizationbackedbythewealthyHiltiFoundationofLiechtenstein(列支敦士登基金会).
ThedestructionofthetwinportcitieshashauntedGoddioeversincehehappeneduponthesiteabout15milesfromAlexandriawhileexploringsunkenshipsfromNapoleon’sfleet.
Goddioandhisgroupofexpertdivers,marinearcheologists(海洋考古学家)andothers,areusinghighpoweredvacuums,satellitenavigationsystemsandsophisticatedsonar(声纳)toexcavate(挖掘)thesunkencitiesfromunderneathacarpetofsiltaboutonemeter(threefeet)high.
Wallsofshops,remainsofstreetsandgoldartifactshavebeenfoundandrecovered.
Someexpertsbelievethattheportcitiesweredestroyedbyaseriesofmassiveearthquakes,muchlikethequakesscientistsbelievefelledTroy(特洛伊城),Jerichoandotherancientcities.Theuniformdirectionofthecollapsedcolumnsandwallssuggestanearthquake,Goddiosaid,bu
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