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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年广西工商职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.把下列句子变为被动语态。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→

______________________________________________________________

2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→

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3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→

______________________________________________________________

4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→

______________________________________________________________

5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→

______________________________________________________________

6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→

______________________________________________________________

7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→

______________________________________________________________

8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→

______________________________________________________________

9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→

______________________________________________________________

10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→

______________________________________________________________答案:1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?2.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意为:乌云是一种下雨的迹象,而笑容是一种友好的姿势语言,表示“迹象”,用sign,而表示示意的动作,姿态用gesture.3.假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。

要点:1.问题:手机不响铃,不能发短信;该产品已售完,无法更换;型号新,无配件,无法维修。2.要求:公司应尽快予以更换。

注意:1.词数为100左右;

2.参考词汇:配件--sparepart;

3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);

4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握内容要点齐全,语言要丰富,结构要合理。全文可以用一般过去时为基调,结合主动语态与被动语态,使文章结构完整严密。语言要地道而精炼。4.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey

gotinto______car.答案:C5.找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

ancient

A.educate

B.appreciate

C.sincerely

D.accent答案:B6.他们的外公把他们照顾得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本题考查固定表达及时态。takecareof照顾,翻译整个句子的时候注意用一般过去时。7.—

Didyouhave_____funattheparty?

—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.

A.a;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;/答案:C8.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.

A.little

B.much

C.less

D.more答案:C9.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?

—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D10.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C11.Withallthenovelshewasinterestedin___,heleftthelibraryandwentbacktohisdorm.A.borrowedB.borrowingC.toborrowD.borrow答案:A解析:hewasinterestedin是定语从句,修饰allthenovels,这里考查的是with+名词+非谓语动词的复合结构,borrowed与allthenovels是被动的关系,所以要用到过去分词12.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本题考查连接副词或副词短语的意义。Soonerorlater迟早,早晚;still但还是,依然,表转折关系;intime及时,迟早;besides而且,加之,表递进关系。根据题意:我不介意帮你去商店取回你的东西,何况走一走对我的身体有好处。13.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.

Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney

hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.

小题1:A.thoughtB.adviceC.relationD.favor小题2:A.aloneB.abroadC.alongD.away小题3:A.shortB.certainC.possibleD.bad小题4:A.forB.andC.soD.but小题5:A.plannedB.hadC.happenedD.hoped小题6:A.luckB.timeC.chanceD.turn小题7:A.ThusB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However小题8:A.questionB.wayC.placeD.condition小题9:A.packedB.caughtC.coveredD.seized小题10:A.manageB.tryC.agreeD.expect小题11:A.situationB.stateC.positionD.seat小题12:A.foughtB.sweptC.drawnD.brought小题13:A.speedB.supportC.strikeD.push小题14:A.signsB.pointsC.namesD.numbers小题15:A.leftB.toppedC.startedD.moved小题16:A.partB.pauseC.stopD.arrived小题17:A.gladB.sickC.sorryD.tired小题18:A.heardofB.talkedaboutC.thoughtofD.arrivedat小题19:A.resultB.mistakeC.difficultyD.ticket小题20:A.jokeB.smileC.surpriseD.pity答案:小题1:B小题2:A小题3:D小题4:A小题5:B小题6:D小题7:D小题8:B小题9:A小题10:A小题11:C小题12:B小题13:D小题14:C小题15:B小题16:C小题17:A小题18:A小题19:C小题20:B解析:内容概要:本文讲述了Tom第一次到英格兰,不听朋友的建议,独自外出,结果把火车的方向弄反了,以致到错了地方。答案简析:小题1:againstone’sadvice意为“违背别人的建议”。小题2:通过下文得知他是一人出来,故用alone。小题3:下面街道人多为患,所以用“bad”。小题4:for表原因,用以解释badtime。小题5:要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的,他是“不得不”排队。小题6:turn表示“轮次”。小题7:售票员听不懂他的话,他却把票买成了,前后句显然有“转折”关系。小题8:问路一般用askthe“way”。小题9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因为人拥挤,才没上得了第一趟火车。小题10:managetodo表示“设法得以做成某事”,没做成当然用notmanage了。小题11:因为是在拥挤的站台上,显然获得的是一个稍好些的站的“位置”。小题12:从frombehind来看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小题13:push与sweep同义。小题14:看不清的应是“站名”。signs应注意排除,毕竟他首次到英国,即使各个站有其独特的符号、标记,他也不可能知道。小题15:站就是火车“停”靠的地方。小题16:这里的stop与station同义。小题17:觉得旅行如此轻松,心情当然是“高兴的”。小题18:选项D应注意排除,因为他不是英国人,所以没到过这个车站是明摆着的,故这一答案是正确,但与hearof相比,不能算是最佳答案。小题19:这里的difficulty指他当时的一种迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他还未知道,所以谈不上什么错误,故选项B,不能确定为答案。小题20:听说Tom乘车的方向完全反了,那人的第一反应应当是觉得好笑,即答案应在A、B之间。joke不可能出现在脸上,故答案只能为B。14.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.

—Right.They____forweeks.

A.haven'tbeencleaned

B.hadn'tbeencleaned

C.didn'tclean

D.haven'tcleaned答案:B15.34.--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?

--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A.wasgoingtoB.hadC.wouldD.did答案:A。解析:考查时态。句意:爱丽丝,你为什么昨天没有参加杰夫的婚礼?——我打算去来着,到那时我有一个意外的访客。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去打算做的事情,故用过去将来时态。begongto表示计划打算的事情,would表示自然发生的事情。故选A。16.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will答案:B解析:考查情态动词。所填情态动词与too构成固定句型can’t/couldn’t…too…,意思是:再……都不为过,选B。17.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B18.Therun-uptothelaunchofChina'sfirstlunarorbiterattheendofthismonthhascaughtthecountry'simagination,withmorethantwothirdsofthenationhopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,accordingtoasurvey.

AccordingtothesurveybyChinaYouthDailyand,almosttheentirenationhopestocatchimagesoftheeventatsomepoint,with99percentofthe10358respondentssayingtheyexpectedtowitnessthesatellitelaunchand68.9percentsaidtheywerecertaintowatchthelivebroadcastofthelaunch.Onand,twopopularwebportalsinthecountry,internetusershavecontributedsome2,000poemsand5000drawingsonthethemeofChang'eI.

"Thesatellitelaunchmeansmuchmorethanjustsaying'hello'tothemoon.Maybeinthefuturewecouldalsosendsomepeopletoaccompanysister'Chang'e',"saidacollegestudentinthesurvey.

Remarkably,manypeopleexpecttovisitthemoononeday,with93.4percentofrespondentssayingtheyexpectedtodoso.

Chang'eIisnamedafterChang'e,afamouscharacterfromChinesemythology.Sheascendedfromearthtoliveonthemoonasacelestialbeingafterdrinkinganelixir.

ThereisalsoanotherconnectionbetweenthemoonandChina.Inthe1970s,acrateronthemoonwasnamedafteraChinesestargazer,WanHu,whoissaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory.

Legendsaysabout600yearsago,aroundthemiddleoftheMingDynasty,WanHu,alocalgovernmentofficial,triedtoflyintospacewiththehelpofachair,twobigkitesand47self-madegunpowder-filledrockets.Accordingtothelegendaftertherocketswerelittherewasahugebangandlotsofsmoke.WhenthesmokeclearedWanwasnowheretobefound.

China'sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003withthelaunchoftheChinese-madespaceshipShenzhouV.Chinabecamethethirdcountry,aftertheSovietUnionandtheUnitedStates,tocarryoutmannedspacemissions.

小题1:Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Accordingtoasurvey,twothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV,B.Theinternetusershavedrawnsome5000picturesof‘Chang’e’.C.WanHu,aChinesestargazer(n.看星星的人,占星师,天文学家),wasdeadafterthehugebangandalotofsmoke.D.China’sfirstastronautflewintospacein2003inthespaceshipShenzhouVI.小题2:What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.akindofmedicineforlonglife.B.akindofmedicinetomakeyoulightenoughtoflyintheair.C.akindofwineD.akindofalcohol.小题3:WhywasWanHusaidtobethefirstastronautinhumanhistory?A.Becauseacrateronthemoonwasnamedafterhisname.B.Becausehewasthefirsttogotothemooninhisown“spaceship”.C.Becauseofhiscourageforscientificexperimenttothemoon.D.Becausehemadethefirstrocketinhumanhistory.答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C解析:小题1:综合细节题A错,因为morethantwothirdsofthenationarehopingtoseethelaunchliveonTV.B错,因为所画的不是5000张嫦娥的图像,而是以嫦娥为主题的图片。D错,应该是神州5号。小题2:猜测词义题。嫦娥偷吃的是长生不老药。小题3:推理判断题。万户并没有去月球,而是死了,他具有的是为科学探索献身的精神和勇气,故此人们把他称为人类的第一位宇航员。19.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分数的表达法,分子基数词,分母序数词,分子超过一,分母加s。分数做主语,此处代表不可数名词land,故用单数。20.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.

A.wassaved

B.weresaved

C.hadbeensaved

D.havebeensaved答案:A21.9.―Yourjob____openforyourreturn.

―Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept答案:A解析:。分析语境逻辑不难发现,该空表示“将要被给”,应填一般将来时被动语态动词形式willbekept。22.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphoneat10am?

—I

_____

formydecayedtoothintheclinic.

A.treated

B.wastreated

C.havebeentreated

D.wasbeingtreated答案:D23.Thedoctorthought

_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[

]

A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it答案:D24.LiDong

morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案:C25.AsIwasreadingarecentstoryinSlateon20-somethingscomplainingabouthowtheeconomywasruiningtheirlifeplans,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthe20-somethingssoundedlikeabunchofspoiledchildrenwhogrewupexpectingeverythingtobeeasyforthem.Asa20-somethingmyself,Icertainlysharetheirdisappointment:myhusbandandIprobablywon’tbeabletobuyahouseuntilwe’reinour40s,andwetooareburdenedbystudentloans(贷款).Butwhyshoulditbeanydifferent?BeingyoungpersonsinAmerica,shouldn’ttheytakeupallofthechallengesandopportunitiesthatthiscountryoffers?

ConsidersomeoftheseviewssharedintheSlatestory:Jennifer,29,ownerofatwo-bedroomapartmentwithherhusband,worriesthatshewon’tbeabletohavechildrenforatleastadecadebecausetheycan’taffordtobuyahouseyet.

Ireadthat,andIthought,whatplanetisshelivingonwhereyouneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids?Hassheevervisitedadevelopingcountry,orevendowntownareasinthisone?Homeownershipisaluxury(奢华),notafertilityrequirement.

A26-year-oldinthestorydespairs(绝望)thathecan’taffordtogetaPh.D.inliterature.Well,thatsoundsabitlikeexpressingdisappointmentthatnoonewillpayyoutowritepoetryonthebeachinThailandforfiveyears.

Yes,it’ssadthattheseyoungpeoplefeelsolost.ButIthinktheproblemistheirextremelyhighexpectations,noteconomicreality.BethKobliner,authorofGetaFinancialLife:PersonalFinanceinYourTwentiesandThirties,saysthatshethinkspeople’sexpectationsareslowlyadjusting,buttoday’s20-somethingsgrewupatatimewheneveryone’swealthappearedtobeexpanding.Theirparentsprobablysawtheirhomevaluesrisealongwiththeirinvestments.“Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.

Thisrecession(衰退)willcertainlyplayaroleinforcingthoseexpectationsintomorerealisticgroup.Inthemeantime,itseemsalotbetterforourmentalhealthtofocusonbeinggrateful-forourone-bedroomapartments,forlivinginmoderncities,orperhapsjustforbeingabletoeatthreemealsaday-thanonlongingforsomekindofluxurylife.

41.Whatmakestheauthorthinkthe20-somethingssoundlikeabunchofspoiledchildren?

A.Theyexpecteverythingtobeeasyforthem.

B.Theycomplainthattheeconomyisspoilingtheirlifeplans.

C.Theyarereluctanttofaceallofthechallenges.

D.Theyareburdenedbystudentloans.

42.Theunderlinedword“fertility”inParagraph3probablymeans

.

A.babyproduction

B.pleasant

C.babycomfort

D.essential

43.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthecomplaintsofthe20-somethings?

A.Theycan’thavechildrenforatleastadecadetobuyahouse.

B.Theyhaveonlyone-bedroomapartmenttolivein.

C.Theycan’tbuyahouseuntil40becauseofstudentloans.

D.TheydespairatnotbeingabletoaffordaPh.D.inliterature.

44.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe20-somthingswithhighexpectationinParagraph5?

A.Intolerant.

B.Negative.

C.Unbelieving.

D.Understanding.

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowYoungPeopleAffordtoContinueTheirStudy

B.WhyYoungPeopleCan’tAffordtoBuyaHouse

C.WhenYoungPeople’sHighHopesCreateDespair

D.Whatthe20-somethings’HighExpectationsAre答案:41—45BABDC解析:41.细节理解题,由第一段第一句话可知答案。42.划线猜词题,根据第三段的上下文语境。Youneedtoownahouseinordertohavekids.Ownahouse是havekids的条件。43.细节理解题。点分散在几段中。44.分析判断题。第五段中but转折。So表示结果。加上引用Kobliner的话““Soyouhavepeoplewhohavegrownupinanenvironmentwherepeoplehadgreatexpectationsofwhatlivingwellmeans,”saysKobliner.还是环境使然。因此不难判断作者对于20-somethings的态度是理解的态度45.分析判断题.。文章的最后一段告诉我们:当我们的高期望变成失望时,我们应当对现在所拥有的一切感恩。26.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陈述部分中的had指“度过”,所以反问部分用助动词did代替。27.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A28.Agoodfriendofminefrom

IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定语从句的引导词。本句中的主语是Agoodfriendofmine,谓语动词是showedup,中间fromwhenIwasborn为定语从句修饰friend,又因定语从句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根据句意又排除A。29.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?

A.where

B.不填

C.theone

D.when答案:C30.15.----Ken,

,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

-----Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp答案:C解析:首句句意为“Ken,我真不想这样说,…”A项意为我想和你谈谈;B项我非常厌烦;D项我必需品要您的帮助,都不合题意。31.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe____thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.答案:C32.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.haveyou

D.won'tyou答案:A33.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情态动词辨析题。might

表达推测“也许”,must“非要、偏要”,

could能、会,shall表允诺“可以”;句意:妈妈,给我讲故事好吗?好的,如果你快些睡觉可以给你讲一个故事。根据语境选D34.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____on

itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A35.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?

—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:选B。单从答语上看,很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”,联系问句,在头脑中补上省去的部分,便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答语应是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答语中省去了主、谓部分,只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。36.November11,adaywithfour1s,_________byyoungsingleChineseintheearly90sasaday

forunmarriedmales.[

]A.isrecognized

B.hasrecognized

C.wasrecognized

D.hadbeenrecognized答案:C37.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how答案:B解析:考查表语从句。disagree是不及物动词,后面不要直接跟宾语,所以排除连接代词C。根据句意应该是B。句意:你说人人平等,这正是我不同意的地方。38._______thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.

[

]A.Agoodmany

B.Agreatmanyof

C.Agreatdealof

D.Aplentyof答案:B39.Childrenaregettingsmarterbythegeneration.Iamveryamazedbyhowkidsthesedaysknowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguageswhentheyarewithdifferentpersons.It’sverycommoninHKthatkidsarebeinglookedafterbyoverseasdomestichelpers.TheirhelpersdospeakwiththeminEnglish.Somedoevenspeakwiththekidsintheirowncountrieslanguages.Surprisingly,thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpersregardlesswhatlanguagestheyareincommunication.ThisiswhatIobservedahelperwithaone-year-oldkidonbuslastweek.MycousinhasaPilipinohelperathomeformorethantenyears.HecanresponsetohishelperwellregardlessshespeakswithhiminEnglishorPilipino.Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.Kids’parentsusuallyspeakwiththeminCantonese;naturally,thisalsobecomestheirfirstlanguage.

IhavereallynoticedamongurbanHKchildren,isthattheyknowexactlywhichhumanbehaviortoswitchonwhenfacingwithparents,grandparentsandhelpers.Theirexpressionisdifferentwhentheyasktheirhelperstohelpcomparedwiththeirparents.Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.(eg.whentheyaskforice-creamorchocolate)Ithinktheremustberelatedtophenomenon(现象),whetheritislearntornot.It’sreallyamazinghowchildrenautomatically(自动地)knowallatsuchayoungage,whichmodeofbehavior,andatwhattoneandmannertousethem,whotousethemon,andwhen.

1.Theexampleofmycousin’sstoryshowsthat__________.

A.Thekidsknowexactlywhattheyareinneedof.

B.Thekidsknowhowtocommunicatewellwithothers.

C.Thekidsknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.

D.Thekidsknowalltheaboveatsoyounganage.

2.Whowillthekidsturntoforhelpinthefirstplace?

A.Kids’parents

B.Kids’grandparents

C.Relatives

D.overseasdomestichelpers

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickup”mostprobablymean?

A.succeedinseeingorhearing

B.gainoracquireitbypurpose

C.learnitwithouttakinglessons

D.takeholdofandliftit

4.Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainideaofthetext?

A.Kidshaveanamazingchildhood.

B.KidsaregettingsmarterinHK.

C.Kidsaretrulyamazingandsmart.

D.Kidsgetalongwellwiththehelpers.答案:DDCC解析:1.概括归纳题。从第一段的“…knowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguages…”和“…thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.”等内容中可知答案。2.细节理解题。从第二段“Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.”可以得出结论。3.词义理解题。从第一段“Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.”可以猜测出来。4.主旨大意题。从第一段第二句“Iamveryamazedby...whentheyarewithdifferentpersons.”和第二段最后一句“It’sreallyamazinghow...andwhen.”可得知。40.B

Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.

Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.

Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.

Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.

Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It'sthatsimple.”

Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毁灭性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.

1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?

[A].Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.

[B].Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.

[C].Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.

[D].Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.

2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.

[A].whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld

[B].asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture

[C].theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime

[D].workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.

3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?

[A].Optimistic.

[B].Critical.

[C].Objective.

[D].Arbitrary.答案:BDC解析:1.解析:参阅第二段可知流星和小行星都是绕日的星体,故正确答案为[B]。2.解析:由全文得知小行星毁灭地球的危险存在,用核武器改变其路线的方法不十分可取,所以还有必要找到有效的方法,故答案为[D]。3.解析:通读全文,作者的语气是客观的,故正确答案为[C]。41.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案:A42.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?

—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本题主要部分为whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入语为doyouthink.43.Thisisaverybigcompany.Ithas

___workers.Doyouwanttoworkhere?

A.fivethousand

B.fivethousands

C.fivethousandsof

D.fivethousandof

答案:A44.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon__Istillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisit.A.andB.forC.butD.as答案:C解析:根据句前的manyyears和句后的stillremember答案应选表示转折的连词but.45.Thereisnodoubt____Mr.Zhangwillsignthecontract(合同)withus.答案:D46.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;/答案:A解析:选A。本题考查冠词用法。可数名词car前加定冠词表示类指;means意思是“方式;方法”单复数同形。47.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:D解析:动词know之后为宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that表陈述一件实事。【考点定位】考查名词性从句48.

Father_____goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.

A.hardly

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.never

答案:C49.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____

toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.

A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected答案:D50.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.

Didyougo

totheirwedding?

—No,I___,

Didtheyhaveabigwedding?

A.wasnotinvited

B.havenotbeeninvited

C.hadn'tbeeninvited

D.didn'tinvite答案:A卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.答案:D2.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?

—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B3.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D4.—Pardon?Whowillcome?

—_____.答案:D5.—____doyoustudyforatest?

—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C6.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____

youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B7.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:这里代词it指代前面所做的事。8.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.[

]A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told答案:B9.

—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.

答案:D10.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.

—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagine

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