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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年广东亚视演艺职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Hurryup,orthetickets
_____outbythetimewegetthere.[
]A.willhavesold
B.willsell
C.willbeselling
D.willhavebeensold答案:D2.4.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned答案:D解析:early暗示该空表示“过去被设计”,应填一般过去时被动语态动词形式weredesigned。3._____
ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____
coveredwithtrees答案:A4.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland______already.
A.sell;havebeensoldout
B.sold;hadsoldout
C.sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout答案:A5.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.
Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.everyglancehasitssignificance
B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords
C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable
D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest
61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.
A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes
B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers
C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers
D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone
62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.
A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights
C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum
63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts
B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts
C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife
D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案:60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析:60.选A。文章仅仅谈论了目光接触的含义,并未涉及与语言表达的对比,因此B不对。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而没提到unacceptable,所以C不对。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain;即staringataperson的含义因时间长短而不同;而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation,也因人、场合的不同而不同,并非仅仅代表有兴趣。所以D不对。61.选C。从下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62.选C。从上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63.选D。A选项意思为“目光接触的局限/不足”。B选项意思是“通过目光接触进行的思想交流”。而本文中要讲的是目光接触所代表的含义而非主动的思想交流。C选项意思是“人们日常生活中的不同情境中的恰当行为”。与本文中心不符。D选项意思是“目光交流在人与人的交流中的作用。”通过本文所举的例子可以看出D正确。6.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.
A.allofthem
B.bothofthem
C.allofwhich
D.bothofwhich答案:D7.Judgingfrom_____numberofseats,______numberofpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting.答案:B8.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.
A.plentyof;has
B.agreatnumberof;have
C.agreatdealof;have
D.agoodmany;has答案:A9.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此题容易认为强调的是原因状语从句becausewewerelate。但实际上,此题的答案为B,强调的是句子主语ourbeinglate,此题若还原成非强调句,即为:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,强调句的一个显著特点是,若去掉强调结构itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;换句话说,该结构中的itis[was]…that…that不能充当句子成分,而实际上句中的动词cause需要有自己的主语。10.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案:C11.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B12.Thenewplan______now.
A.isdiscussed
B.isdiscussing
C.isbeingdiscussed
D.isgoingtodiscuss答案:C13._____heatisdifferentfromtemperature?A.HowdoyouthinkB.HowyouthinkC.WhatdoyouthinkD.Whatyouthink答案:A解析:doyouthink为插入语置于疑问词之后,而特殊疑问句本身的主语、谓语用陈述语序。14.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.[
]A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties答案:C15.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“layiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”
Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.
“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.
TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.
Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.
Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.
Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.
A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.
NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.
46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?
A.Playful
B.Direct
C.Lessrespectful
D.Moreofficial
47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers
B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife
C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang
D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage
48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?
A.Theinternet.
B.Youngpeople.
C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.
D.Professions
49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?
A.Aradiospeech
B.Amagazine.
C.Atextbook.
D.Anewspaper.
50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Whatisslang?
B.Slangispopular.
C.Whocreatesslang?
D.Slangisalanguage.答案:46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析:46.细节理解题。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判断题。文中提到俚语产生有地区性,各行各业,各阶层中,由此可知答案。48.细节理解题。由第二段可知,有代表美国总统的俚语,而不是美国总统创造俚语。49.推理判断题。从文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意题。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分内容。A概括较全面。(C)本文报道了外国专家对解决2008北京奥运会交通拥挤问题所提出的一些建议。16.Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty答案:D解析:rarely很少;fairly相当;rather相当;.pretty很,相当。rather可以与比较级、too及动词连用,而fairly和pretty不能。17.Jackis_____
smartaboy_____
hecanworkoutdifficultmathsproblemsquickly.答案:B18.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,_____?A.won’tweB.willyouC.don’tweD.shallwe答案:D解析:祈使句式中,let’s的反义疑问句为shallwe,letus的反义疑问句为willyou.19.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A20.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C21.----Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?
-----_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat答案:D解析:本句承接上文考查know的宾语,所以回答应该是陈述语序的名词性从句。When引导的强调结构的特殊问句作宾语,用陈述语序。【标签】强调结构22."Allhopewasnotlost."means"__________."[
]A.Therewasnohopeatall
B.Hopewaseverywhere
C.Nohopewaslost
D.Notallhopewaslost答案:D23.Hemaywinthecompetition,
heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inwhichcaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhatcaseD.inwhosecase答案:A.解析:句意:他可能赢得比赛,那样的话,他很可能能够进入国家队。inwhichcase那样的话,引导非限制性定语从句;“inthatcase那样的话”和“inwhatcase”都不能引导定语从句。【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句。24.---Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.
---Thankyou.iwon't______you.A.hurtB.failC.dependD.harm答案:B解析:选择B。fail在这里相当于disappoint。根据句意,说话人是在对对方的鼓励感谢,不会让对方失望!25.—Helenmustobeyherparents.
—Oh,shemust,__________?A.mustsheB.mustn’tsheC.shouldn’tsheD.shouldshe答案:A解析:对某人的话表示讥讽或怀疑时,可以重复他的话,所以反意疑问句中的动词形式和陈述部分应一致;或者都用肯定形式,或者都用否定形式。26.Greatlyfrightenedbytheterriblescene,_____.答案:D27.—____?
—Intenminutes.
A.Howsoondoyouthinktheywillcomeback
B.Doyouthinkhowsoontheywillcomeback
C.Howsoonyouthinkwilltheycomeback
D.Doyouknowhowsoonwilltheycomeback答案:A28.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D29.—Whydoesshelooksotired?
—She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.答案:C30.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.
一Oh,don’t
mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:从语境可知。我昨天让你搭顺风车是因为我咋天从你工作处经过,所以空格处应该是过去进行时。故答案为A.31.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_____Idisagree.答案:B32.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake答案:D解析:tomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本题中充当插入语。33.Lifeisdifficult.
Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.
Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.
A.savespace
B.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaugh
D.getreader'sattention
58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.
A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy
B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy
C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems
D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare
59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案:56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析:56.推理判断题。从文章最后一段内容特别是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知,人们通过迎接并解决生活中的困难而变的更加坚强。57.常识可知作者写本句的目的是吸引读者注意力。为表达自己的观点奠定基础。58.阐明一些人对待困难的态度。59学生通过解决问题可以增长知识和能力,生活中的问题有着相同的意义。见最后一段第二句。34.短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IeagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
Knowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
collegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,better
opportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeoplecare
formewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'dhatetolet
youdown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________答案:I∧eagertogotocollegebecauseIknowthereissomanytolearnabouttheworldandabouthumanbeings.
1.am
2.muchKnowledgeisasourceofpleasureforme.Iwanttostudyatacollegeforthefuntoknowledge.Iknowthe
3.of
4.去掉thecollegeeducationcanpreparemebetterformyfuture.Bettereducationmeant,inmyopinion,betterjobs,
5.meansbetteropportunityandbetterchoices.IwanttogotocollegebecauseIknowthatmyparentsandotherpeople
6.opportunities∧careformewillbehappilywiththat.UnlessIcanstudyataniceuniversity,Iwillmakethemhappier.I'd7.who或care-caring
8.happy
9.If
10.you
hate
toletyoudown.That'swhyImustgotocollege.35.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the答案:选B。解析:本题主要考查冠词的用法。Internet为特指对象;而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指,用不定代词a。36.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案:B37.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案:B38.一DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen答案:D解析:剖析:从forages可知,此句应该用完成时态;Alan见到他的老朋友是在昨天,那么他很久没有见到他的老朋友指的是昨天之前,因此要用过去完成时态。答案为D.39.Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild,youwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearthereisnonewHarryPatten.J.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelardoftheRings.
Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.
Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.
ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.
InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.
51.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?
A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.
B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.
C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.
D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.
52.Statisticssuggestedthat.
A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputers
B.adecreasingnumberof
childrenshowedinterestinreading
C.aminorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperly
D.ahugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly
53.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?
A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.
B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemosthardworking.
C.Itaimstotrainspecialteacherstohelpchildrenwithreading.
D.Childrenontheprojectshowednoticeableprogressinreading.
54.Readingforfunisimportantbecausebook-lovingchildren_________.
A.takegreateradvantageoftheproject
B.showthepotentialtoenjoyalonglife
C.arelikelytosucceedintheireducation.
D.wouldmakeexcellentfutureresearchers
55.Theaimofthistextwouldprobablybe_________.
A.toovercomeprimaryschoolpupilsreadingdifficulty.
B.toencouragethepublicationofmorechildren’sbooks
C.toremindchildrenoftheimportanceofreadingforfun
D.tointroduceawaytoimproveearlychildrenreading答案:51—55BBDCD解析:51.细节理解题,Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks52.细节理解题,Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.53.分析判断题,Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear54.分析判断题,点比较分散要通读全文。55.主旨大意题,要通读全文。40.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A41.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____
there.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.goodoff
D.bestoff答案:B42.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C43.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A44.—Isanewmoderngymbeingbuiltinourcitynow?
—Yes,andit______nextyear.
A.hasbeenfinished
B.finishes
C.willbefinished
D.willfinish答案:C45.短文改措。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断;
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该回的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改答案:1.contest后面加my
2.schoolmate-schoolmates
3.that-whether
4.and-or
5.as-that6.去掉a
7.but-and
8.calm-calmed
9.is-are
10.去掉often46.—AreyoucomingtoJeff'sparty?
—I'mnot_____.Imightgotoconcertinstead.
A.forsure
B.sure
C.possible
D.definite答案:B47._____itistojumpintoariveronahotsummerday!答案:A48.Manypatientswhodon’twanttotelltheirdoctorhowmuchtheyreallydrinkareoftenmorehonestwithacomputer.Thecomputer__31__(use)forthispurposeisprogrammedtobefriendly.Forexample,ifapatientcalledAnnsaysthat__32__herparentsaredead,thecomputerwillsay:“I’msorrytohearthat,Ann.”Apartfromexpressingsympathy,thecomputer__33___alsoquestionandremind.Ifapatientsayshe__34__drinksalcohol,thecomputercanaskhim,“Never?NotevenatpartiesoratChristmas?”Doesthisdirectcontact__35__thepatientandthecomputermeanthatwedonotneeddoctorsanymore?
Itdepends.Computersareuseful__36__theydonotlookshockedifyousayyoudrinktwobottlesofwhisky__37__day.Andtheydonotstoptotalkonthephoneasdoctorsoftendo.
But___38___adoctorsaid,“Wesmileandwegiveapatientahandkerchieforputarmaroundhershoulderifshe__39__(cry).Thatis___40___peoplewillalwayswantus.”答案:31.used32.both33.can34.never35.between36.because37.a38.as39.iscrying40.why解析:31.used因Thecomputer与use是被动关系,用过去分词短语作定语。32.both由herparents想到用表示两者的both。33.can主语thecomputer是第三人称单数,谓语动词却是原形,因此,此处可能是填情态动词;由句意可知电脑也“能”提问和提醒。另外,从下文thecomputercanaskhim也可提到启示。
34.never由下文电脑的问话Never?可知。35.between指在病人和电脑这两者之间。36.because因后一分句与前一分句之间是因果关系。37.a表示“每一”。38.as引导非限制性定语从句,表示“正如……的”。39.iscrying医生应当在病人“正在哭时”,递给她手巾。40.why因前面已讲清了原因,要引出结果,用“Thatiswhy…(表语从句表示结果)”。49.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C50.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.
A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbuilt
C.isbuilding
D.willbebuilt答案:A卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Weallsawthathewasthereonthe____day.答案:A2.Itissaidthatpandas_____
inourcountryyearafteryear.答案:B3.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A4.Itseemsthat________themareoutofworknow.
A.agreatmany
B.agoodmanyof
C.agreatdealof
D.much答案:B5.Bellisconsidered_____thefirstphonein1896.
[
]A.inventing
B.havinginvented
C.toinvent
D.tohaveinvented答案:D6.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[
]A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C7.WeloveTombecauseheisastudent______wethinkispleasantto______.
A.who;getalongwith
B.whom,getalongwith
C.who;talk
D.whom;talkwith答案:A8.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.
—Yes.Noonecouldperform_____.Ithink.答案:B9.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音乐厅)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(动人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.
1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.
A.avillage
B.abigcity
C.asmalltown
D.acapitalcity
2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove
3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案:1-4
DDCD解析:1.D
事实细节题。根据第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案为D。2.D
事实细节题。根据第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案为D。3.C
推理判断题。此题可用排除法。根据第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知选项A正确;根据第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(动人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他们唱的歌如此动人,如果你专心听,你就会觉得他们不是用声音而是用灵魂在唱。)可知B正确;根据第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正确;因此答案为D。也可根据文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D
主旨大意题。文章首段点明乡村音乐的发源地,然后介绍其流行性,文章末段说明乡村音乐描
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