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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年四川中医药高等专科学校高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.30.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount
________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A.hasheB.hehasC.willheD.hewill答案:C。解析:考查倒装。onnoaccount表示“绝不”,放句首时要求部分倒装;排除B,D由coming可知用将来时。排除A
“按照他最近几天的不好的状态,他决不可能在接下来的英语演讲比赛中获胜。”2.(2009.全国卷II)书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友sarah打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:
简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;
位置:天安门广场南面;
交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线;
特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇:步行街pedestrianstreet
当当车trolleycar
地铁subway
注意:
词数100左右;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。
DearSarah.
ThankyouforyouletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenstreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.答案:DearSarah,ThankyouforyourletterforaskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.Hereissomethingaboutit.QianmenStreetisafamousstreetofover600yearsold.Alongthis800-meterstreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsotochattersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou‘lllikeit.解析:本文是书信格式,给出四个要点,属于常规文体,学生只要把四个要点写全,注意上下文,句与句之间的合理过渡即可。3.AfterlivinginParisforyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B4.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?
—No.Therooms______yet.
A.werebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.havenotpainted
D.havenotbeenpainted答案:D5.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
A.did
the
attackB.the
attack
didC.was
the
attackD.the
attack
was答案:C解析:试题分析:6.Whathesaid,_____,hasnothingtodowithwhathedid.A.tomysurpriseB.tomysurprisedC.tomysurprisingD.tooursurprises答案:A7.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover补回,重新获得,恢复;reduce减少;remove去掉、移开。8.Whenwas_____thatthegeneralmanagerleftforJapan?A.heB.itC.thatD.since答案:B解析:为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。可视为ItwasinMaythatthegeneralleftforJapan的特殊疑问句形式。9.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推测题。根据第二段意义,广播电台向听众悬赏捕杀蝗虫。可推测出其目的是让更多的人参与到救灾行动中来。2.D细节理解题。根据第四段意义:专家称一些地区本来就食品匮乏,并饱受战火之苦,而灾害给农作物产量造成的损失更是雪上加霜。许多人因此而挨饿。3.D推理题。根据短文最后一段的意义:国际社会施以援手是抑制灾情的唯一方法。由此推理可得“国际援助迫在眉睫”。4.C主旨题。根据短文第一段的描述及下文的阐发可看出本文的主题是“非洲西部的虫灾”。10.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案:B11.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(别墅)inSpain.答案:B12.单词拼写。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(关系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高兴),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange13.TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.Theonemostwidelyacceptedtodayisbasedontheassumptionthatdramacamefromritual(宗教仪式).Theargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.Inthebeginning,humanbeingsviewedthenaturalforcesoftheworld,eventheseasonalchanges,asunpredictable,andtheysoughtthroughvariousmeans,tocontroltheseunknownandfearedpowers.Thosemeasureswhichappearedtobringthedesiredresultswerethenkeptandrepeateduntiltheyhardenedintofixedrituals.Eventuallystoriesarosewhichexplainedthemysteriesoftherites.Astimepassedsomeritualswereabandoned,butthestories,latercalledmyths(神话),coutinuedtoexistandprovidedmaterialforartanddrama.
Thosewhobelievethatdramacamefromritualalsoarguethatthoseritescontainedtheseedoftheaterbecausemusic,dance,masks,andcostumeswerealmostalwaysused.Furthermore,asuitablesitehadtobeprovidedforperformancesandwhentheentirecommunitydidnotparticipate,acleardivisionwasusuallymadebetweenthe“actingarea”andthe“watchingarea.”Inaddition,therewereperformers,and,sinceconsiderableimportancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesinperforming,religiousleadersusuallyundertookthattask.Wearingmasksandcostumes,theyoftenimitatedotherpeople,animals,orsupernaturalbeings,andusedgesturesaboutthedesiredeffect,successinhuntorbattle,thecomingrain,therevival(复活)oftheSun.Eventuallysuchdramaticrepresentationswereseparatedfromreligiousactivities.
Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.Accordingtothisview,talesaboutthehunt,war,orotherfeatsaregraduallyaddedindetail,atfirstthroughimitation,action,anddialoguebyanarratorandthenthroughtheassumptionofeachoftherolesbyadifferentperson.Aclosely-relatedtheorytracestheatertothosedancesthatareprimarilyrhythmicalandgymnasticorthatareimitationsofanimalmovementsandsounds.
小题1:Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Theoriginsoftheater.B.Theroleofritualinmoderndance.C.Theimportanceofstorytelling.D.Thevarietyofearlyreligiousactivities.小题2:Whataspectofdramadoestheauthordiscussinthefirstparapraph?A.Thereasonwhydramaisoftenunpredictable.B.Theseasonsinwhichdramaswereperformed.C.Theconnectionbetweenmythsanddramaticplots.D.Theimportanceofcostumesinearlydrama.小题3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacommonelementoftheaterandritual?A.Dance.B.Costumes.C.Music.D.Magic.小题4:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaindifferencebetweenritualanddrama?A.Ritualusesmusicwhereasdramadoesnot.B.Ritualisshorterthandrama.C.Ritualrequiresfewerperformersthandrama.D.Ritualhasareligiouspurposeanddramadoesnot.答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:D小题4:D解析:小题1:这是一道主旨题。根据文章第一句“TherearemanytheoriesaboutthebeginningofdramainancientGreece.”及第三段第一句“Anothertheorytracesthetheater’soriginfromthehumaninterestinstorytelling.”可知本文是讨论戏剧的起源的。故选项A为正确答案。小题2:这也是一道主旨题。本题可用排除法来做。通过阅读第一段,首先很明显可将选项B和D排除;选项A(戏剧无法预测的原因)也不正确,故只有选项C(神话与戏剧情节的联系)为正确答案。小题3:这是一道细节题。在做本题时要注意题干中的NOT。通过阅读文章很明显选项D小题4:根据文章第二段可知尽管有人说戏剧起源于宗教仪式,但是它们还是有区别的,例如:戏剧演出“perfonnances”要有合适的演出地点;戏剧表演时,“表演区”和“观看区”有明显的分界线,另外表演戏剧还要有演员。而宗教仪式在进行过程中为了避免犯错误都是由宗教领袖来进行,由他们戴上面具,穿上服装来模仿其他人,动物或超自然的东西,做出一些动作以求达到目的。14.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B15.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_____
seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D16.第四部分:写作(共二节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Courageisadmittingthatyouareafraidandfacingthefeardirectly.It’sbeingstrongenoughtoaskforhelpandhumbleenoughtoacceptit.
Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.It’sfollowingyourownheart,livingyourownlife,andsettlingfornothinglessthanthebestforyourself.
Courageisdaringtotakethefirststep,abigleap,orthedifferentpath.It’sattemptingtodosomethingthatnooneelsehasdonebeforeandallothersthinkimpossible.
Courageiskeepinginthefaceofdisappointmentandlookingatdefeatnotasanendbutasanewbeginning.It’sbelievedthatthingswillultimatelygetbetterevenastheygetworse.
Courageis
yourownactionsandadmittingyourownmistakeswithoutplacingblameonothers.It’snotrelyingonothersforyoursuccess,butonyourownskillsandefforts.
Courageisrefusingtoquitevenwhenyouarethreatenedbyimpossibility.It’schoosingagoal,stickingtoit,andfindingsolutionstotheproblems.
Courageisthinkingbig,aiminghigh,andshootingfar.It’stakingadreamanddoinganything,riskingeverything,andstoppingatnothingtomakeitareality.
76.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Courageissupportingwhatyoutrustwithoutbeinginfluencedbyothers.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinproperwords.(within10words)
79.Whatdefinitionofcouragedoyoumostagree?Why?(within30words)
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.答案:76.Courage/TakeCourage/What’sCourage?77.Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.78.beingresponsiblefor79.略80.勇气就是在面对失望时保持积极心态,不是把失败看作结束而是崭新的开始。解析:略17._____seemedthathe_____
readthebookbefore.[
]
A.He;has
B.It;had
C.Things;has
D.That;had答案:B18.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[
]A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how答案:C19.Itwas_____whotelephonedmeyesterday.答案:D20.—Mike,thephone'sringing.Doyouwantmetogo?
—No,sitstill,_____.
A.I'mabouttogetit
B.I'mgettingit
C.I'llgetit
D.I'mtogetit答案:C21.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.
—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A.sitting;laidB.sitting;lainC.seating;lyingD.seating;lain答案:A解析:have…doing让……一直做……,table与lay(放)是被动关系,用过去分词laid作宾补。22.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtherolein
themarketsthatthey_____.答案:B23.Theteachertoldthestudents_____intheMid-termexam.答案:B24.—Wouldyoupleasefindaworldmapwhichisdrawntoascaleof_____.
—Yes,sir.Hereyouare.答案:A25._____areplyfromMabel,Jacksentanothere-mailtoher.[
]A.Notreceiving
B.Havingnotreceived
C.Notreceived
D.Nothavingreceived答案:D26.Canyoutellme____inamillionyears.答案:B27.一Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?
一No,no,holdon!IthinkI______attheanswernow.A.arriveB.amarrivingC.havearrivedD.willarrive答案:B解析:考查动词时态。句意为:——准备放弃猜吗?——不,别挂电话,我正在想答案。通过对话内容可知,“想答案”是与对话同时进行的。故答案为B。28.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音乐厅)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(动人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.
1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.
A.avillage
B.abigcity
C.asmalltown
D.acapitalcity
2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove
3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案:1-4
DDCD解析:1.D
事实细节题。根据第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案为D。2.D
事实细节题。根据第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案为D。3.C
推理判断题。此题可用排除法。根据第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知选项A正确;根据第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(动人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他们唱的歌如此动人,如果你专心听,你就会觉得他们不是用声音而是用灵魂在唱。)可知B正确;根据第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正确;因此答案为D。也可根据文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D
主旨大意题。文章首段点明乡村音乐的发源地,然后介绍其流行性,文章末段说明乡村音乐描述的不同的主题。因此可推知本文主要是写乡村音乐,故答案为D。29.Thereisnodoubt_____ahigh-speedmaglevtrainisverygood,butIdoubt_____itwilldoharmto
theenvironment.[
]
A.that;whether
B.whether;that
C.that;that
D.whether;whether答案:A30.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.
A.severalhundredof
B.severalhundreds
C.severalhundredsof
D.severalhundred答案:D31.Manycountriesaremakinggreateffortstohelptheeconomy______afteradifficultperiod.答案:C32.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。33.Chineseartshavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.reputation答案:B解析:enjoyment享受,entertainment娱乐,reputation荣誉,appreciation欣赏,根据句意选B项。34.Everyday25millionU.S.childrenrideschoolbuses.Thesafetyrecordforthesebusesismuchbetterthanforpassengercars;butnevertheless,about10childrenarekilledeachyearridingonlargeschoolbuses,andnearlyfourtimesthatnumberarekilledoutsidebusesintheloadingzones.Byandlarge,however,thenation’sschoolchildrenaretransportedtoandfromschoolsafety.
Eventhoughthenumberofschoolbusaccidentsisnotlarge,thesafetyofchildrenisalwaysofintensepublicconcern.Whileeveryonewantstoseechildrentransportedsafely,peoplearedividedaboutwhatneedstobedone-particularlywhetherseatbeltsshouldbecompulsory.
Peopleinfavourofseatbeltsonschoolbuses-manyofthemparentsandmedicalorganizations-arguethatseatbeltsarenecessarynotonlytoreducefatalityandinjury,butalsototeachchildrenlessonsabouttheimportanceofusingthemroutinelyinanymovingvehicle.Asidebenefit,theypointout,isthatseatbeltshelpkeepchildrenintheirseats,awayfromthebusdriver.
PeoplewhoobjecttoseatbeltinstallationsuggestthatchildrenarealreadywellprotectedbytheschoolbusesthatfollowtheNationHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration’s(NHTSA)safetyrequirementssetin1977.Theyalsobelievethatmanychildrenwon’twearseatbeltsanyway,andthatmaydamagethebeltsorusethemasweaponstohurtotherchildren.
AnewResearchcouncilreportonschoolbussafetysuggestthattherearealternatesafetydevicesandproceduresthatmaybemoreeffectiveandlessexpensive.Forexample,thestudycommitteesuggestedthatraisingseatbacksfourinchesmayhavethesamesafetyeffectivenessasseatbelts.
ThereportsponsoredbytheDepartmentoftransportationattherequestofCongress,re
viewsseatbeltsextensivelywhiletakingabroaderlookatsafetyinandaroundschoolbuses.
1.Accordingtothepassage,the“schoolbus”is.
A.thebusofferedbytheschoolanddifferentfromthepublicbus
B.thebusthathasnodifferencefromthepublicbus
C.thebusthatisdrivenbythestudents
D.thebusthatisnotsafe
2.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontroloftheschoolbuses“safety”?
A.AnewResearchCouncil.
B.TheDepartmentofTransportation.
C.TheMedicalOrganization.
D.NationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration.
3.Itmaybeinferredfromthispassagethat.
.
A.manyoftheopponents(反对者)ofseatbeltinstallationareparentsandofficialsoftheDepartmentofTransportation
B.proposalsofseatbeltsonschoolbuseswouldbeseriouslyconsidered
C.analternatesafetydevice(raisingseatbacksfourinches)maybetakenintoconsideration
D.TheDepartmentofTransportationmayeithertaketheideaofseatbeltsorothermeasureswhenitreviewsthewholesituation
4.Thetitlebelowwhichbestexpressestheideaofthepassageis“”.
A.MakingSchoolBusesEvenSaferforChildren
B.SeatBeltsNeededonSchoolBuses
C.AlternateSafetyDevicesandProcedures
D.SafetyinandaroundSchoolBuses答案:1-4ADBA解析:1.A2.D
此题是问谁最有权控制学校班车的安全。文章第四段讲道:NationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration在1977年制定的安全措施很好地保护了校车中孩子们的安全。据此可以推知,该机构有权就校车安全问题制定相关规定,它是最有权威的,所以答案应该是D。A属非官方,B指交通部,但文中只指出它能“review”,并未指出或暗示它能“控制”;C不属于交通方面,故不对。3.B
文章最后一段讲到,在国会的要求下,交通部发起的这份调查报告要求详尽地考察座位安全带问题,同时要广泛调查校车:内部以及周围的安全环境。因此选择B。但是文章并未说明交通部要采取什么措施,所以D不确切。第三段说,家长是使用安全带的支持者,所以A不对。第五段只指出有一种替代方法,但并未指出它会被考虑执行。所以C不对。4.A
通篇文章讲的是学生乘坐校车的安全问题。许多人赞成并要求采取更安全的措施。所以答案应该选A。C较具干扰性,它虽然也涉及到bussafety,但不是作者所要表达的最直接的愿望,而且文章也并未就具体的措施做出定夺。B太片面,因为文章不只讨论了安全带问题。D的说法太泛太空,不具体。35.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.tosee
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.seen答案:B36.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B37.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C38.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)
Pricesstartingfrom$1,999
YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.
You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.
YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner—perfectendingtoapleasantjourney.
12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9Dinners
Day1
OvernightflighttoItaly
Day2-3
ReginaPalace,Stresa,Italy
Day4-10
CostaVictoria(Costacruises)
Day11
HotelLeopardi,Verona,Italy
Day12
Leaveforhome
PleaseNote:
Leavingdate
Priceforoneperson
April7
$2,099
June2
$2,199
October6
$2,099
November3
$1,999
小题1:Howisthejourneyplanned?A.ItstartsandendsinItalyB.ItstartsandendsinGreeceC.ItstartsinItalyandendsinItalyD.ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly小题2:Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A.Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B.Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C.Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D.Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.小题3:Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A.AfamoushotelB.AbeautifulresortC.AcomfortableshipD.Along-distantbus小题4:Touristswilltravelontheirownin_________.A.StresaB.OlympiaC.MykonosD.Verona答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:C小题4:B解析:小题1:本题考查归纳文章细节信息的能力。由第一段第一句“YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,”可知是从意大利出发,由最后一段可知在Verona结束了这次旅行。再由Day11可知Verona属于意大利。小题2:本题考查依据文章细节信息进行简单推理的能力。由PleaseNote:表格中的June2可知推知这个季节应该是夏季,对应的费用最高($2,199)。故C项为最佳答案。其他选项文中均未涉及。
小题3:本题考查迅速查寻文章关键信息的能力。由第一段第二句“…alongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.”可知这是一条船。小题4:本题考查迅速查寻文章关键信息的能力。由第二段第二句“InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”中的theonlyunguidedtour(="on"theirown)可知答案。39.Isthistheschool______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.where
B.that
C.theonewhere
D.theonethat答案:B40.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_______.A.giveoutB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveoff答案:B解析:givein意为“让步,屈服,上交”;giveaway意为“分发,赠送,背弃,出卖,泄漏”;giveoff意为“发出(光、热、声音、气味等)”;giveout意为“分发,散发,用完,耗尽,垮掉,失灵,出故障,发表,公布,发出(热、声音、信号等)”。41.—Guesswhat!We'vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.
—Hownice!You
_____adifferentculturethen.答案:A42.单句改错。(在横线上注明如何改即可)答案:1hide→hiding
2and→with
3get后加to
4speak→spoken
5what→that43.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.
Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.
Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.
Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”
Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.
Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.
Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上述寓言故事的要点;
2.以约120个词,写出以下内容:
(1)故事的寓意及读后感;
(2)假如你是故事中的那个男孩,你会怎样做?
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
(来源于中山市2009届5月高考调研试卷)答案:Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析:这篇书面表达给了一段材料,要求根据原文内容写作,动笔前,一定要认真阅读原文,并理解内容。认真看清题目要求,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题。先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容,再以约120个词写一篇短文,内容包括:(1)故事的寓意及读后感;(2)假如你是故事中的那个男孩,你会怎样做?题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型,同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。44.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.
A.beassigned
B.assign
C.havebeenassigned
D.haveassigned答案:A45.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmym
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