2023年乌鲁木齐职业大学高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年乌鲁木齐职业大学高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案：C2.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A．eagerlyB．hopefullyC．immediatelyD．gradually答案：B解析：从题意可知，空缺处要填入“有希望地”，因为是修饰solved，所以用副词形式。回答为B。3.Theyhaveformedahabit.Thatis,theycelebratetheirbirthday_____.答案：D4.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook___50million.A．havereachedB．hasreachedC．arereachingD．hadreached答案：A解析：thesales是句子的主语。故谓语应用复数形式，有题意“创了一个新纪录”知事情已完成。5.Theprofessordevotedallhislife__________thetreatmentofAIDS.A．toresearchB．inresearchingC．toresearchingD．atresearching答案：C解析：考查短语devoteto的用法。此处to为介词，其后跟动名词。6.Look!Theship_____.

A.isunloading

B.isbeingunloaded

C.hadunloaded

D.isbeenunloaded答案：B7.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____by2006.

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案：C8.Intheatmosphere,carbondioxideactsratherlikeaone-waymirrorortheglassintheroofofagreenhousewhichallowsthesun'sraystoenterbutpreventstheheatfromescaping.

Accordingtoaweatherexpert'sprediction,theatmospherewillbe3℃warmerintheyear2050thanitistoday,ifmancontinuestoburnfuelsatthepresentrate.Ifthiswarminguptookplace,theicecapsinthepoleswouldbegintomelt,thusraisingsealevelseveralmetresandseverelyfloodingcoastalcities.Also,theincreaseinatmospherictemperaturewouldleadtogreatchangesintheclimateofthenorthernhemisphere(北半球),possiblyresultinginanalterationoftheearth'schieffoodgrowingzones.

Inthepast,concernaboutaman-madewarmingoftheearthhasconcentratedontheArcticbecausetheAntarcticismuchcolderandhasamuchthickericesheet.ButtheweatherexpertsarenowpayingmoreattentiontoWestAntarctic,whichmaybeaffectedbyonlyafewdegreesofwarming,inotherwords,byawarmingonthescalethatwillpossiblytakeplaceinthenextfiftyyearsfromtheburningoffuels.

SatellitepicturesshowthatlargeareasofAntarcticicearealreadydisappearing.Theevidenceavailablesuggeststhatawarminghastakenplace.Thisfitsthetheorythatcarbondioxidewarmstheearth.

However,mostofthefuelisburntinthenorthernhemisphere,wheretemperaturesseemtobefalling.Scientistsconclude,therefore,thatuptonownaturalinfluencesontheweatherhavegonebeyondthosecausedbyman.Thequestionis:Whichnaturalcausehasmosteffectontheweather?

Onepossibilityisthevariablebehaviorofthesun.Astronomersatoneresearchstationhavestudiedthehotspotsand"cold"spots(thatis,therelativelylesshotspots)onthesun.Asthesunrotates(使旋转),every27.5days,itpresentshotteror"colder"facestotheearth,anddifferentaspectstodifferentpartsoftheearth.Thisseemstohaveaconsiderableeffectonthedistributionoftheearth'satmosphericpressure,andconsequentlyonwindcirculation.Thesunisalsochangeableoveralongterm:itsheatoutputgoesupanddownincycles,thelatesttrendbeingdownward.

Scientistsarenowfindingsharedrelationsbetweenmodelsofsolarweatherinteractionsandtheactualclimateovermanythousandsofyears,includingthelastIceAge.TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot.Onewayofsolvingthistheoreticaldifficultyistoassumeadelayofthousandsofyearswhilethesolareffectsovercometheinertia(惯性)oftheearth'sclimate.Ifthisisright,thewarmingeffectofcarbondioxidemightthusbeservingasausefulopposedbalancetothesun'sfadingheat.

66.Itcanbeconcludedthataconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewould_________.

A.meanawarming-upintheAntarctic

B.raisethetemperatureoftheearth'ssurface

C.preventthesun'sraysfromreachingtheearth'ssurface

D.explainthecauseof

greatchangesintheclimateinthenorthernhemisphere

67.Thearticlewaswrittentoexplain___________.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.thesolareffectsontheearth

C.thecausesaffectingweather

D.themodelsofsolar-weatherinteractions

68.Althoughthefuelconsumptionisgreaterinthenorthernhemisphere,temperaturesthereseemtobefalling.Thisis__________.

A.mainlybecausethelevelsofcarbondioxidearerising

B.partlyduetochangesintheoutputofsolarenergy

C.possiblybecausetheicecapsinthepolesaremelting

D.onlyduetotheeffectoftheinertiaoftheearth'sclimate

69.Onthebasisoftheirmodels,scientistsbelievetheopinionthat__________.

A.theclimateoftheworldshouldbebecomingcooler

B.thenewIceAgewillbedelayedbythegreenhouseeffect

C.theman-madewarmingeffecthelpstoincreasethesolareffects

D.itwilltakethousandsofyearsfortheinertiaoftheearth'sclimatetotakeeffect

70.IftheassumptionaboutthedelayofanewIceageiscorrect,____________.

A.icewouldsooncoverthenorthernhemisphere

B.thegreenhouseeffectcouldworkinfavoroftheearth

C.thebestwaytoovercomethecoolingeffectwouldbetoburnmorefuels

D.theincreasedlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmospherecouldwarmuptheearthevenmorequickly答案：66---70

BCBAB解析：文章大意：这是一篇科普文，分析全球变暖的真正原因，到底是因为人类生活排放的二氧化碳还是因为太阳活动，今天的天气状况并没有印证若干年前的科学预测。66.B细节理解题。由文章第一段可知大量二氧化碳集中在一起，会使地球表面的温度升高。因为二氧化碳的作用就象单向的镜子或者温室的玻璃屋顶一样只允许阳光进来，而里面的热却无法散去。67．C主旨大意题。文章第一至第四段解释二氧化碳对全球气候的影响，而第五、六段又怀疑二氧化碳的作用，分析太阳活动对全球变暖的影响。由此看来，文章的目的是解释影响天气的原因。68．B细节理解题。文章第五段提出北半球消耗燃料多，排放的二氧化碳量大，按道理北半球气候应升高但实际反而下降，什么原因？第六段从太阳活动解释了上述疑问：可能部分是由于太阳能量释放的不同。69．A细节理解题。由最后一段第二句”TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot”可以推测科学家认为地球气候应变冷，而入新的冰河时期。70．B推理判断题。如果新的冰河时期推迟的假设正确，可能是因为地球表层的二氧化碳起的保温作用。9.Happiness,ratherthanworkinghard,isthekeytosuccess,accordingtoresearchpublishedyesterday.Cheerfu1peop1earemore1ikelytotrynewthingsandchallenge（wk战）themselves，whichstrengthenstheirgoodemotionandleadstosuccessinwork，goodrelationshipsandstronghealth，saypsychologists（心理学家）.

Thefindingssuggestthathappinessisnota“feel-good”luxury（奢侈品），butisnecessaryforpeople’swell-being.Whatismore,happinesscanalsoreachanentirenation，withpeoplein”happy”nationsbeingmorelikelytohelpothers.

ThelinkbetweenhappinessandsuccesswasstudiedbyateamfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaRiverside，ledbyProfessorSonjaLyubomirsky.

First,theyexaminedquestionnairesthataskpeop1eabouttheir1ives.“Forexample,theyshowthathappypeoplearelikelytoearnhigherincomes”saidLyubomirsky.Havingestablishedthelink，theywantedtodiscoverthecause.

“Almostalwaysithasbeentakenforgrantedthatthingsthatconnectcloselytohappinessarethecausesofhappiness，butitcouldbejusttheoppositethatthosethingsarelikelytobecausedbyhappiness，”saidProfessorEdDienerfromtheUniversityofIllinois，anotherauthoronthepaper.

“Therewasstrongevidencethathappinessleadspeopletobemoresociable，moregenerousandmoreproductiveatwork，tomakemoremoney，andtohavestrongerimmune（免疫）systems，”saidLyubomirsky.

Theresearchshowsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep，peop1eneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess.

Accordingtothestudy，around4outof5peopleinmodernindustrializednationsarchappyatanyonetime.

Successwasnotjustaboutearninglotsofmoney.“Wedescribesuccessashavingthethingsthatcultureorsocietyvalues，whetheritbefriends，closefamily,moneyandincome，orlonglife，”saidDiener.

However，sorrowfulpeoplearcnotpredeterminedtoleadalifeoffailure.

小题1:Inthispassage，whichofthefollowingviewpointsdoesProfessorLyubomirskystate？A．Peopleinlesshappycountriesaremorelikelytohelpothers.B．Thingsconnectedtohappinessarebroughtaboutbyhappiness.C．Happinessresultsinricherandhealthierpeople.D．Successmeanspossessingthingsthatacu1tureorsocietythinkshighlyof.小题2:Theunderlinedphrase“putaspringinsomeone’sstep”means

.A．putyouingoodspiritsB．putspringwateronyourfeetC．haveapleasantwalkinspringD．stepintoacheerfulspring小题3:Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Peoplearchappybecausetheyearnmoremoney.B．Peopleearnmoremoneybecausetheyarehappy.C．Workinghardisimportantforbeingsuccessful.D．Wecandowhateverwelikeas1ongaswefeelhappy.小题4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A．fee1inggoodisacauseandnotaneffectofachievementB．ourlifewouldbeafailureifwewerenothappyC．happinessisjustapersonalproblemD．beingsuccessfulmainlymeansbeingwealthy答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A解析：小题1:此题考查学生对阅读文章细节的把握tomakemoremoney，andtohave

strongerimmune（免疫）systems小题2:考查学生语义理解能力。要能理解句子中while是尽管的意思。Theresearch

showsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peopleneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess，此题考查学生阅读文章后对细节的阅读能力。小题3:判断推理题。要掌握文章的中心意思小题4:判断推理题。10.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.

A.wouldpunished

B.hadpunished

C.punished

D.waspunished答案：D11.Theboyhad_____littlemoneyonhimthathecouldn'tbuythattoythatheliked.答案：C12.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?

A.couldthey

B.didn'the

C.dothey

D.couldit答案：A13._____isreportedthattherewillbeseveralnewevents_____the2012LondonOlympicGames.

A.It;filledwith

B.It;addedto

C.As;relatedto

D.As;combinedwith答案：B14.Theoldcouple_____forfiftyyears,sotheyhavedecidedtocelebratetheirGoldenWedding.答案：A15.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.答案：A16.—What'sthatnoise?

—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Yourbike_____.

A.wasrepaired

B.willberepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired答案：C17.8.ShesaysIhurtherfeeling，butldidn’t____.A．wantB．wanttoC．meanD．meanto答案：D解析：mean+不定式，作“打算做，有意干”解，want只是“需要．要做”的意思，不定式省略时，要保留to。选D.18.Itknowledgeispower,

______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,

______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A．what;andB．as;thenC．which;andD．that;then答案：B解析：选B。as意为“像”，引起状语从句；由句子意义可知，then为“那么”之意。19.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.

A.is:in

B.are;in

C.is;at

D.are;at答案：D20.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A．didheB．couldheC．doID．hasn’the答案：A解析：选A.。Ithink+从句的反意疑问句根据宾语从句确定。could在此表示揣测，应变为hedidsuchastupidthinglastnight来考虑。21.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.

A.completed

B.hadbeencompleted

C.complete

D.havebeencompleted答案：D22._____allthestudentsinthisclasshaveincommonis_____theyhaveahighobjectinlife.[

]

A.That;that

B.What;that

C.What;whether

D.That;what答案：B23.Idon'tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.答案：A24.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案：D25.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案：D26.短文改错。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加．删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：每处错误及修改均仅限一词；Asthesummervacationarecomingsoon,myclassmatesare

tryingveryhardtogettrainticketstogotohome.But

Ihavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfrom

homeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreed

tovisitingme,andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.When

theycamehere,Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversity

andthecityaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuyit

somenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.My

parentshavedonealotforme,andIthinkit

washightime

thatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________答案：1.把第一个are改is

2.把第三个to去掉

3.minds→mind

4.for后加the

5.visiting→visit6.came→come7.it→them8.surprising→surprise9.was-is

10.anything→something27.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?”“Totallybychance.”A．itthatB．hethatC．itwhenD．hewhich答案：A解析：为强调句的特殊疑问句形式，其相应的陈述句形式为：Itwastotallybychancethattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace.28.1.Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.

A.approach

B.application

C.access

D.approval

2.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.

A.tradition

B.habit

C.use

D.custom答案：CB解析：1.haveaccessto进入的路；能接近，进入,了解或使用(不可数名词)。列如：1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我们能接触他的私人档案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有几人能了解案件的全部事实。)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高级官员才能接近皇帝。)approach接近,走近,快到;对待处理(事情的)方式;接近(到达)的路:1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警告他敌人已接近。)2)Hisbookrepresentsanewapproachtothedifficulty.(他的书代表了处理困难的一种新方法。)3)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(通到这幢房子的路是一条小径。)application申请,申请书。approval赞同。根据题意,此句中不是指身体上的“接近或靠近”,而是指“能接触到”的某人故选access更切题意.2.getintothehabitofdoingsth.意为“养成了做......的习惯"。habit指个人的习惯,而custom则指社会的风俗习惯。tradition“传统"。29.完形填空。

Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas

1

.Thenoneofthem,

MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto

2

him."

"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"

"That'sjustthe

3

,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow

solazythathenevergetshis

4

done.Hehasn'thandedme

5

ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand

I'dbesurprised

6

hedidnow."

7

beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have

you

8

withhimaboutit?"sheasked.

"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I

9

thatclearthefirst

dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso

10

thatIconsideredaskingthe

11

togivehima

scholarship(奖学金).Butnowheeven

12

inclass!I'veneverseensucha

13

inastudent."

"Youshouldhavea

14

withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."

MissSmithspoketoTomand

15

allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand

16

mostofthenightina

factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe

17

andsometimescouldhardlykeep

18

.

MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea

19

andhewasabletogiveuphis

20

andconcentrate

(集中精力)onhisstudies.(

)1.A.distance

(

)2.A.fail

(

)3.A.lesson

(

)4.A.homework

(

)5.A.some

(

)6.A.even

(

)7.A.Long

(

)8.A.quarreled

(

)9.A.said

(

)10.A.quickly

(

)11.A.school

(

)12.A.talks

(

)13.A.matter

(

)14.A.lesson

(

)15.A.studied

(

)16.A.sleeping

(

)17.A.morning

(

)18.A.silent

(

)19.A.scholarship

(

)20.A.education

B.silence

B.teach

B.thing

B.housework

B.plenty

B.if

B.Until

B.talked

B.thought

B.often

B.class

B.sleeps

B.change

B.look

B.got

B.working

B.afternoon

B.clean

B.room

B.sleep

C.pleasure

C.beat

C.trouble

C.cleaning

C.any

C.though

C.Ever

C.dealt

C.required

C.much

C.others

C.laughs

C.habit

C.talk

C.learned

C.spending

C.evening

C.warm

C.teacher

C.job

D.delight

D.tell

D.boy

D.washing

D.lots

D.when

D.Never

D.discussed

D.made

D.well

D.parents

D.walks

D.way

D.meeting

D.understood

D.staying

D.class

D.awake

D.position

D.pay答案：1-5:BACAC

6-10:BDBDD

11-15:ABBCC

16-20:BADAC30.TheBanquethasbeendescribedasalooseadaptation(节选)of"Hamlet",featuringroyalconflicts(冲突)andrevenge（复仇）whichissetin10thcenturyChina.ThenewEmperor(GeYou)hasusurped(篡夺)thethrone（帝位）bymurderingthepreviousEmperor.HemarriestheEmpress(ZhangZiyi),wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince(DanielWu).

Atfirst,theEmpressseeksonlytoprotectherself,butasthenewEmperorgrowssuspicious(疑心)ofallthosearoundhim,sherealizesthatonlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu)，shetriestocarryoutthisplot,butwhenthePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation,shethinksoutanewplanandseeksthethroneforherself.Astheplotmovetowardsitsclimax(高潮),theEmperorcallsforaplentifulroyalbanquet,whereeachwillseektheendoftheirenemies.

TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthatitdoesnotfocusontheprince,butexaminesthefeelingsofeachcharacter.AccordingtodirectorFengXiaogang:"IfHamletisaboutaprincewhomustmakeachoiceinvolvinglifeanddeath,thenTheBanquetisabouthoweachcharactermustfaceachoiceoflifeordeath...Allaremotivatedbydesire,butassoonastheyhavebeguntheirplansmustgrowmoreextreme,andtheymovestep-by-steptowardstheabyss(深渊)...Theydonotintendevil,butturntoitoutofself-preservationandever-growingambition（野心）."

1.Asfaraswecantellfromthetext,theEmpress________.

A.SheisjustthewifeofthenewEmperor.

B.SheisthelatermotheroftheCrownPrince.

C.ShehelpsherownsontokilltheEmperor.

D.ShetakestheplaceoftheEmperorfinally.

2.TheauthorwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.

A.ThenewEmperorfeelsdoubtabouttheaffairsaroundhim.

B.TheEmpressdoesallshecouldtosurviveherself.

C.TheCrownPrinceshowsuncertaintyinaction.

D.ThenewEmperorownstheauthorityalltheway.

3.FengXiaogang’swordsimply（暗示）that___________.

A.TheBanquetisaboutroyalconflicts.

B.TheBanquet’scharactersarefullofdesire.

C.TheBanquetinvolveslifeanddeath.

D.TheBanquetisdifferentfromtheHamlet.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.TheBanquetdiffersfromtheHamlet.

B.Themaincharactersintheplay.

C.Theplot（情节）oftheBanquet.

D.Theambitionofeachcharacter.答案：BDDC解析：1.B.细节理解题。从第一段最后一句有关theEmpress的内容“…wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince.”可知答案。2.D.辨别正误题。用排除法,从文章中的第二段的“..thenewEmperorgrowssuspicious.”可知A是对的;从第二段的“onlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu)，shetriestocarryoutthisplot,”可知选项B也是正确的;还有从第二段的“…thePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation…”中得出C是对的。3.D.推理判断题。从第三段第一句“TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthat...”可知。4.C.主旨大意题。通过综合概括全文三段的内容可知,第一段主要介绍晚宴这部电影的主要情节和取材,第二段主要讲电影情节的发展。31.三、Rewritethefollowingsentences(句型转换)5分

1.Mycellphoneispoweroff.Ihavetostorepowerintoit.

Ihaveto_________mycellphonefully_________beforeIuseitagain.

2.Ifamedicineworkswithanimalsthereisahighchancethatitalsoworkswithpeople.

Ifamedicinehas__________________animals,it___________________________thatithas__________________people.

3.Howdoyoufeelabouttheanimalexperiments?

Whatdoyou__________________theanimalexperiments?

4.Doctorscanlearnalotofskillsfromworkingonanimals.

Doctorscan_________more_________fromworkingonanimals.

5.IthinkMaglevtraincoststoomuchmoney.

In__________________,Maglevtrainis__________________expensive.答案：1.get;charged2.effecton;isverylikely;effecton3.thinkof4.get;skilled5.myopinion;muchtoo解析：略32.单词拼写。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.

2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.

3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.

4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.

5.Toomany____(活动)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.

6.Theywere____(战斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.

7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.

8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).

9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(残忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.

10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案：1.continued

2.blanket

3.encourage

4.terror

5.activities6.fighting

7.accepted

8.equal

9.cruelty

10.organized33.Why__________putthemeatinthefridge?It'llstayfreshforseveraldays.[

]

A.not

B.notyou

C.you

D.doyou答案：A34.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA．untilB．sinceC．unlessD．while答案：C解析：unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。这句意是：欧文不愿吃任何食物，除非是自己烧的。35.It

________

in

Hangzhou

every

day

over

the

last

three

weeks.答案：D36.Modern

science

has

givenclearevidence

____smoking

canleadtomanydiseases.答案：C37.Ilike_____whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.A．itB．thatC．theseD．them答案：A解析：选A。it指代整个从句的内容。38.Chinahasgotagood

forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization．A．reputationB．influenceC．impressionD．knowledge答案：A解析：句意：因为中国在防范水流感方面的认真和顺利的组织而使中国赢得好的名声。Influence影响；impression印象；knowledge知识。这时考的是therebe的句型。39.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A．whyB．whereC．whatD．how答案：B解析：考查表语从句。disagree是不及物动词，后面不要直接跟宾语，所以排除连接代词C。根据句意应该是B。句意：你说人人平等，这正是我不同意的地方。40.Shehadviewquitedifferentfrom______.答案：A41.Mymother_____metobuyseveral_____eggsfordinner,butIforgotallaboutit.

A.asked;dozen

B.suggested;dozensof

C.had;dozen

D.persuaded;dozens答案：A42.IhavebeenseekingwhatIwantalltheseyears,but______I

haveachievednothing.

A.untilthen

B.uptonow

C.fromnowon

D.rightnow

答案：B43..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．admitmakingB．admitsmakingC．admittomakeD．admitstomake答案：B解析：根据主句的结构theonlyone分析，此处的that应为单数；而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。44.ThemantookouthisiPadandsawthelatestfilmwhilehiscar_____.

A.hadbeenrepaired

B.hadrepaired

C.wasbeingrepaired

D.wasrepairing答案：C45.4.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____forentertainmentandeducation.A．werebeingdesignedB．havedesignedC．havebeendesignedD．weredesigned答案：D解析：early暗示该空表示“过去被设计”，应填一般过去时被动语态动词形式weredesigned。46.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.

A.aregiven

B.isgiven

C.hasgiven

D.havegiven

12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.

Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.

A.has;have

B.have;have

C.has;has

D.have;has

13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.

A.is;are

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;is

14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.

Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.

A.was;was

B.was;were

C.were;were

D.were;was

16.Theshoes___mine.

Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.

A.are;is

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.is;are

17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.

Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.

A.hasbeen;are

B.hasbeen;is

C.havebeen;is

D.havebeen;are

18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.were

19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.have

20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.

A.are

B.is

C.be

D.were答案：11-15BACBB；16-20ACBAB解析：11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。12.eachof+复数代词作主语，谓语动用单数。复数代词+each作主语，谓语动词用复数。13.all作为主语，代表人物时，一般用作复数；代表整个事件或情况时，一般看作单数。14.“the+形容词/-ed分词”，表示一类人时，谓语动词用复数形式；表示一类事物时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分数（百分数）/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主语，谓语动词根据of后的名词来确定。16.英语中有一些由两个部分组成的物体名称通常是以-s结尾，如shoes,scissors(剪子)，pincers(钳子)，glasses(眼镜），shorts(短裤)，trousers(裤子)，suspenders(吊裤带)等。这一类名词，如果不带"一把"、"一副"、"一条"等单位词而单独使用，通常作复数。例如：如果带有单位词，则由单位词的单、复数形式决定动词的单、复数形式。例如：Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；Largequantitiesof+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短语或名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。注意：当what引导的从句作主语，且表语为名词时，谓语动词的数常由表语的数来决定。19.英语中一些形复意单的名词，如：news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主语时，谓语动词用单数。但若不是国名，而是群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布等地理名称、通常作复数用。20.用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体，如：breadandbutter(抹黄油的面包)，knifeandfork(刀叉)，等作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。47.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow

eveningintheclassroom.答案：C48.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--------Oh,_________!A．cheerupB．welldoneC．goaheadD．congratulations答案：D解析：本题考查交际用语中单词（短语）的区别，根据题意可知：这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词（短语）。故选D。49.Aboard_____againstthewallonwhichthesewords_____,"Danger,keepoff."

A.setup;arewritten

B.putup;wrote

C.wassetup;wrote

D.wasputup;werewritten答案：D50..EveryoneinthebuildingcanhearTom’swords:“Mother,thewindow_____.pleasecometohelpme.”A．can’tbeshutB．willbeshutC．doesn’tbeshutD．won’tbeshut答案：A解析：：can表示beableto之意。结合语境，Tom是向妈妈表明窗户此时的状况。如表示“窗户就是关不上”的时候，习惯上用thewindowwon’t

shut。用主动表被动。【标签】卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.—

Didyouhave_____funattheparty?

—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.

A.a;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;/答案：C2.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Tom?

—OfcourseIdo.You______forhelpintheKnee-deeppond,anditwasreallyfunny.

答案：B3.______greatfunitistoh