2023年度青竹湖第二学期初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷

第9页2023-2023学年度青竹湖第二学期初三第一次模拟考试英语试卷Ⅰ．听力技能〔略〕Ⅱ.知识运用〔两局部，共20小题，计20分〕语法填空〔共10小题，计10分〕()21.HeisboyMike. A.an11-year-old;isnamedB.a11-year-olds;namedC.an11-year-old;named()22.—Afriendofthinksshewon’tpasstheexam.—Ithinksheshouldbelievein.That’sthesecrettosuccess.A.myaunt;her B.myaunt’s;her C.myaunt’s;herself()23.Thesebos onlyinthatshopoerthere.They well.A.aresold;sellB.sell;aresoldC.aresold;aresold()24.A.from;of B.of;fromC.from;from()25.—Guesswhat?ItookpartinaninterviewonTVlastSunday.—Oh,unforgettableexperienceitmustbe! A.what B.whatan C.how()26.TheSmiths____________thenewcitysincetheendoflastyear.A.havelivedinB.hasbeenin C.hadmovedto()27.Ourteachertriedtospeaklouderinordertomakehimself_____________.A.tohear B.hearingC.heard()28.____________mybrother____________mysisteraredoctors.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Notonly;butalso()29.Doyouknowtheteacher______________?A.whoItalked B.Italkedto C.towhoItalked()30.—Excuseme,butcouldyoutellme____________?

—Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.

A.howlongcanItakethedirectflighttoLondon

B.whereIcanbuyatickettoLondonwithoutmypassport

C.ifIcanbookadirectflighttoLondononline第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)Asayoungmanfromthecity,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarminWesternPennsylvania.IcanstillrecalloneafternoonwhenIwaseightyearsold.Ihad31toclimbthestonewallsnearthefarmeversincemyfirstvisitthere.Myparentswould32agree.Thewallswereoldandsomestonesweremissing.Still,mydesire(欲望)toclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinallyonespringafternoon,Ibuiltup33toenterthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner.“I,uh,Iwanna,uh,canIclimbthestonewalls?〞Isaidina34voice.Everyonelookedup.Atonceachorus(异口同声)wentup.“No!〞theycried.“You’llhurtyourself!〞Iwasn’ttoo35.ThereplywasjustasIhadexpected.But,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather36Icouldleavetheroom.“Nowholdonjustaminute,〞Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.〞“37.〞hesaidtome,“comeandseemewhenyougetback.〞ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwalls38andhadthetimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,〞hesaid,“youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeing39.Alwaysrememberthere’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.〞TodayIhostaTVprogramseenbymillionsofchildreninAmerica.Therehavebeenchangesovertheyears,butonething40:mymessagetochildrenattheendofalmosteveryepisode〔集〕—“There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou.〞()31.A.promised B.expected C.refused()32.A.always B.sometimes C.never()33.A.trust B.courage C.friendship()34.A.low B.loud C.proud()35.A.moved B.surprised C.pleased()36.A.after B.when C.before()37.A.Hurryup B.Goahead C.Keepout()38.A.secretly B.gradually C.enjoyably()39.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves()40.A.remains B.happens C.increasesⅢ.阅读技能〔四局部，共24小题，计48分〕第一节图表理解阅读以下图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项答复以下问题或完成句子。(共5小题，计10分)AJohnistwelveyearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.AgeDose(药量)over142teaspoonfuls(勺)8～131teaspoonful4～71/2teaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st2023.()41.Themedicineshouldbekept___________.A.inthedrawerB.inafridgeC.inanyplace()42.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheinstructionofthecoughmedicine?A.Johnshouldn’ttakemedicinewiththemeal.B.Johnshouldshakethemedicinewellandtake1teaspoonfuladay.C.JohnshouldstoptakingthemedicineafterDec.1st,2023.B()43.Accordingtotheposter,ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor___________.A.skiingB.climbingC.visiting()44.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay__________fortheliftsonweekends.A.$50B.$100C.$136()45.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thepricesnowaredifferentfromlastyear.B.AsoldiershouldshowtheactivedutyIDforaliftticket.C.Peoplecan’talwaystakethelifttothetopofShawneeMountain.第二节短文理解阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项答复以下问题或完成句子。〔共10小题，计20分〕AAhotJapanesegameTravelFroghasbecomethemostdownloadedfreeappontheAppleStoreinChinathesedays.Inthegame,thefrogalwaysgoesontripsaroundJapanandsendsbackpostcards,andsometimeslocalfood.Playersarerequiredtodoverylittle:Theycangrowandcollectclover(三叶草)intheyardasin-gamemoney,andhelpthefrogpackforajourney.Manypeoplehavepraisedthegameforitsslowpace,sayingitmeetstheneedsofyoungergenerationsinChinatosearchout“Buddha-style〞(佛系)gameplay.YuanHuan,astudentatTongjiUniversityinShanghai,saidherfriendintroducedthegametoherthreedaysago.“Everythingisunexpectedinlife,justlikethegame.WheneverIstartthegame,Idon'tknowwhetherthefrogisathome,reading,eatingorwritingletters.〞the25-year-oldsaid.Shesaidthedesignofthegameiscute,whileitrequiresnoskillsinfighting,whichisgoodforfemaleplayers.Likeotherplayers,Yuansaidshefeelslikeanelderlymomwaitingforherchildrentoreturnhome.Andshealsothinksitisawayofgettingoutofstress.AccordingtoMaXiquan,adoctorofclinicalpsychology(心理),thefrogbringsasenseofsatisfactiontotheplayers,especiallyyouthlivingalone.Hesaid，“ThegameshowstherelationshipofatraditionalChineseorJapanesefamily.Playerscansatisfytheirfeelingsthroughtheprocessoftakingcareofthefrog.〞Maalsopointedoutthatthegameplayershadthelowsocialneedsandtheyjustwantedtoliveaneasylife.ThegamenowisavailableforIOSandAndroidsystems,buttheApplestoreonlyoffersaJapaneseversionwhileAndroidhasChineseandJapanese.()46.TravelFrogis____________. A.afreeapp B.anewnovel C.aninterestingtoy()47.Inthegame,theplayersoften____________. A.receivethegiftsfromthefrogandwritebacktoit B.donothingbutwaitforthefrogtocomebackhomepatientlyC.helpthefrogpackfortravelingandgrowplantstoearnmoney()48.YuanHuanisfondofthegamebecause___________. A.sheisexcitedtopracticedifferentskillsinthegameB.shecanbecomeagoodmothernotonlyinthegamebutalsointhereallife C.shecanhavelesspressurebyplayingthegame()49.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_____________. A.TravelFrogissopopulararoundtheworldB.thegamecanbringplayerssurprisesandsatisfactionoffeelings C.playerscanplaytheChineseversionofthegameonaniPhone()50.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom? A.Anadvertisement. B.Acopyofnewspaper. C.Astorybook. BAculturalTVprogramknownasNationalTreasureonChannel3ofCCTVhasbecomeahitsinceitcameout,drawingmillionsofpeople’sattentioninChina.Theprogramshowsthemostvaluabletreasuresfromninemuseumsacrossthecountry.Theninemuseumseachhaveprovidedthreenationaltreasuresfortheshow.NationalTreasureintroducesthebackgroundstoriesbehindeachnationaltreasurebyusingdifferentartformssothataudiencecannotonlyunderstandhowtoappreciatethebeautyofthetreasures,butalsoknowthedeepmeaningtheycarry.Famousactorsandcommonpeopleplayrolesof“nationaltreasurekeepers〞andsharestoriesofthesetreasuresaswellastheirownones.Allthe10episodes(集)havebeenshownonTV.Inthefirstepisode,thePalaceMuseumexhibits(展示)threetreasures:apainting,alargevase,andastonedrum.LiChen,actingasEmperorHuizongoftheSongDynasty,tellsthestoryofWangXimeng’spaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(?千里江山图?).WangKai,performingasEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynastyintheshow,tellsthestoryofthebeautifulvase.HongKongactorTonyLeung,callshimselfa“halfForbiddenCityman〞becausehespentalotoftimeatthePalaceMuseumwhenmakingthefilmReignBehindaCurtain,(?垂帘听政?)inwhichheplayedEmperorXianfeng.Thistime,heisthekeeperofthe2,300-year-oldstonedrumandactsasSimaGuangfromtheNorthernSongDynasty.YuLei,directorofNationalTreasure,explains,“Ourshowisnotonlyforanaudienceinterestedinculturalandhistory,butalsoforcommonpeople,

so

we

invited

actors

to

takepart.Justliketheaudience,theseactorsdon’tknowmuch

about

the

national

treasures

either.

So

they

can

see

them

from

the

audience's

perspective(观点).〞Sheaddsthattheshowaimstomakeancienttreasurescomealiveandithastouchedmillionsofpeople’sheartsandencouragedmorepeopletocarryforwardthespiritofcraftsman(工匠).()51.Theunderlinedwordhitmeans_____________.A.打击 B.成功 C.热销品()52.____treasuresintotalhavebeenshowninNationalTreasure?A.10 B.27 C.30()53.WhodoestheHongKongactorTonyLeungactasintheshow?A.EmperorQianglong. B.SimaGuang.C.EmperorXianfeng.()54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Nationaltreasurekeepersalsosharetheirownstoriesintheshow.B.Onlywell-knownactorsareinvitedtotheprogram.C.ThepurposeofNationalTreasureistoraisemoneyfortreasureprotection.()55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThreemostvaluabletreasuresfromthePalaceMuseum.B.ApopularcultureTVshowinChina.C.ActorsplayanimportantroleinNationalTreasure.第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。〔共4小题，计8分〕Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.

Itisn’treallythathard.Followthestepsbelow,andyoucanhaveasuccessfulteenagelife!●Dowellinschool.Tryyourbest,listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.56.

Andabettereducationwillhelpyoutogetagreatjobinthefuture.●Dosomethinggoodinyourcommunity.Ifyoulikehelpingpeople,volunteeratasoupkitchen.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickupgarbage.

57.

You’remakingabigdifferenceintheworld,andaboveall,havinglotsofvoluntaryhourswillmakeyourresume(简历)moreattractive!●Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.58..Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.Keepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouandwantyoutosucceedinlife.●Havegoodfriendstohelpyouout!Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.59.

Andcreateagroupofsupportive,lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlife.Findafewreallygoodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleavehighschool.A．Dowhatyoulove.B．Rememberthey'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.C．Bewithpeoplewhomakeyouhappy.D．Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.E．Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity.

第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容答复以下问题。〔共5小题，计10分〕OnMarch14thisyear,oneofscience’sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworld-famousBritishscientist,diedat76inCambridge,UK.

HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.Hecameupwiththetheory(理论)thattheuniversebeganwiththeBigBang(大爆炸)andwillendinblackholes.Histheoriesbecamethebaseforalotoflaterresearches.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.HismostfamousbookisABriefHistoryofTime,whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.

Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrongwillandoptimisticattitude.WhenHawkingwas21,hewasdiagnosed(诊断)withaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak〞usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.

“Ifoneisphysicallydisabled,onecannotaffordtobepsychologically(心理上)disabledaswell,〞heoncesaid.

Hawkingtraveledaroundtheworldtoattendscienceconferences,visitingeverycontinent,includingAntarctica(南极洲).HewasalsoafanofpopcultureandappearedonTVshowssuchasStarTrekandTheBigBangTheory.

Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon.Whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravity(零重力)flighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.

In2023,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhewasfirstdiagnosedwithhisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife,〞hesaid.60.WhendidStephenHawkingpassaway?_____________________________________________________________________________________61.WhydopeopleregardHawkingasoneofthegreatestscientistsinhistory?_____________________________________________________________________________________62.WhatdidtheseriousillnessbringtoHawking?_____________________________________________________________________________________63.WasHawkinginterestedinpopculturebesidesscience?_____________________________________________________________________________________64.HowdidHawkingcelebratehissixty-fifthbirthday?_____________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.写作技能〔三局部，共11小题，计32分〕第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。〔共5小题，计10分〕Whatcanbebothredorgreen,roundorsharp,bigorsmall,andmoreimportantly,lovedorhatedbysomeone?Yes,theanswerischilies(辣椒).65.在中国，许多人喜欢在食物里添加辣椒,butdidyouknowthatthisspicy(辛辣的)vegetablecouldalsobedangerous?A34-year-oldUSmanrecentlyendedupinhospitalaftereatingaCarolinaReaper,thespiciestchiliintheworld.Aftertakingjustasinglebiteofone,themansufferedfrom“thunderclap〞headachesinthefollowingfewdays.66.Atpresent,reportsofstomachacheandheadachecausedbyeatingspicyfoodarenotsomethingunusual.Butifchiliesareharmful,whyarehumanbeingstheonlyanimalstoeatthisvegetable?Andwhatmakespeoplelovechiliessomuch?67.Aftereatingchilies,thehumanbodywillproduceakindofmaterialthatmakespeoplehaveasenseofhappin