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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?﹣Sorry,Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly2、Robinisagreatactor,heisalsoagoodfather.A.orB.butC.soD.and3、—What_______coldweather!—Yes.Butit's______unusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.A.an;an B./;a C./;an D.a;an4、Imustsayitismyparents'thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence5、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout_______.A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearsC.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams6、—Peterlikesmusic.___________?—Ilikeit,too.A.Howareyou B.WhataboutyouC.CanIhelpyou D.What'syourname7、-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-__________A.Nevermind.B.it'sapleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome8、---Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.---Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.A.expressions B.experiences C.exercises9、---Lucy,thetaskmustbecompletedbeforeThursday!---Oh,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A.decide B.manage C.afford D.stick10、---Couldyoutellme?---Certainly.In20minutes.A.whenwillthetraintoBeijingleave B.whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleaveC.whenthetraintoBeijingleft D.whenthetraintoBeijingwillleaveⅡ.完形填空11、TheOtherSideoftheWallTherewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwhotaughthertoloveand1forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoftenorderfrom,apictureofaplant2hereyes.Shehadnever3bloomsonflowerlikethatbefore."Ihavetohaveit,"shesaidtoherself,andshe4orderedit.Whenitarrived,shealreadyhada5toplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.Itgrewverywell,withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit,6therewerenoblooms.Dayafterdayshe7towateritandfeedit,andsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.However,Itwas8Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine,shefeltvery9thatherplanthadnotbloomed.Shewasconsidering10itdownandplantingsomethingelseinitsplace.Itwasatthismomentthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoinedhers,saidtoher,"Thankyousomuch!Youcan'timaginehowmuchIhave11thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted."Theyoungwomanwalked12thegateintoherneighbor'syard,andsureenough,shesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewas13ofblooms.Theywereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehas14seen.Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevicesandithadnotfloweredon15sideofthewall,butithadfloweredontheotherside.Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort,butthatdoesn'tmeanitisn'tsuccessful.Wordbankbloom开花vine藤本植物Crevice缝隙1.A.look B.care C.search D.pay2.A.kept. B.borrowed. C.caught D.learnt3.A.seen B.smelt C.sold. D.picked4.A.finally. B.carefully. C.suddenly. D.quickly5.A.place B.box C.cup D.room6.A.and B.so C.or D.but7.A.prepared B.continued C.refused D.preferred8.A.endless B.useless C.successful D.hopeful9.A.excited B.nervous C.sad D.frightened10.A.putting B.taking C.turning D.cutting11.A.enjoyed B.dreamed C.expected D.hated12.A.through B.across C.above D.below13.A.satisfied B.worth C.full D.pleased14.A.never B.ever C.seldom D.usually15.A.its B.his C.her D.theirⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。每空一词,含缩略词。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(烧烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1.peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2.thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3.BBQ,isanAmericantradition(传统)thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor(味道)4.themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5.ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(猪肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地区)saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6..Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7.cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8.own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenyougetupinthemorning,doyoufindithardtochoosewhatclothestowear?Ifso,youprobablyneedhelptomakethebiggerchoicesinyourlife,likewhattodowhenyou’reolder.“BraveNewGirls”,byAmericanauthorJeanGadeberg,willhelpyoumakesuchchoices.Itsaysyoumustbeabravenewgirl.Abravenewgirlisonewhoisconfident,healthyandhappy.Abravenewgirlcanrealizeherdreams.Tobebrave,youneedtomakeadecisionforyourself.Otherpeoplemaytellyouwhattodo,butyoushouldnotlistentothem.Youmustonlydowhatyouwant.IfyoualwayswearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar,youmuststopdoingso.Instead,becomeyourownstarandweartheclothesyouwant.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays.Ifyoudon’t,youwillnottakegoodcareofitandwon’tstayhealthy.Thebookalsosaysthatgirlsmuststartbecomingmoreconfident.Ifyouareconfident,you’llsucceedinlife.Agoodwaytobecomeconfidentistorealizethatyouareascleverasboys.Infactyouare.Justlookattheirgrades!Onlythencanyourealizeyourdreamsandbecomewhoyouwanttobe.1.Whatqualityshouldabravenewgirlhave?A.Confident B.HealthyC.Happy D.A,BandC2.“BraveNewGirls”isa.A.film B.storyC.book D.newspaper3.Suppose(假如)youareabravenewgirl,whichansweriswrong?A.MakeadecisionforyourselfB.WearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstarC.LikeyourbodyD.Realizethatyouareascleverasboys.4.What’sthemeaningoftheword“grade”inthispassage?A.年级 B.成绩C.品位 D.道路5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TobebraveB.AgoodbookC.TobeabravenewgirlD.RealizedreamsB14、Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.Floods,stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wegenerallyhearlittleaboutheat,whichexpertssaymaybenature’smostdangerouskiller.Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear—theunusuallyhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995,morethan600peoplediedin]anotherheatwaveinonecity—Chicago,Illinois.Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater,doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Wearloose(宽松的)andlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.And,whenpossible,cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossible,restmoreoften.Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanpreventthedangeroushealthproblemscaused]byheat.Theywillpreventsickness,helpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlife.1.Hotweatheriscommon_________.A.al1overtheworldB.inmanypartsoftheworldC.insomepartsoftheworldD.inafewpartsoftheworld2.Expertssaymaybe_________isanature’smostdangerouskiller.A.heat B.afloodC.astorm D.anearthquake3.About1,700peoplediedofheatintheUS_________.A.in1900 B.in1980C.in1995 D.in1980and19954.Thepassageistalkingabout_______.A.a1lkindsofterriblenaturaleventsintheworldB.somehealthproblemscausedbyhotweatherC.howtopreventhealthproblemsD.thehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystostoptheC15、Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure(同伴压力),alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.1.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens____________.A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriendsB.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothinkC.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearoundD.areslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown2.Thewords“intheheatofthemoment”inParagraph4probablymean“_________”.A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisksB.whenteenstrusttheirjudgmentC.whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.D.Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMakingD.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMakingD16、阅读下列图表,做1-2小题。1.Accordingtothediagram(图表),howmuchwaterdoweuseforbathing?A.21.7% B.16.7% C.1.7%2.Inourdailylife,weusedwatertomost.A.washthedishesB.dothelaundryC.flush(冲洗)thetoiletE17、Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—Youth(青年)Club!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!Lessons
Activities
Monday~Friday
6:00p.m.~7:00p.m.
Computerlessonsforbeginners
SaturdayandSunday
8:00a.m~9:00p.m.
Basketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopen
Monday,Wednesday
7:30p.m~9:30p.m.
Dancelessonsfordance-lovers
Learnandenjoywonderfuldances.
Monday~Sunday
Swimmingpoolopen
Tuesday,ThursdayandFriday
6:30p.m.~7:30p.m.
Cookinglessons
LearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChina.
ThelastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00p.m.~9:30p.m.
Concerttime—EnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!
1.Youcan’thavecomputerlessonson__________.A.Monday. B.Sunday. C.Friday.2.Roseisfreeafter6:20p.m.Shecantake__________.A.Computerlessons.B.Cookinglessons.C.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.3..Dickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball.Hecangototheclubon__________.A.MondayandWednesday.B.MondayandSunday.C.SaturdayandSunday.4.Youcanenjoymusicintheclub__________.A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceamonth.5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons?__________A.Call34789256.B.Joinalltheclubs.C.readtheposterscarefully.F18、Takealookatthefollowinginformation.Somemaybeusefulforyou!1.______cangetthejobofthebabysitter.A.A45-year-oldwomanwholikesplayingwithkidsB.A20-year-oldgirlwhoisgoodatEnglishandbusyonweekendsC.A20-year-oldEnglishmajorwholikeskidsandisfreeonweekends2.Youshould______beforeyoutakethemedicine.A.shakethebottleB.keepthebottlecoolC.washthebottle3.Pleaseputthemedicine______afteryoutakeit.A.inacoldplaceB.inawarmplaceC.inabag4.IfyouandyourparentswanttoseethemovieonTuesday,youshouldpay______.A.¥40B.¥120C.¥605.Thecorrectorderofusingthepayphoneshouldbe______.a.insertyourcoinsb.dialthenumberc.liftthereceiverA.a-b-cB.c-a-bC.c-b-aⅤ.书面表达19、每位同学都希望成为班级中受欢迎的人。请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇题为“BeingaPopularStudent”的英语短文,谈谈你是如何做的。对待集体积极参加各项活动,注重细节,工作高标准,……对待他人尊重老师、与同学相处融洽,为别人保守秘密,……对待自己严于律已,努力学习,不轻易放弃,谦虚有礼……要求:1.词数10
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