期末复习Unit2Topic1知识点总结及练习测试题 仁爱版英语九年级上册

期末复习（四）复习内容：Unit2Topic1一、单词A组：shame羞愧；several几个；waste废弃的，浪费；pollute污染；bear忍受；harmful有害的；deaf聋的；recently最近；create创造；B组：pain疼，痛；produce生产，制造；print印刷；sentence句子；blood血；C组：mess杂乱，困境；awful很坏的；coal煤；planet行星；二．词组A组：1.cutdown砍倒2.beharmfulto有害的；=doharmto伤害，损害3.godeaf变聋了4.pour…into…把……倒进……5.can’tbeardoingsth=can’tstanddoingsth无法忍受做某事B组：6.havegotapainin……（身体某部位）疼7.throw……around乱扔8.nobetterthan=asweakas（几乎）与……一样差9.causesbtodosth导致某人做某事C组：10.highbloodpressure高血压三、重点句型1.Itisdifficultformetobreathe.对我来说很难呼吸。2.----Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你处于这样的状态多久了？----Ihavebeenlikethissincelastmonth.自从上个月以来我一直这样。3.Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotheriver.Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.表有某人/某物正在做某事4．stopdoingsth.停止做(正在进行的)事stoptodosth.停下来去做(另一件)事5．not与both、all、every以及every的派生词连用时，表部分否定。四、重点语法现在完成时中延续性的动作或状态和由for/since引导的一段时间状语搭配使用。a)“for+时间段”与“since+时间点”都表“一段时间”，常用Howlong提问。如:----HowlonghaveyoulivedinChangle?----IhavelivedinChanglefortenyears/sincetenyearsago.b)如句中含有非延续性动词，则改为相应的延续性动词或状态。如：IboughtthisTVthreedaysago.=IhavehadthisTVforthreedays.Hiscatdiedyesterday.=Hiscathasbeendeadsinceyesterday.※常见的非延续性动词转换成延续性动词如下：come—behere;go—bethere;close—beclosed;open—beopen;buy—have;borrow—keep;leave—beaway;begin—beon;finish—beover;die—bedeadetc.五：课堂作业检测词汇题：(A)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。A组：1.Youare____________(waste)thetimetryingtoexplainittohim.2.Theexhaustfumes(废气)___________(pollute)ourcitysincefiveyearsago.3.Ican’t__________(bear)you.Pleasegoout!4.Noiseis_______________(harm)toourhearing.B组：5.Ourfactory______________(produce)tenthousandmachineslastyear.(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。A组：6.There’sa_____________(疼，痛)inmyhead,Ihavetoseeadoctor.7.Thereare_______________(几个)studentsreadingbooksoverthere.8.Themainpurposeofindustryisto_______________(创造)wealth.C组：9.What’sthe________________(意思)oftheword?10.Loudnoisescancausehigh_____________(血)pressureaswell.选择题：(A组：B组：C组)()11.—Howlong_____you_____here.—Forabouttwoyearssofar.A.have;studied B.did;live C.do;stay D.were;swimming()12.Wehaveknowneachother_____tenyearsago.A.for B.ever C.about D.since()13.Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany()14.—Istheflowerbeautiful?—Yes,at_____it’s_____theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas B.least;nobetterthanC.last;notbetter D.least;noworsethan()15.Ican’tstand_____foryousolong.A.towait B.waiting C.waits D.waited()16._____theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.A.Takecareof B.Takingcareof C.Tookcareof D.Takethecareof()17.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Not_____.Therearestillsomeexercisestobedone.A.already B.yet C.just D.ever()18.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere?—Look,thereismuchwastegas_____fromthechemicalfactory.A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours()19.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.A.flying B.flies C.flew D.tofly()20.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_____everyyear.A.cutoffthem B.cutthemoff C.cutdownthem D.cutthemdown()21.LiangLialwayshelpsothers_____sheisverybusy.A.but B.and C.although D.because()22.—When_____heleaveforthecity?—He_____nextweek.A.does;willleave B.does;leaves C.has;hasleft D.will;leaves()23.Don’tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.A.and B.but C.while D.or()24.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—_____2001.A.Since B.In C.To D.Until()25.Hisclosefriend_____fortwoyears.A.died B.hasdied C.hasbeendead D.hasbeendied课后作业一.完形填空Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefish16intheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbon（低碳）lifeisspreadingeverycornerofourcountry.Themeaningsoflowcarbonare17energyandnowaste.ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan’twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromoteit.First,weshould18ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.19theno-carday,neitherstudents20teachersareallowedtodrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useourlegsandenjoythefun.Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags21.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”，22itiswisetouseclothbagswhichcanbeusedagainandagain.23，onethingthatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.So,asstudents,weoughttoturn24thelightsthemomentweleave,use25sidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese：no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let’sdoitnow.()16.A.swims B.swimming C.toswim D.swam()17.A.below B.high C.above D.low()18.A.setoff B.setup C.puton D.putdown()19.A.In B.At C.On D.With()20.A.nor B.or C.both D.and()21.A.anymoreB.nomore C.nolonger D.never()22.A.because B.so C.but D.although()23.A.Finally B.3rd C.4th D.5th()24.A.up B.down C.on D.off()25.A.both B.each C.every D.all二、短文填空A:根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。loud,live,protect,easy,pollute,wasteLifetodayismuchbetter.However,therearenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestonesishowto11ourenvironment.Wastewaterhasmaderiversdirty.Itkillsfishand12ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusspeak13andbecomeangrymore14.Airpollutionisthemostserious.It’sbadforall15thingsintheworld.11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____BHi,everyone,I'vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I'mhavinga(1)________time.(2)________thefirstfivedaysIvisitedsometouristattra