山西省忻州市原平南白联合校2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平南白联合校2023年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnleftorrightatthecrossing－bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：A2.–I‘msorry.I------atyoutheotherday.--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B3.Tomgraduatedfromtheuniversityin1996,_____hewenttoJapanforfurtherstudy.

A.onwhich

B.inthat

C.afterthat

D.afterwhich参考答案：D4.Ratherthan_______home,Iprefer_______withthem.A.stay,

go

B.staying,

go

C.stay,

togo

D.tostay,

going参考答案：C5.Albertisvery_____andhasneverpaidthebillwhenwehavemealstogether.A.active

B.selfless

C.warm-hearted

D.mean参考答案：D6.Travelingabroad_____________torichtouristsandwealthybusinesspeopledecadesago.A.islimited B.hasbeenlimitedC.waslimited D.hadbeenlimited参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：十几年前出国旅游还仅限于有钱的游客和富有的商人。根据时间状语decadesago可知应用一般过去时，主语Travelingabroad与谓语动词limit构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动，选C。7.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswell-writtenbut_________isjustsoso.A.thelater

B.thelastpart

C.latest

D.thelatter参考答案：D8._____yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifference.

A.Whether

B.If

C.When

D.That参考答案：A略9.Fromhis________look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch_________questionstohim.A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing参考答案：D10.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain____itbegantorainheavily.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.since参考答案：C句意：我们正要爬上山顶时突然下起了大雨。beabouttodo.....when为固定句式，意为“正打算做某事突然……”，故选C项。11.Davidsaidthatitwas______hisstronginterestinliterature_____hechosethecourse.A.becauseof;that

B.because;so

C.because;that

D.why;because参考答案：A12.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will

B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can

D.Shall;can't;should参考答案：C13.Itissaidthefactoryisnow__________largeaswhatitwas.

A.twiceas

B.astwice

C.twicemuch

D.muchtwice参考答案：A14.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecouchforhislettinghim_____thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoin

C.to;joinin

D.with;join参考答案：C15.Theonlything_____ispickedupbythebeggarisjustaplasticbottle.A.不填

B.it

C.which

D.that参考答案：D16.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit________.

A.tobebroken

B.hadbrokeninto

C.wasbroken

D.hadbeenbrokeninto参考答案：D17.

Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?

A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.shouldbeblaming

D.shouldblame参考答案：A18.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor

educationA.further

B.far

C.more

D.farther参考答案：A略19.Hissuggestionthatmuchattention______wildlifeisworth______.

A.bepaidtoprotect,beingconsidered

B.bepaidtoprotecting,consideringC.shouldbepaidforprotecting,toconsider

D.shouldbepaidonprotecting,toconsider参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Watercostsmoney．Insomeplaceswaterishard

16

．What

17

whenatownhastheseproblems？AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy

18

．

Very19rain

fellthere．Thetownhadnowater

ofits

20

．Thewateritusedwas

21

fromariver300milesaway．Asmorepeople

22

liveinthetown，

23

waterwasneeded．Nowwater

24

tobebroughtinfrom600milesaway．Allthesecost

25

money．

Thetown26aplan．Itfound27

tocleanits“dirty”water．Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused

28

manyways．Five

29

lakeswerebuilt．Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo

30

．They

31

havepicnicsintheirnewparks．Farmershadmorewater

32

theircrops．Newfactoriescanbebuilt，becausetheyhave

33

．

Inmostplaces，waterisusedandthrown34

．Thetownthatsaved

35

waterhassavedthetown！

16．A．supplying

B．getting

C．toget

D．tosupply

17．A．happens

B．happening

Cishappened

D．happened

18．A．key

B．answer

Canswering

D．way

19．A．little

B．alittle

C．few

D．afew

20．A．itself

B．own

C．it

Dit’s21．A．fetch

B．take

C．broughtin

D．guided

22．A．cometo

B．cameto

C．comingto

D．camefor

23．A．many

B．plenty

of

C．more

D．manymore

24．A．has

B．had

C．must

D．needed

25．A．many

B．afew

C．agreatmany

D．alotof

26．A．put

B．made

C．supply

D．noticed

27．A．away

B．way

C．ananswer

D．akey

28．A．for

B．by

C．at

D．in

29．A．man-making

B．man-make

C．man-made

D．manmade

30．A．boating

B．toboat

C．toboating

D．onboating

31．A．must

B．could

C．needed

D．hadto

32．A．as

B．with

C．for

D．to

33．A．water

B．enoughwater

C.cropsenough

D．enoughcrops

34．A．off

B．of

C．away

D．outof

35．A．it’s

B．its

C．one’s

D．his参考答案：16-20CABAB

21-25CBCAD

26-30BADCA

31-35BCBCB21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。Themarketforchildren’sproductsinChinawilldoublewithinthenextfiveyears,areportmadepublicatakidsexpoineastChina’sZhejiangProvincehaspredicted.Themarket

21

forchildren’sproductsinChinawasmorethan1trillionyuan(152billionU.S.dollars)in2010andthat

22

isexpectedtohit2trillionyuanby2015,accordingtothereport.Thereportsaidthatthe

23

growthofthebusinesshadalottodowiththecountry’slargepopulation,steadyconsumption(消费)and

24

attentiontochildhealthandeducationinrecentyears.Itis

25

thatChinahasapopulationofabout200million

26

undertheageof10accordingtothereport.AChinesefamilywillspendan

27

of5,000yuan(758dollars)perchildeachyear,accordingtoa

28

bytheHangzhouAssociationofIndustriesonChildren.Thismoneygoestoavarietyofcompanies

29

childproductsand

30

suchasbabymilkpowder,clothing,toys,educationandentertainment.AccordingtoareportbytheChinaE-commerceResearchCenter,onlineshoppingofbabymilkpowderfromoverseascompanies

31

reached2.4billionyuanin2010.__32

isanotherareathathas

33

investors(投资者)athomeandabroad.TwelveChineseeducationalinstitutions(机构)havewon__34

supportfromoverseasinvestors,with

35

totaling100milliondollarssofar.21．A．request

B．demand

C．requirement

D．devotion22．A．figure

B．result

C．production

D．money23．A．smooth

B．small

C．rapid

D．slow24．A．existed

B．reduced

C．drawn

D．increased25．A．recorded

B．advertised

C．said

D．admired26．A．children

B．adults

C．teenagers

D．students27．A．offer

B．amount

C．expense

D．average28．A．survey

B．record

C．document

D．finding29．A．making

B．sending

C．providing

D．leading30．A．prices

B．services

C．cares

D．qualities31．A．hopefully

B．unexpectedly

C．theoretically

D．fortunately32．A．Education

B．Entertainment

C．Culture

D．Agriculture33．A．surprised

B．influenced

C．shocked

D．attracted34．A．entertaining

B．financial

C．training

D．cultural35．A．materials

B．exports

C．investments

D．products参考答案：21-25

BACDC

26-30

ADACB

31-35

BADBC三、阅读理解22.InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliar(熟悉的)withtheirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohavea

freshman

(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollege

applications

(申请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.60．Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A.excited

B.nervous

C.lonely

D.disappointed61．Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?A.Beforethee