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山西省大同市小南头中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—I'msorry,butIdidn’tmean__________outyoursecret.—Butyouknow,lettingoutone'ssecretmeans________one’sfeelings.A.tolet;tohurt
B.letting;hurting
C.tolet;hurting
D.letting;tohurt参考答案:C略23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive
B.Giving
C.Give
D.Given参考答案:D3.________thetowerbuilding,whereyoucanseethewholecity.A.Standingonthetopof
B.IfyouclimbtoC.Whenyoureachthetopof
D.Gettothetopof参考答案:D4.ChinaisexperiencingaslowGDPgrowth.,thegovernmenthasinrecentyearstakenaseriesofmeasurestodealwithit.A.Inresponse B.Inturn C.Inreturn D.Inadvance参考答案:A句意:中国GDP增长缓慢。作为回应,政府最近几年采取了一系列的措施来应对它。inresponse"作为回应";inturn"反过来";inreturn"作为回报";inadvance"提前"。5.UndertheDome,________103﹣minutedocumentaryreleasedbyChaiJing,haspushedpublicawarenessaboutairpollutionandencouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomake________difference.()A.the;a B.a;a. C.the;不填. D.a;不填参考答案:B题干中a103﹣minutedocumentary作UndertheDome的同位语,表示泛指,要用不定冠词;makeadifference固定短语,直译为改变,引申为发挥作用,有重大影响的意思.故选B.6.Bornandraisedinaruralarea,themiddle-agedladydidn’t
thatshecouldleavethecountrysideandgotoBeijingsomeday.A.anticipate
B.deduce
C.exploit D.preview参考答案:A7.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs(烈士)willnotgo__________."A.intotal
B.invain
C.inreturn
D.inreality参考答案:B8.Wordcamethat30firefightersgavetheirlivestoourcountry_______nationalpropertysecurity.A.inexchangefor B.inresponsetoC.intermsof D.incontrastwith参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语。A.inexchangefor作为……的交换、换取;B.inresponseto响应;C.intermsof依据;D.incontrastwith与……对比。句意:消息传来,30名消防员为国家财产安全献出了生命。根据句意可知,30名消防员用生命换来了国家财产的安全,故A项正确。9.
intotheaccident,thepoliceconcludedthatbothofthedriverswereresponsibleforit.A.Havinglooked
B.Looked
C.Tolook
D.Tobelooking参考答案:A
10.—Therearen'tanytoysinoursuitcase.Wherehaveyouputthem?
—Oh,no.Thatoldladysittingnexttous______havetakenoursbymistake.
A.must
B.could
C.should
D.would参考答案:A略11.?Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?
?Sorry,butIcan’tpossiblystartuntilTuesday.______?
A.WillthatbeOK
B.Isthatagoodidea
C.DoyouthinkI’mright
D.Can’tyouagreewithme参考答案:A12.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature_____.A.taking
B.totake
C.take
D.taken参考答案:D13.Thesportsmandidn’tmanagetobreak_____record,butitwas_____goodtry.
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填参考答案:BB考查冠词。句意:超人没有能够打破记录,但是一次不错的尝试。打破这个纪录表示特指,故用选the;第二个空表示泛指,故选B项。14.Inthe______housethefirefighterssavedalotof______people,buttheycouldn’tbesenttothehospitalbecauseoftheblockedroad.A.damaged;ruined
B.destroyed;damaged
C.damaged;injured
D.destroyed;ruined参考答案:C15.—Yousee,I'mpoorinmaths,youarenotgoodatEnglish,and…—That's_____________weshouldhelpeachother.A.when
B.where
C.how
D.what参考答案:B16.concern
A.determine
B.modern C.pattern
D.polluter参考答案:A二、完型填空17.DuringmysecondyearofcollegeIwaslookingaroundforaplacetolive.OneSundayafterchurchthepastor(牧师)toldmetostayinhisdaughter’sroombecausehisdaughterwasstudyingabroadforoneyear.Tobe
36
,Ireallydidn’twanttostaywith“thepastor’sfamily”.Hetoldmehowmuchthe
37
wouldbe—averylowfigurethat
38
onehome—cookedmealaday.Ithoughtaboutthe
39
anddecidedtomovein.AttheendofthetermIhadplannedtofind
40
livingplace,sincethedaughterwasto
41
home.Tomydelight,they
42
thatIsharearoomwiththeirson.Iseemedtohavebeenadoptedintotheir
43
—herpeoplebecamemypeople.
I
44
acceptedtheoffer.AsIemptiedthedaughter’sbedroom,Ithoughtitmightbe
45
tohavealittlesistertolookafter.ButwhenIlatermetmynewsister,I
46
thatshewasmoreindependentthanIfirst
47
.Wefinallyfellinlove,
48
,andhavelookedaftereachotherformanyyears.Therehavebeentimesthatlifeturnedoutmore
49
thaneitherofuscouldhaveknown.Butwehavealwaysbeenabletogo
50
largelybecauseweknewthatwearedeeply
51
.Itisn’taboutmarriage…it’sabout
52
.It’saboutmothersandfathers,sistersandbrothersandspecialfriendswhoareas
53
asfamily.It’saboutanybodywhocansay,“I’llbe
54
—youcancountonme.I’lltrytolookafteryouandsometimesIwillneedyoutolookafterme.”Istheresomebodyyoucandependon?Andareotherscountingonyou?Wetravelthepathoflifebestwhenthereis
55
tolookafter,andwhensomeoneislookingafterus.36.A.honest
B.surprised
C.friendly
D.pleased37.A.price
B.rent
C.money
D.pay38.A.had
B.included
C.made
D.contained39.A.idea
B.plan
C.service
D.offer40.A.same
B.different
C.another
D.extra41.A.return
B.go C.get
D.leave42.A.ordered
B.agreed
C.arranged
D.suggested43.A.house
B.family
C.group
D.friends44.A.happily
B.sorrowfully
C.evidently
D.efficiently45.A.bad
B.exciting
C.nice
D.strange46.A.realisedB.thought
C.knew
D.doubted47.A.saw
B.told
C.imagined
D.believed48.A.separatedB.parted
C.left
D.married49.A.smooth
B.challenging
C.hard
D.different50.A.backwardB.eastward
C.forward
D.westward51.A.hated
B.cared
C.felt
D.liked52.A.friendshipB.relation
C.love
D.family53.A.close
B.good
C.far
D.long54.A.away
B.out
C.in
D.around55.A.nobody
B.somebody
C.anybody
D.everybody参考答案:36-40ABBDC
41-45ADBAC
46-50ACDBC
51-55BCADB三、阅读理解18.AcardealershipinmyhometownofAlbuquerquewassellingsixtoeightnewcarsaday.Iwasalsotoldthat72percentofthisdealership’sfirst-timevisitorsreturnedforasecondvisit.
Iwascurious.Howdoesacardealershipget72percentofitsfirst-timevisitorstoreturn?Andhowcantheysellsixtoeightcarsadayinadecliningcarmarket?
WhenIwalkedintoSaturnofAlbuquerquethatFriday,thestafftheredidn’tknowmefromAdam;yettheysharedwithmetheirpricingpolicy,theprofitmarginoneverymodel,andstaffincome.TheyevenopenedtheirtrainingmanualsformyreviewandinvitedmebackonSaturdayifIwantedmoreinformation.
OnSunday,thedayaftermysecondvisittotheSaturnstore,mywife,Jane,andIwerewalkingaswefrequentlydo.OnthisparticularJunemorning,Janegentlyslippedherhandinmineandsaidtenderly,“Idon’tknowifyouremember,buttoday’smyfifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free.”Iwassurprised,partiallybecauseIwasembarrassedthatIhadforgottenand,partiallybecause....Well,Ididn’tknowwhattodowithJane’sinformation.Thenextday,Monday,Janewentofftoworkteachingschool.Stillnotknowingwhattodotomarkthisspecialoccasion,IdidthemostimpetuousthingI’veeverdoneinmylife:IboughtanewSaturn.Ididn’tpickthecolor1orthemodel,butIpaidcashandtoldthemI’dbringJaneinonWednesdayat4:30tomakethosetwodecisions.ItoldthemwhyIwasbuyingthecar.Tuesdaymorning,itdawnedonmethatJanealwayswantedawhitecar.IcalledoursalesconsultantatSaturn,andIaskedhimifhehadanythingwhiteinthestore.Hesaidhehadoneleftbuthecouldn’tguaranteeit’dstillbeavailableonWednesdayat4:30becausetheyweresellingsofast.IsaidI’dtakemychancesandaskedhimtoputitintheshowroom.
Wednesdaycame.Unexpectedly,someoneinourfamilywasadmittedtothehospital.So,itwasn’tuntil9:30SaturdaymorningwhenwefinallymadeourwaytotheSaturnstore.JanehadneverbeeninaSaturnstore.Whenwewentthroughthefrontdoor,theLordtookcontrolofherfeetandhermouth.ShesawthatlittlewhiteSaturncoupeallthewayacrosstheshowroomfloor.Shequicklypassedamulti-color1edseaofautomobiles,satinthelittlewhiteSaturnandsaid,“Oh,whataprettylittlecar.CanIhaveanewcar?”Isaid,“No.Notuntiloursongraduatesfromcollege.”Shesaid,“I’msickandtiredofdrivingthatoldDodge,Iwantanewcar.”Isaid,“Ipromise,justthreemoresemestersandhe’llbeout.”Next,Janewalkedaroundtothefrontofthecar.Asshelookeditover,sheletoutthemostblood-curdling,shrillscreamI’deverheardin29yearsofmarriage.
Now,beforeItellyouwhyJanescreamed,letmetellyouwhatoursalesconsultanthaddone.Hehadorderedalarge,professionallyengravedsign(whitelettersonblue).ThesignstoodaloneonthehoodofthelittlewhiteSaturncoupe.Itsaid“Congratulations,Jane.Thiscarisyours.Fiveyearscancer-free.Let’scelebratelife.FromTeamSaturn”EveryemployeeatSaturnofAlbuquerquehadsignedthebackofthatsign.Janesawit,screamed,collapsedinmyarmsandcriedloudly.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwasintears.Itookoutmyinvoice(发票)fromthepreviousMonday,pointingtothewhitecoupe,said,“No,honey,thiscarisn’tyours.Iboughtyouthisone.”Itappedtheinvoicewithmyindexfinger.Janesaid,“No,Iwantthisonerighthere.”
Whilethisconversationwasgoingon,therewasnooneinthestore.Oursalesconsultanthadarrangeditsothatwecouldsharethemomentalone.Evenso,it’simpossibletohavealotofprivacywhensomanypeoplearestandingoutsidetheshowroomwindowslookingin.WhenJanescreamedandcollapsedinmyarms,Isaweverybodyoutsideapplaudandbegintocry.
65.WhatdidthewritervisittheSaturnofAlbuquerqueforthatFriday? A.Hewantedtocollectsomerawmaterialsforhisstory. B.Hewasaskedtowriteareportaboutthatcarstore. C.Hewastoldthecarstorewaslaunchingapricereductionactivity. D.Hesimplywantedtoseewhythecarstoreenjoyedsomuchpopularity.66.WhydidthewriterbuyanewSaturn? A.Becausehiscarwassooldthathedidn’twanttodriveitanylonger. B.BecauseJanewantedanewcarforherfifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free. C.Becausehewantedtomarkhiswife’sfifthanniversaryofbeingcancer-free. D.Becausehethoughtthecarcouldbehelpfultohiswife’srecoveryfromcancer.67.Whendidthewriterdecideuponthewhitecar? A.OnthenextTuesday. B.OnthefirstFriday. C.OnthesecondWednesday D.OnthefirstSaturday.68.HowdidJanefeelwhenshesawthesignonthecar? A.Surprisedandthrilled. B.Angrybutsatisfied. C.Shockedandfrightened. D.Skepticalbutoverjoyed.69.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothemostwonderfulpartofthisstory? A.PayingcashforanewSaturn. B.Pickingupthenewcarinthestore. C.Thecouple’sconversationonthestreet. D.Thewriter’sfirstvisittothecarstore.70.Thepurposeofthewriterwritingthisstoryis________. A.tointroduceanewtypeofcar B.totellreadersofhislovelywife C.tosinghighpraiseforacarstore D.toshowhisdeeploveforhiswife参考答案:
65-70DCAABC19.Morethanacenturyago,thecomposerandbandleaderJohnPhilipSousawarnedthattechnologywoulddestroymusic,whosaid,“Thesetalkingmachinesaregoingtoruintheartisticdevelopmentofmusicinthiscountry.WhenIwasaboy…infrontofeveryhouseinthesummereveningsyouwouldfindyoungpeopletogethersingingthesongsofthedayortheoldsongs.Todayyouheartheseterriblemachinesgoingnightandday.Wewillnothaveavocalcord(声带)left.”Musichasgreatlychangedinthepasthundredyears,whichhasbeeneverywhereinourworld:riversofdigitalmelodyflowontheInternetorondisc;MP3playerswithfortythousandsongscanbeputinabackpocketorapurse.Yet,formostofus,musicisnolongersomethingwedoourselves,orevenwatchotherpeopledoinfrontofus.Ithasbecomearadicallyvirtualmedium,anartwithoutaface.EversinceEdisoninventedthephonographcylinder(留声机),peoplehavebeenassessingwhatthemediumofrecordinghasdoneforandtotheartofmusic.Sousawasaspokesmanforthepartyofdoom;intheoppositecorneraretheutopians(乌托邦),whoarguethattechnologyhasnotimprisonedmusicbutliberatedit.BeforeEdisoncamealong,Beethoven’ssymphoniescouldbeheardonlyinselectconcerthalls.Nowtherecordingscarrythema
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