山西省大同市同煤集团实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省大同市同煤集团实验中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers

paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.putup参考答案：A2.

Itisclearthatnousecanbemade______radium_____wedon’tknowclearlythecharacteristicsofit.A.from;if

B.of;unless

C.from;unless

D.of;if参考答案：D3.Whatapityitistohavelostthegame______onegoal!

A.for

B.by

C.over

D.to参考答案：B4.Fewpleasurescan_____thatofacooldrinkonahotday.A.equip B.electC.encounter D.equal参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：几乎没有什么乐趣能比得上在大热天喝一杯冷饮。A.equip装备；B.elect选举；C.encounter遭遇；D.equal比得上，根据题意，故选D。5.He___hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned

B.retired

C.dismissed

D.fired参考答案：A6.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholidays?-----Yes.______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifever参考答案：A7.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou______sohardthisyear．A．studied

B．hadstudied

C．willstudy

D．havebeenstudying参考答案：D略8.________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

A.Losing

B.Havinglost

C.Lost

D.Tolose

参考答案：C略9.Heisatalkativeman,buthedidn'tsayawordintoday'sdiscussion.Iamnotsurehowto

hissilence.

A.treat

B.master

C.grasp

D.read参考答案：D10.Nickworksinabigcity.Heseldom,_____,comesbacktohishometown.A.ifany B.ifever C.ifso D.ifnot参考答案：B11.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor

_youlockyourselfoutoneday.

A.

aslongas

B.

eventhough

C.incase

D.

asif参考答案：C略12.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂经理抱怨没有多大意义；他从不理会。根据句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事没有多大意义”，固定结构。故选C。13.Helefttheroom,________nevertocomeback．A．anddetermining

B．determine

C．determined

D．wasdetermined参考答案：C略14.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.Thereisagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?—______.Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.A.Don’tworry B.Italldepends C.No,thereisn’t D.Yes,indeed参考答案：D15.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.whenC.that

D.which参考答案：C16.SheiswritinganemailtoherfriendTom,________herappreciationofhishelp.A.expressing

B.expressed

C.beingexpressed

D.havingexpressed参考答案：A17.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened参考答案：B18.TheonlywaytospendNewYear'sEveiseitherquietlywithfriendsorinafamilyget-together.Otherwisewhentheeveningendsandpeoplepairoff,someoneis_____tobeleftintears.

A.convenient

B.intended

C.bound

D.determined参考答案：C略二、填空51.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。任何违法之人一定会受到法律制裁。Justicehaslongarms.Anyonewhodisobeysthelaw__________

__________

__________bepunishedbylawsomeday.52.当克莱尔和珠宝店店员发生冲突时，托尼及时赶到帮她摆脱了困境。Tonyarrivedatthejewelleryshopintime__________

__________her__________whenClaireclashedwiththeclerk.53.说实在的，有人关心总比被晾在一边不管不问要好。Tobehonest,beingcaredforisbetterthan_________

_________

__________.54.自从儿子上了前线，父母就没有收到他的来信。换句话说，和他失去联系了。Theparentshavenever__________

__________theirsonsincehesetoffforthefront.__________

__________

__________,theylosttouchwithhim.55.人生中会遇到方方面面的困难和挫折。尽管如此，我们还是要继续坚持下去。Inlifewewillmeetwithdifficultiesandsetbacks__________

__________

__________.Evenso,weshould__________

__________

__________.参考答案：51.

(1).is

(2).bound

(3).to

52.

(1).to

(2).help

(3).out

53.

(1).being

(2).left

(3).alone

54.

(1).heard;

(2).from

(3).In

(4).other

(5).words

55.

(1).in;

(2).many

(3).ways

(4).keep

(5).it

(6).up本大题为完成句子。主要考查所学的单词或词组在具体语境中的运用。在做这类题时要注意所填词在所在的语境，尤其是考虑其在句子中的成份，及其是否是固定搭配；主被动形式，是谓语还是非谓语。如果是复杂句要注意所填词在句中所作的成份。51.考查固定搭配。beboundtodo…是固定搭配，意为“必定做某事”，句中的anyone，任何人，为单数，在定语从句中作主语，所以be要用is，故本题要填isboundto.即填(1).is

(2).bound

(3).to52.

考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，本句中指托尼及时赶到的目的就是帮助她摆脱困境。表目的要用动词不定式。帮助某人摆脱困境为“helpsb.out”，故本题为秋help((her)out。即(1).to

(2).help

(3).out53.

考查非谓语。本句中的“被晾在一边不管不问”可译为beleftalone，根据前面的“beingcaredfor（有人关心）”，是与后面的“被晾在一边不管不问”进行比较，为了保持句子的一致性，要用动词的ing形式，故填beingleftalone，即(1).being

(2).left

(3).alone55.

考查固定搭配。在方方面面，即在许多方面，可译为in

manyways。继续坚持下去，可译为“keep…up”。在本段中要译为keepitup.因此本句填(1)in;

(2).many

(3).ways

(4).keep

(5).it

(6).up20.What’stheonethingeverychilddesiresinschool?Morebreaktime!Andthat’sexactly____36____fourpublicschoolsaregivingtostudents,whichturnsouttobebeneficialtoeveryone.ThefourschoolsarecarryingouttheLiiNKprogram,aprojectthat_____37_____（satisfy）everykid’shungerformorerestandthereforehelpsencourage____38____（create）,developcharacterandpromotesuccess.LiiNKwasinspiredbyFinnishapproachesto____39____（learn）basedonthesimpleconceptofgivingchildrenmoreoutsideplaytime.InFinland,wherethelearningsystemhasbeeninplace____40____decades,someofthestudentshavethe____41____（high）scoresonglobalassessment（评估）tests.Insteadofspendingincreasingamountsoftimeinsidetheclassroom,they’respendingmoreandmoretimeonphysicalactivity.Somestudiesdiscoveredthattraditionalbreakactuallyhelpsstudentsimprove___42___（they）performanceinsidetheclassroomanditprovidesaplatformforstudentstobeable____43____（function）attheirbestlevel.Otherstudieshaveshownthatoutdoorplaytimedecreasesrestlessnessandtiredness,andhas____44____numberofbenefitssuchasimprovingmotorskills,developingphysicalfitness,andpromotingsocialdevelopment.Allthechildrenintheseschoolswheretheprogramcarriedoutarehappierbecauseofit.Sothebestwaytomakechildrenhappyandsuccessfulisto____45____（simple）letthembekidseveryonceinawhile.参考答案：36.what

37.satisfies

38.creativity

39.learning40.for

41.highest

42.their

43.tofunction

44.a

45.simply本文为议论文。主要论述了如今在校的孩子最需要的是更多的休息。四所学校正在实施LiiNK项目，该项目满足了每个孩子对更多休息的渴望，这有助于鼓励创造力、发展个性和促进成功。【36题详解】考查表语从句。句意：每个在校的孩子都想得到什么？更多的休息时间！这正是四所公立学校给学生的。分析句子Andthat’sexactly_1__fourpublicschoolsaregivingtostudents可知表语从句中的动词give缺少宾语，在名词从句中缺少宾语要用what，因此本空填what。【37题详解】考查主谓一致。分析句子…aprojectthat_____2_____（satisfy）everykid’shungerformorerest可知，本句中的aproject后面被一个定语从句修饰，aproject在从句中作主语，that是关系代词，所以谓语动词satisfy要用单数形式，因此本空填satisfies。【38题详解】考查名词。句中的动词encourage是动词，后面缺少宾语，根据语境可知，是鼓励创造，因此用名词creativity。【39题详解】考查固定搭配。approachestodoingsth为固定用法，意为“…的方法/指南”,因此要用learning。【40题详解】考查介词。句意：在芬兰，学习系统已经存在了几十年…，根据语境可知，表示某事的存在已有几十年，和一段时间连用，故用介词for。【41题详解】考查最高级。句意：一些学生在全球评估测试中得分最高。本空前有the，the一般用在形容词最高级前。根据语可知要用最高级，故填highest。【42题详解】考查人称代词的一致性。句意：休息实际上帮助学生在课堂上提高他们的（their）表现。本空是修饰help的宾语students,可知，后面的词要与其保持一致，因此填their。【43题详解】考查固定用法。句意：它为学生提供了一个平台，使他们能够发挥他们的最佳水平。beabletodosth.为固定用法，因此本空要填tofunction。【44题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：其他研究显示，户外运动可以减少烦躁和疲劳，并有许多好处，如改善运动技能，发展身体健康，促进社会发展。anumberof…为固定搭配，意为“许多的，大量的“，根据语可知，本空填a。【45题详解】考查副词。分析句子可知，本空是用于修饰动词let，修饰动词要用副词，所以用形容词simple的副词形式simply。三、阅读理解21.You'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoufallsdownonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplekeeponwalking."Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded,"saysapsychologist,"Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem."Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatstopyoufromhelping.●WhyshouldIbetheone?I'mprobablynotthemostablepersoninthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.●Whatifhedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.●Nooneelselooksconcerned.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic."Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,"saysthepsychologist."Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit'sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,'Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.'Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou."66.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.Theywillcall110.

B.Theywillofferhelp.C.Theywillgoonwalking.