高中英语人教版Unit1Art学业分层测评5

学业分层测评(五)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(sponsor)bythebank，hefinishedschoolatlast.【导学号：33100035】2．Iwouldliketohavemywatch(exchange)forabike.3．Don'tletthedetailsofourdraftplan.4．(dark)madehimmoresensitivetothenoise.5．Youareright，opinionsmaybeheldbyothers.6．Heislikely(come)toseemeagaininaweek.7．Theyare(load)goodsfromatruck.8．Itiscleverforthisyoungboytousethenewword(appropriate)．9．Everydaywegetthelightand(warm)fromthesun.10．Throughgreatefforts，LangLangbecameafamous(piano)．【答案】comeⅡ.完成句子1．每当我问他问题时，他总是乐意回答我。Heisalwaysgladtoanswerme，．2．对你来说采访中问这样的私人问题是不合适的。Itissuchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.3．一袋一袋的苹果被装上卡车。Bagsofapples．4．他下月有可能来这里。Henextmonth.5．我将充分利用这次机会与他们交换看法。Iwillmakefulluseofthechance．【答案】IaskhimquestionsappropriateforyoutoaskloadedontothetrucklikelytocomehereexchangeviewswiththemⅢ.阅读理解ALongago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived(恢复)．Thisyear120，000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudNationalRecitationContest,performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100，000inprizes.Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinwinnerswentontoschoolwidecontests,andthentheycompetedincityandstate,the50statechampions,alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncametoWashingtonD．weekforthelastthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothethefieldwasnarrowedtofinalfivehadonelastchanceto“perform”aoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20，000scholarship.TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoudbecausetheyrealizedthathearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.It'snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintheright'sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife.“Eachtimewehearsomebodyreciteapoem,wefindsomethingfreshandinterestingaboutit，”saysNationalPublicRadioBroadcasterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesfortheitinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener.Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,memorizingandpresentingpoemshelpstheparticipantsunderstandthosepoemsinanewbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthattheparticipantslearnpublicspeakingskillsthatcanhelpthemforlife.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow．A．theGreekswerethefirsttowritepoemsB．theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemrecitingC．poemswerespreadorallyinthepastD．athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第一句话“Longago，poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.”可知选C项。【答案】C2．HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashingtonD．C.?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.【解析】细节理解题。由第三段可知在最终比赛之前有Theclassroomcompetitions；schoolwidecontests，cityandstateompetitions.四场比赛。【答案】B3．Accordingtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbydifferentpeoplecan．A．bringanewlifetolistenersB．helplistenersfindtheirinterestC．makelistenerslearnthewordsD．offersomethingnewtolisteners【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Hearingitinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener.”可知选D项。【答案】D4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Recitingpoemsimprovesyourmemory.B．Rememberingalotofpoemsisfun.C．Poetshaveagreattime.D．Poetrycompetitionsfreshenusup.【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍Poetrycompetitions以及诗歌背诵的好处，故选D项。【答案】DBReadingpoemsisnotexactlyaneverydayactivityformostfact,manypeopleneverreadapoemoncetheygetoutofhighschool.Itisworthremindingourselvesthatthishasnotalwaysbeenthecaseinthenineteenthcentury,ausualAmericanactivitywastositaroundthefiresideintheeveningandreadpoemsistruethattherewasnotelevisionatthetime,normovietheaters,norWorldWideWeb,toprovidediversion．However,poemswereasourceofpleasure,ofself­education,ofconnectiontootherpeopleortotheworldbeyondone'sownthemwasasocialactaswellasanindividualone,andperhapsevenmoresocialthanpoemstosharewithfriendsandrelationswas,likereadingpoemsbythefireside,anotherwayinwhichpoetryhasaplaceineverydaylife.Howdidthingschange?WhyaremostAmericansnolongercomfortablewithpoetry，andwhydomostpeopletodaythinkthatapoemhasnothingtotellthemandthattheycandowellwithoutpoems?Thereare,Ibelieve,threeculprits(肇事者):poets,teachers,andwethese,theleastimportantisthethird:theworldsurroundingthepoemhasbetrayedusmorethanwehavebetrayedtheinthetwentiethcentury，poetryinEnglishheadedintodirectionsunfavorabletothereadingofdecidedthatpoemswerenotforthefiresideortheeasychairatnight，thattheybelongedwhereotherdifficult­to­readthingsbelonged.Poetsfailedthereader,sodidwanttheirstudentstoknowsomethingabouttheskillsofapoem,theywanttheirstudentstoseethatpoemsmeanwhatusuallyoccurswhenteacherspushtheseconcernsontheirhighschoolstudentsisthatyoungpeopledecidepoemsareunpleasantcrosswordpuzzles.5．Readingpoemsisthoughttobeasocialactinthenineteenthcenturybecause．A．itbuiltalinkamongpeopleB．ithelpeduniteacommunityC．itwasasourceofself­educationD．itwasasourceofpleasure【解析】细节理解题。由第二段“Readingthemwasasocialactaswellasanindividualone,andperhapsevenmoresocialthanpoemstosharewithfriendsandrelationswas，...”可知，在十九世纪读诗是一种社会行为，因为人们读诗写诗都是和朋友以及与自己有关的人分享，也就是说读诗在人们之间建立起一种联系，故答案为A。【答案】A6．Theunderlinedword“diversion”(inParagraph2)mostprobablymeans．A．concentration B．changeC．amusements D．stories【解析】词义理解题。由第二段“Itistruethattherewasnotelevisionatthetime,normovietheaters,norWorldWideWeb,toprovide,poemswereasourceofpleasure，...”可知，在十九世纪，没有电视机、电影院和宽带网，然而诗歌是快乐的源泉，因此可以推断，电视机、电影院和宽带网提供的是娱乐，故答案为C。【答案】C7．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofthegreatgapbetweenreadersandpoetry?A．Studentsarebecominglessinterestedinpoetry.B．Studentsarepoorlyeducatedinhighschool.C．TVandtheInternetaremoreattractivethanpoetry.D．Poemshavebecomedifficulttounderstand.【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Readersdecidedthatpoemswerenotforthefiresideortheeasychairatnight，thattheybelongedwhereotherdifficult­to­readthingsbelonged.”可知，读者与诗歌之间产生了鸿沟主要是因为诗歌很难读懂，故答案为D。【答案】D8．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterquestions．A．thedifficultyinstudyingpoemsB．thewaypoemsaretaughtinschoolC．students'wrongideasaboutpoetryD．thetechniquesusedinwritingpoems【解析】推理判断题。最后一段的首句也就是该段的主题句“Poetsfailedthereader，sodidteachers.”，除了诗歌自身令读者难以理解外，教师也是一个因素。该段后面的内容对此句话进行了说明“Theywanttheirstudentstoknowsomethingabouttheskillsofapoem，theywanttheirstudentstoseethatpoemsmeansomething.”教师想让学生知道诗歌的写作技巧，想让学生看到诗歌意味着某些东西。从作者的语气可以推断，作者对教师在学校里教授诗歌的方式进行了质疑。故答案为B。【答案】BⅣ.阅读填句(2023·甘肃天水高二模拟)Agoodbookcanbereadingisahabityou'dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.1Setshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou'llreadforatleast5to10minutes.2Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.Alwayscarryabook.3WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookatbookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.4Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortable'tliedownunlessyou'regoingtoshouldn'tbeatelevisionoracomputernearthechair,andnomusicornonoisyfamilymembers/youdon'thaveaplacelikethis,createone.Reducetelevision/theyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.5Bu