高中英语外研版Module1Ourbodyandhealthyhabits 市获奖

SectionⅣCulturalCorner姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.根据首字母或括号内提示写出单词的正确形式1．Thedoctorwrotemea________(处方)formedicineformyheadache.2.Istherealinkbetweensmokingand________(肺)disease?3．________(肺炎)isoftenaccompaniedbyfeverandcough.4.Thedoctorworksforhimselfandthehospitalis________(private)owned.5．Whenheheardthenews,he________(breath)morerapidly,filledwithexpectations.6.Ifyoutakethismedicine,thes________ofthediseasemaydisappearandyoucanfeelwell.7．AftersingingforhoursintheKTV,Ifeltpainfulinthet________thenextmorning.8．Whatana________scene!Aboywasrunoverbyatruck.9.Beforethespeech,Tomfeltverya________aboutit.10．ThedoctortookanX________photooftheman'slegtoseeifithasbeenbroken.答案：1．prescription(s)­rayⅡ.选择方框内的短语，并用其适当形式填空haveatemperature；liedown；pickup；makeanoise；beginwith；payfor；o；becomeill1．Hehasspentthelastthreeyearsinprison.Hehas________whathedid.2．You________ifyougoonworkinglikethat.Ithinkyoureallyneedagoodrest.3．Iwascaughtintherainlastnight,andasaresult,I________ofalmost39℃4．Theword“father”________an“f”．5．Thesedaysmoremoney________educationsinceitsimportancewasrealised.6．ThetrainfromBeijingtomyhometownstops20timesduringthejourneyto________passengers.7．It'sgenerallyconsideredbadmannersto________whileeating.8．Thefatherwassotiredthathefellasleepimmediatelyhe________onthesofa.答案：1．paidforbecomeillatemperaturewithbeenputintoupanoisedown语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空DoyouknowJohnH.Johnson?Hewasbornina__1__familyinArkansascityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewas__2__thehighschoolage,buthis__3__offerednohighschoolforblacks.__4__hehadastrong­willedandcaringmother.Johnrememberedthathismothertoldhimmanytimes,“Son,youcanbeanythingyouwantreallytobe__5__youjustbelieve.”Shetoldhimnotto__6__others,includinghismother.“Youhaveto__7__success,”shesaid.“Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon'tsucceed,buttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhoworkhard.”Thesewordscamefromawoman__8__lessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingandhardworkdon'tmean__9__.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearsto__10__enoughtotakeherson,whowasthen15,toChicago.Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedlandthatblacksouthernerswere__11__.John'smotherandstepfathercouldnotfind__12__.ButhereJohncouldgotoschool,andherehelearnedthe__13__ofwords—asaneditorofthe__14__andyearbookatDuSableHighSchool.Hiswishwastopublishamagazineforblacks.Whileothers__15__him,John'smotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveby.“Nothingbeatsafailurebuta__16__.”Shealsolethimpawn(典当)herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededto__17__theNegromagazine.ItisnaturalthatdifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohn__18__untilhebecameverysuccessful.Healways__19__hismother'swordsinmind.“Son,__20__isnotinyourvocabulary！”NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.1．B．largeC．richD．black2．B．reachingC．sendingD．writing3．B．shopC．hospitalD．hometown4．B．PolitelyC．HurriedlyD．Angrily5．B．soC．ifD．though6．withB．relyonC．sendforD．careabout7．B．blowC．sellD．earn8．B．acrossC．overD．upon9．B．somethingC．anythingD．nothing10．B．pushC．wearD．borrow11．upB．turningoffC．puttingawayD．lookingfor12．B．paperC．workD．rice13．B．difficultyC．worryD．danger14．B．newspaperC．riverD．field15．B．excitedC．frightenedD．discouraged16．B．cardC．tryD．book17．B．storeC．carryD．tear18．B．closelyC．slowlyD．proudly19．B．throwsC．advisesD．keeps20．B．knowledgeC．failureD．money答案：1．解析：他于1918年出生在阿肯色城的一个黑人家庭。答案：D2．解析：他将达到上高中的年龄。答案：B3．解析：但是他的家乡不为黑人提供高中的学校。答案：D4．解析：幸亏他有一位意志坚强和有爱心的母亲。答案：A5．解析：如果你相信的话，你能成为你真的想成为的人。答案：C6．解析：她告诉她不要依赖别人，包括他的母亲。答案：B7．解析：你必须自己赢得成功。答案：D8．解析：这些话出自接受不到三年级教育的人。答案：A9．解析：相信和艰苦的努力并不意味着一切。答案：A10．解析：因此她辛苦地干了两年厨师活，积攒了足够的钱带着她当时只有15岁的儿子去芝加哥。答案：A11．解析：1933年的芝加哥并不是南方黑人寻求的乐土。答案：D12．解析：约翰的妈妈和继父不能找到工作。答案：C13．解析：在这里他学到了言语的力量。答案：A14．解析：他是报纸和DuSable高中年鉴的编辑。答案：B15．解析：当其他的人阻止他使他气馁，约翰的母亲给他一些赖以生活的话语。答案：D16．解析：除了尝试以外，没有别的东西能击败失败。答案：C17．解析：创刊了黑人杂志。答案：A18．解析：自然，困难和失败紧紧跟随着约翰，直到他成功。答案：B19．解析：他总是把妈妈的话牢记在头脑中。答案：D20．解析：失败不在你的词汇里。答案：CⅡ.语法填空Japanesefoodsevenhaveasoul.Doyoubelievethateating__1__bowloframen(日本拉面)caninfluenceyourmood?Inmakingramen,achef'semotionwillchangeintothefoodtaste.Whenachefissad,people__2__eatramenthechefmakeswillbesad,too.That's__3__peoplesayJapanesefoodshaveasoul.Japanesefoodsareverybeautifulandthatiswhyyouaresuggestedtoenjoythemwithyoureyesfirst,beforestartingtofeedtheminto__4__stomach.Thecolorsarrangementinthedishesyouenjoyisbased__5__thecolorsoffourseasons.Thisistheonlywayof__6__(feel)Japan'sseasonswithoutgoingthere!Japanesepeoplecallitharmony(和谐),whichisbornfromJapanesepeople's__7__(enjoy)ofartisticsenseandbeauty.ThroughJapanesefoods,youcanfeelthecherryblossomsinspring,the__8__(color)leavesinautumn,andthewarmthofthesuninsummer.Accordingtosomeresultsofaresearch,Japanesepeoplehavelowerratesofheartdiseasethanmostothercountries.Theyalsohave__9__(long)age!Thesecretmaybetheirdiet.OverthepastyearsJapanesebusinessmenhaveopenedalargenumberofJapaneserestaurantsallovertheworldandtheyaresofamousandbecomingverypopular__10__thelocals.Youmaybeeatingabowlofsobaandmiso,havingsushi,orenjoyingacupofgreentearightnow.答案：1．解析：此处泛指“一碗拉面”，故用不定冠词a。答案：a2．解析：所填词修饰先行词people，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，故用who或that。答案：who/that3．解析：句子表示“那就是为什么……”，表语从句侧重说明结果，故引导词用why。答案：why4．解析：此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词stomach，前文当中已出现第二人称代词，故用your。答案：your5．解析：bebasedon“以……为依据”，为固定搭配。答案：on6．解析：介词后用动名词形式，wayofdoing...“做……的方法”。答案：feeling7．解析：所填词被名词所有格people's修饰，故用enjoy的名词形式。答案：enjoyment8．解析：此处修饰名词leaves，故用color的形容词形式。答案：colorful9．解析：由前文“他们有较低的心脏病比例”可知，此处意为“他们有较长的寿命”，故用long的比较级。答案：longer10．解析：becomepopularwithsb.“变得受某人的欢迎”，为固定搭配。答案：withⅢ.短文改错Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcerningabouttheirhealth,buthowtokeephealth?First,itisnecessarytotakeanyexerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthatgetplentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungsworkedharder.Second,eatmorefruits,vegetableandlessmeat.Third,gettingridofbadhabitsassmokinganddrinkingisalsoimportantwaytokeephealthy.Smokingandalcoholdrinkinginjuresone'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they'llgreatimprovetheirhealth.答案：Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareeq\o(concerning,\s\do10(concerned))abouttheirhealth,buthowtokeepeq\o(health,\s\do10(healthy))？First,itisnecessarytotakeeq\o(any,\s\do10(some))exerciseeveryday.Researchshowsthateq\o(get,\s\do10(getting))plentyofexercisemakestheheartbeatfasterandthelungseq\o(worked,\s\do10(work))harder.Second,eatmorefruits,eq\o(vegetable,\s\do10(vegetables))andlessmeat.Third,gettingridofbadhabitseq\o(as,\s\do10(like))smokinganddrinkingisalsoeq\o(∧,\s\do10(an))importantwaytokeephealthy.Smokingandalcoholdrinkingeq\o(injures,\s\do10(injure))one'shealthagreatdeal,andthereforeshouldbegivenup.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they'lleq\o(great,\s\do10(greatly))improvetheirhealth.Ⅳ.书面