高中英语外研版Module6AnimalsinDanger 课时作业17

课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.用适当的关系词完成下列句子1．WhenIarrived，Bryantookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbestaying.答案：where/inwhilch2．Thereareabout1,000SiberiantigersinChina，someof________areintheHunchunReserveinJilinProvince.答案：which3．Thebeginningofthemovieisimpressive，________istheending，whichleavesustothink.答案：as4．TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisabigstage，________manynewactorsoractressesaretobecomefamous.答案：where5．Heisunlikelytofindtheplace________helivedfortyyearsago.答案：where/inwhich6．Thisistheveryplace________I’mwishingtovisit.答案：that7．Thereareparks，coffeebars，clubsandmanyotherplaces________peoplecanmeetandexchangeideas.答案：where8．Thereason________hedidn’tcomewas________hewasill.答案：why；that9．Aperson________e­mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye­mails.答案：whose10．Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown，________wasverykindofhim.答案：which11．Mariahaswrittentwonovels，bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.答案：which12．Weliveinanage________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.答案：when13．Theairqualityinthecity，________isshowninthereport，hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.答案：as14．Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.答案：whose15．Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends，________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.答案：where16．Heisamanofrichexperience，________________muchcanbelearned.答案：fromwhom17．Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood，________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.答案：which18．________Iexplainedonthephone，yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.答案：As19．We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.答案：where20．Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.答案：whoseⅡ.句型转换(把下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句)1．Helivesinaisonlyfiveminutes’walkfromhere.→Helivesinahotel_______________________________________________________答案：which/thatisonlyfiveminutes’walkfromhere2．Thespeakerwilltellussomethingaboutsomewritersandtheirareknowntous.→Thespeakerwilltellussomethingaboutsomewritersandtheirworks________________________________________________________________________答案：thatareknowntous3．Ididn’tlikethelookedatmeinthisway.→Ididn’tliketheway_____________________________________________________答案：(that/inwhich)shelookedatme4．Ihaveseensomeflowersopenatsunriseandcloseatsunset.→Ihaveseensomeplants_________________________________________________答案：whoseflowersopenatsunriseandcloseatsunset5．Hedidn’ttellmethewassoupsetforthereason.→________________________________________________________________________答案：Hedidn’ttellmethereasonforwhichhewassoupset.6．Fortunatelywehadathecompasswewouldhavegotlost.→________________________________________________________________________答案：Fortunatelywehadacompasswithoutwhichwewouldhavegotlost.7．Thetooliscalledaisworkingwiththetool.→________________________________________________________________________答案：Thetoolwithwhichheisworkingiscalledahammer.8．Doyourememberoneafternoontenyearsago？Icametoyourhouseandborrowedadiamondnecklacethatafternoon.→________________________________________________________________________答案：DoyourememberoneafternoontenyearsagowhenIcametoyourhouseandborrowedadiamondnecklace?9．Thatbeautifulvillageliesinspentoursummerholidayinthatvillage.→________________________________________________________________________答案：ThatbeautifulvillagewherewespentoursummerholidayliesinJinan.10．HeworksinthefactorymakescolorTVsets.→________________________________________________________________________答案：HeworksinthefactorythatmakescolorTVsets.Ⅲ.阅读理解FalklandIslandWolveswerethelargestlandmammalthathasdiedoutinthelast200uniquecreatureswerenotlikethewolffoundinNorthAmericabutwerequiteisonlyrecentlythatthetruefactsbehindthisspecieshavebeenfoundout.BeingonthesoutherntipofSouthAmericatheFalklandIslandsreceivedfeweventhoughthefirstsightingofthewolveswasintheyear1692，theyremainedverycommonandtameuntilthesettlersthatfinallysettledontheFalklandsviewedthewolvesasapestandorganizedattemptstopoisonandkilllastFalklandIslandWolfwasshotbyahunterin1876.TheFalklandIslandslieabout500milesfromthemainlandofSouthpreventsthespreadofmanyspeciestoallowedthewolftodevelopquicklyandhavenoinnatefearofhumanssincetheyhadnocontactwithwerethetoppredators(食肉动物)intheirenvironmentandassuchunafraidofanything.Buthowdidthewolfmakeittotheislands？ManytheorieshavebeenputforwardbutmostbiologistsfindthefollowingtwothemostthereisthetheorythatformerhumaninhabitantswhohaddiedorleftbroughtthewolvestothesupportthetheorythatthewolvesfoundtheirwaytotheislandsfromalandbridgeorfloatingfurtherexaminationsshowedthattheclosestrelativeoftheFalklandIslandWolfseparatedfromthemaboutmillionyearsputsthetwospeciesinNorthAmericaduetothefactthatcanid(犬科动物)fossilshaveonlybeenfoundintheFalklandIslandsfromaround3millionyearsgivesaheavyblowtothehumantransportationtheoryduetothefactthathumanshaveonlybeenconcretelydocumentedinSouthAmericasincearound62,000yearsHumanityseldomrealizestheyhavelostsomethingspecialuntilitisalreadyisthecaseoftheFalklandIslandWolf.语篇解读福克兰岛的狼非常驯服，以至于有人认为它们是人们带到那儿的狗在若干年后进化而成的。遗憾的是，由于后来移民的大肆捕杀，它们早就灭绝了。1．WhatdowelearnaboutFalklandIslandWolves?A．TheywerelikethewolvesinNorthB．Theydiedoutbecauseofthedestroyedenvironment.C．Theyweren’tlikemodernwolvesandtheyweretame.D．Theywerethelargestlandmammalintheislands.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Theseuniquecreatures...werequitedifferent和第二段．..theyremainedverycommonandtame...可知，答案为C。答案：C2．FalklandIslandWolveswerethetoppredatorstheremainlybecause________.A．theyhavenocompetitionwithotherspeciesB．theywerelargerthanNorthAmericanwolvesC．theywereverygoodatcatchinganimalsD．therewerenootherpredatorsthere解析：推理判断题。根据第三段TheFalklandIslandslieabout500milesfromthemainlandofSouthpreventsthespreadofmanyspeciestoit可推断，答案为A。答案：A3．Theunderlinedword“innate”inParagraph3istheclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．immediate B．bornC．particular D．severe解析：词义猜测题。根据后半句sincetheyhadnocontactwithman可知，这种狼从未接触过人类，它们对人类没有固有的畏惧，因此innate意为“固有的；天生的”，故答案为B。答案：B4．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．MostpeoplebelieveFalklandIslandWolvesevolvedfromdogs.B．FalklandIslandWolveshavelivedinNorthAmericafor30,000C．HumansregrettheextinctionoftheFalklandIslandWolf.D．TheislandswerejoinedtoSouthAmerica62,000years解析：推理判断题。根据末段Humanityseldomrealizes...ThisisthecaseoftheFalklandIslandWolf可推断，答案为C。答案：COn9January2023，LondonUndergroundcelebrated150yearssincethefirstundergroundjourneytookplacebetweenPaddingtonandFarringdonontheMetropolitan’sPrinceCharlestookarideontheLondonUndergroundforthefirsttimeinaquarterandhiswife，Camilla，joinedgovernmentofficialsandpassengerstomarkthe150thanniversary(周年纪念)oftheUnderground，theworld’sfirstsubwaysystem.Thesubwaysystem，whichseesmillionjourneysaday，iswellknownforwarningpassengerstobecarefulwhenboardingthetrain.Thecoupletraveledonestop，fromFarringdontoKing’sCrossontheMetropolitanLine—theoldestpartofthesubwaysystem，openedinlasttraveledbysubwayin1986，whenheandthelatePrincessDianatooktheUndergroundtoHeathrowAirporttoopenanewterminal(航站楼)．LondonUnderground，inpartnershipwithLondonTransportMuseum，iscelebratingwithaseriesofeventsandactivitiesthroughouteventswillexploretheUnderground’shistoryandlookattheroleitwillplayinthefuture—bothinthelivesofLondonersandtheeconomyoftheCityandtheUndergroundplaysabigpartinthelivesofLondoners，connectingpeopleandplacesacrossthecapital.During2023，ArtontheUndergroundwillpresentaprogrammeinwhich15leadingBritishartistswillbringartworksintoeverystationontheactivitiesincludescreeningsofLondonUndergroundthemedfilmsandaspecialcollectionofgiftsanditemsinthecollectioncanallbeboughtonlineintheLondonTransport语篇解读本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了伦敦地铁150周年庆典的相关活动。5．PrinceCharlestooktheUndergroundthisyearto________.A．celebratetheUnderground’s150thanniversaryB．observetheartontheUndergroun