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第一学期第九周课程内容]单元课题:ModuleTwoNoDrugs1词汇能力与吸毒和健康有关的单词和短语:heartdrugaddict,heartattack,heart词汇解释部分2听说能力3阅读能力阅读本模块中的两篇文章,掌握其中语言点。4语法能力1)不定式做状语表示目的的一些结构;2)结果状语从句。5写作能力写一篇与吸烟或吸毒有关的文章。【词汇】1.addictvt.使沉溺,使上瘾n.有瘾的人afilm电影迷becamethedrug.Thegames.(喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。addictoneself沉溺于,吸毒成瘾addictive上瘾的adj.沉溺于某种嗜好中的addictionn.沉溺,上瘾Inlifeisfulleveryone.Smokingisadangerindanger在…危险之中out脱离危险Heisnowout他现在已经脱离危险了。adj.危险的3.inject注入injectabodyhopeinjectnewlifeinjectionn.注射,注射剂a商店已经降低了商品的价格,看来现在是买东西的好时候。firea大火把森林烧得仅剩下几颗树。isbeablenothing.据说这位经验丰富的老编辑能把印刷错误几乎降低到零。缩影isa杀人是一种罪行。n.罪犯,犯罪者 adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的commitacrime犯罪6.illegaladj.不合法的;违法的Itisillegalthings.偷东西是违法的。legal法定的,合法的thelegallegaloperations.合法的生意经营7.合适的,可靠的,有希望的常见的两个结构是:1)bedo2)Itis(possible/that…Thetrainisbe这趟火车很可能晚点。=ItisthatthetrainwillbeSheisthemostgirlwinprize.Theyangrywithhim.=.反义词:同义词辨析:possible,possible表示“某件事的可能性”,这时说明的是事物的性能。Scientistsnowtryingifis科学家现在正在努力去探索这是否有可能。probable在表示某人做某事、或事物的可能性时,具有“迹象”或推理的内涵,可能性是三者中最大的。所修饰的人或物应当具备这样的特点:已被断定、被提出或被坚持的可能性Rainispossible,butnot有可能要下雨,但天黑前不可能下。possible和不能用在be+adj.+do的句型中。常见搭配:asasnot很可能Not不可能n.doingsth.)asmoking.SmokingisinTheslightchangecanaffectherhealth.Iwasdeeplybythenews深深被这消息所感动。effectn.结果,效果,影响认出;承认;认可IIIthis--whatdoesitmean?我不认识这个单词,它的意思是什么?Manyfailallthesethingsindanger许多人没有看到这一切正处于失去的危险之中。anewgovernment分享,分担aus. Theyusintheirandhappiness.他们希望我们分享他们的兴奋和快乐。someexperienceandtask.我们有共同的遭遇,面临共同的任务。n.分摊,份儿,一份Whatistheexpenses?我支出的份额是多少?Pl.股份,股权Hebought10,000inthatTheownershiptheis这条铁路的所有权被分成几百万股份。12.(n.)提供,建议sb.sth.=sb.dosth.主动要做某事Theyanewplan.他们提出一项新的计划。Hemeaposition.=Ia=AShehelpTheywarmcongratulationsonmysuccess.他们热烈祝贺我的成功。Maeanffer…表示愿给与。fuse/accptanfer…拒绝/接受。建议Maeanfferodosth.主动要做。【听说】表示同意和不同意andItheshopisattimeNo,IthinkIthanIwithyou.IIIshallabookGoodidea.muchthanaTVIthinkthattrue.alwaysIButthistimeIdecideifheisrightorIChineseisotherButIart.thinkinwhenagoodpoint.beserious.(I【阅读】the1990s,(21thousand/21peoplediedasasmoking在二十世纪九十年代(21,000/21,000,000)人死于吸烟。asa(近似于asa因此,结果…由…导致in 导致…Thirteenpeopledie(everyhour/everyasandheartdisease.Everydiecold每年冬天都有些动物死于寒冷。dief因事而死,多指内部因素(也可以指疾病。Thepsychologistthat心理学家断言说这位老妇人死于过度悲伤。Sheismebydruginifotherusers.如果人们在注射可卡因时合用针头,那会更加危险。indanger在危险中,垂危共用;分摊;共有/sb.的结构Theyjoysand他们同甘共苦。BillandBobtheequallythem.比尔和鲍勃两人把工作平分了。Itisnowagainstthelawinbuildings,…在公共场所吸烟是违法的。1)itinpublic…2)Itisthelawdosth.=Itisillegaldosth.:做某事是违法的。ItisagainstthelawTheytrysetainthewhentheywill他们还尽量设定一个将来戒烟日期。1)seta设定日期2)whenwhenwant----do无论你正在做什么,当你想吸烟的时候,干些其它的事。Thebeasuccess,ranit.不论什么人经营,这生意都会成功。他看上去走到哪儿敌人就树到哪儿.Hecanthequestionitis.不管问题有多难他都能回答。【语法】(一)不定式做目的状语动词不定式可以充当状语,修饰动词。经常可作目的状语、结果状语和原因状语。不定式除了可以单独使用做目的状语外,还可以使用如下结构:onlyinsoasso(such)…as(=In/soas)getaeducation,为了得到更好的教育,他们搬到城里。firstI(二)结果状语从句中,由so...that...,such...that...引导的句子中that可以省略。much,little修饰时,要用so。such...that中间如果是单数可数名词时可以转换成so...that句型,但必须把名词前的形容词提到冠词前。如:ItisathatitisathatitItisnotsurprisingthatsuchsuch...that引导结果状语从句,that在从句中不充当成分;such...as句中必须充当主语、宾语等成分。如:Itwassuchadifficultexamthatallfailed.(结果状语从句,that在从句中没有充当成分)Itwassuchadifficultexamasfailedin.语法小测a
thatit.verydifficult B.difficultdifficultdifficult
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aboutafurtherA.Socuriousthecouplewas B.C.HowcuriousthecoupleThecouplewassuchcurious2 他学习刻苦,最终通过考试了。3 我母亲住得那么远,我们几乎看不到她。4 他是如此自私的一个人,以至于没有人愿意帮助他。5 爸爸努力工作是为了供养我们。参考答案I.1-44.so…that句型中,so+形容词/副词位于句首时,主句中的主谓语要部分倒装。Hestudiedsoheexamintheend.MymothersofarawaythatHewassuchaselfishmanthathelpMyfatherthathesupportus.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,asfluentas B.
anativespeaker.as
incellsinsidethenoseandthroat.causing B.beingtobetohavecausedbeautyofnature.
inthebotanicgardenattractthetothetosmell B.smelt D.toThedisc
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workthattheyweregivenabonus.A.theyB.didtheydidtheytheydidwhydoyoualwaysmeeataneggeveryday?
Get B.Getting Toget TobegettingKeys:1-56-10听力原题Ⅰ听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。WhoistobuyapresentMike. B.C.Jane.WhatdoknowaboutPeterSchmidt?Hehaslosthisticket.Heisaticket.Hewenttobuyaticket.WhatdoesthelasttrainforAt8:35B.AtpmC.At8:35pmwhenheheardthetelephoneTogooutforaB.ToattendaC.TomeethisWhat'sbetweenthetwospeakers?Sisterbrother.B.Friends.C.Teacherstudent.Ⅱ请听下面3ABC项中选择最佳选项。Whatiscallingto?A.B.C.WhereisJohncallingfrom?A.01B.01-992C.WhatdoesMrsGreenaskthepolicemantodoforher?TogototheseasidewithherTowatchherhousewhiletheyaway.Toshutherdoors.HowlongwillMrsbeaway?Twoweeks.B.Adays.C.NearlyaWhyKateaskJohnifhetimethisBecauseKatewantstoinviteJohntoseeafilm.BecauseKatewantstoinviteJohntoherBecauseKatewantsJohntoheraforhermother.Wherewilltheygo?Toaschool.B.ToaaWhatdoesJohnwanttobuyforhimself?AT-shirt.B.Ashoes.C.Apresent.Ⅰ词汇请用本单元单词填空,注意词形变化。
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IA.What B.C.Nothat B.talk bringⅢ完型填空highgirlssports,Ibe1:surfing.Butisn’ta2.MostcertainlyIstartedsurfingfiveago3insportstheveryfirstRidingfirst4IItry5surfingIfinditverydifficultinmy6,7,myandsalt8me.ThefeelingIgetwhensurfing9,becomingonewith10,isI’mIcansurfingandanysportsiscanbesurfer”ocean12cansurfingwonderful.surfersandvery13.mesurfingand14sports.15everyIdogirlscanpart16,itbeupandstart17menused18bynotsidebyside19insurfing?achance20,andwill.B.C.B.B.wave B.C.sail bring B.connect C.tieB.study C.holiday lifemind B.effort health timealong B.above bybeach B.sky B.earth oceanB.get C.B.C.collectssharp B.calmknown B.right far chosen B.tried learned B.points partsB.accepting C.pushing settingsitting B.walking C.fighting B.on withthink B.succeed stand feelⅣ阅读理解AverymuchinTheyinTheybuildplacetheytheybeitacanliquidaTheseinveryallinrunsabyaalllayingeggs,andtheantsruleainmanyOneantcangoandcanandstartaherown.antyoung.Inwayintheandsherules.andfightnotallantsfierce.inpeacewithWhatisthemainkindsB.Antsverybeings.C.Antsalone. AntsaslongTheunderlinedmeans" ".dividehandout B.handinC.designcarryon tryouttheisTRUEAntssamekindhomes.AntsbyaInsomeantheldanewOnekindantgetsfeedheryoung.TheRIGHTinintheis .Someantsfightantsdojobs.AntsinNewqueenscomeruleainways.veryB.C.thefollowingisawaypeoplejustants?Theyoungathateat.Theyliquidintheiranditothers.QueensspendalltimemakingnewTheybuildtheirsuitBSouthfilmscanfivefilms,allwithsubtitles(中文字幕),until19atCinematheLibraryotherSouthfilmsfullatCinemaearlierthisLocation:uixnNational39Districtelphone:862566MyMyBride15:9:00,13:00,15:30,17:30,19:3016:9:00,13:00,18:15Becausea17:13:30,Marriage18:9:00,13:30,15:30,19:9:00,13:30,15:30,19:30showHongpopstarLaiwillapersonalperformanceat21atistheopeningthe93Huangpu90,120,(有票)at66Jiangning1111CaixiN.el:218188,29745,9342,21913RussianConcertTheputonchoral(合唱的)at7:on26and27atConcertaawhoisveryfamousconductingchorus(歌唱队)andhasasuccessfulconcertin8,10,12yuanRMB,atoffice.M.el32275694aandDanceshowat7:30pmat20,30yuanRMBattheoffice.l:29963in
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climatechange.result 写作练习:请根据汉语提示,写一篇有关吸烟和健康的文章,题目和首句已经给出。吸烟有害。首先,吸烟需要花费大量金钱。全世界每年需要浪费掉2000亿美元。其幸运的是,现在越来越多的人已经认识到吸烟的危害。使我们高兴的是,世界烟草的SmokingHealth听力原文Ⅰ听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。W:Whereareyougoing,Mike?M:I'mgoingtobuyapresentforLinda.It'sBettyiscomingtothebirthdayparty,too.IW:Hewentoutaboutanhourago.CanItakeamessage?M:Yes.ThisisCouldyoutellhimhisticket'sready?W:NewCityRailwayStation.M:Goodevening.youtellmethetimeofthelastW:LasttoYes,sir.8:35,atM:ThankyouveryM:IputmywasaIheardyourtelephonecall.W:I'mtotroubleyou,Mr.M:Whatareyoudoing,Mary?W:I'malettertomyDad.M:Aren’tyougoingtotheCinemawithme?W:Yes,ofI’llbereadyinafewminutes.Ⅱ请听下面3ABC项中选择最佳选项。acharge(由受话人缴纳的电话费)call.W:Whereto?M:W:Whatnumber?M:W:What'syourname,M:JohnFitzgerald.W:CanyouM:W:...andwherearecallingM:01W:Right.Holdtheline,please.W:Hello.I'dliketotoSergeantBull.M:ThisisBull.Whoisplease?W:Mrs.Green.I'mgoingawaytoseasidetwoweeksandkeepaney
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