山西省临汾市井上中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市井上中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.

A.mood

B.attitude

C.feeling

D.mind参考答案：A2.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填参考答案：B3.Itis_________greatrelieftoseethatpeopleintheborderareasarelivingin_________peacenow.A./;the

B.a;/

C./;/

D.a;the参考答案：B4.--Howmuchdidthesalesmen________forthismachine?--Almostfourhundreddollars.A.paid

B.charged

C.cost

D.order参考答案：B解析：第一句话的主语是thesalesman(售货员)，所以应该是“要价”（charge）而不是“付钱”（pay）。cost指“花费”，主语是物；order指“定货；订购”，不合题意。5.Thereareallkindsofdollsintheshop.____shewants,thelittlegirl’sparentsarereadytobuyitforher.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案：B略6.______,Janetandherfrienddecidedtostopandhavearest.

A.Tiringandhungry

B.TiringandhungrilyC.Tiredandhungry

D.Tiredandhungrily参考答案：C略7.Thereason_______hehadthetrafficaccidentwas_______he’ddrunktoomuch.A.why,that

B.that,why

C.that,that

D.why,because参考答案：A略8.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since参考答案：A9.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D略10.It'sseventhirty.

I_________gotoschool.A.havegot

B.havegotto

C.gotto

D.hadgotto参考答案：B11.Howdoyou_______itandwhatshouldyou________it?A.dealwith;dowith

B.dealwith;dealwithC.dowith;dowith

D.dowith;dealwith参考答案：A12.Trytosolvetheproblemyourself.Youarealwaysexpectingsomeonetohelpyou,andthat’s______you’rewrong.A.why B.where C.what D.how参考答案：B13.Ataroughestimate,ournewlibraryis theoldone.A．threetimesthesizeas B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof D．threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D14.BrunostillwishedthathecouldgobackhometoBerlin,althoughthememoriesofthatplacewerebeginningto________.A.appear B.show C.fail D.fade参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：布鲁诺仍然希望他能回到柏林的家，尽管那个地方的记忆已经开始衰退。A.appear出现；B.show展示；C.fail失败；D.fade衰退；消失。指记忆的衰退用fade。故选D。15.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately参考答案：D16.Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe________；itneedsyourdetermination.A．replaced B．disappearedC．removed

D．gone参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意：坏习惯是不容易去掉的，它需要你的决心。句中remove相当于getridof“摆脱(坏习惯)”。17.Bythetimetheambulance_________,acrowdofonlookershadgathered.

A.arrives B.arrived C.havearrived D.arriving 参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。短语bythetime引导的时间状语从句中可以使用一般现在时代替一般将来时，或一般过去时代替过去将来时，后面的主句分别使用现在完成时或过去完成时。本题主句中使用了hadgathered，说明bythetime从句中应该使用一般过去时代替过去将来时。故B正确。18.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthatthey

willsucceedinafewmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped参考答案：B略二、翻译19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。51.

________yourworkwhenIcometoseeyouat5intheafternoon?(finish)今天下午5点我来看你时，你会完成你的工作吗？52.

ItisTomaswellashistwofriends_________thejob.(apply)已经申请那个工作的是汤姆和他的两个朋友。53.

Asweallknow,nothingis________timeis.(valuable)我们都知道，没有什么比时间更宝贵。54.

________ourbusandwe’llhavetowaitforthenext.(go)我们要坐的公共汽车走了，我们将不得不等下一辆。55.

Compareyourselfnowwith__________andtrytoexceedpastachievementssothatyoucanmakeprogressstepbystep.(be)将现在的你与过去的你想比较，然后试图超越过去的成就，这样你就可以慢慢地进步了。56.

________,theteachers’wagesshouldbehigherthanthecivilservantsintheoffices.(speak)总体而言，老师的薪水应该高过坐办公室的公务员。57.

HefirstvisitedChinain1979,

_________________greatchanges.(witness)1979年他第一次到访中国，自从那之后，中国发生了巨大的变化。58.

Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultyasinglemotherhad_______achildonherown,especiallywhenshewaslaidoffthosedays.(bring)你无法想象那时一个单身母亲独自养活一个孩子有多难，尤其还是在她失业的时候。59.

Little______whatotherpeoplethinkofher;allshecaresaboutisherefforts.(care)她不在意别人如何看她，她在乎的是自己的努力。60.

MostbelieveKobe________forLakerslastseason,butforaseriousinjurywhichputhimoutofbasketball.(play)多数人认为，要不是受了重伤而告别篮球，上赛季科比本会为湖人打球的。参考答案：三、阅读理解20.ManyEnglishlearnershavedifficultydecidingwhatkindofEnglishaccenttheywanttohave．AUSaccent,perhapsmodeledonthewayaHollywoodstarspeaks?Ormaybeyouwanttoimitate（模仿）theBritishaccentofaBBCnewsreader?YoungBritishpeoplefindtheUSaccentattractivewhileyoungUSpeoplelikeaBritishaccent．Especiallywhenthepersonspeakingisoftheoppositesex(异性)!Let’slistentowhattheyhavetosay．StephenYang,17,fromLondon,UKAUSaccentiscute,especiallywhenagirlspeaksit．Whetherit’sJessiaAlbaspeakingorthegirl-next-door,thewayUSgirlsspeakhasasweettinglethatisreallysassy(时髦)．AgirlfromTexasrecentlymovedintoourneighborhood．HerTexantwang（鼻音）hadalltheboyshereontheirkneeswithinsecondsofmeetingher．Tome,accentsreflecttheattitudes,characteristicsandlifestylesofthepeople．JenniferSun,16,fromNewJersey,USFromwatchingEnglishactorslikeDanielRadcliffe,myfriendsandIhavedevelopedasoftspotforBritishmen．SomeareattractedtothequalitiesofEnglishmales,whileothersadmiretheirsenseofstyle．Everyone,however,agreesthatthemostappealingaspectofanEnglishmanishisaccent．Forexample,manyAmericangirlswatchHarryPottermoviesoverandoveragainjusttolistentotheactorsspeak．TheEnglishaccentseemsalmostlikeart．55．InStephenYang’sopinion,accentsjustshow__________．A．thebeautyofthelanguage

B．howthelanguageisspokenC．theculturaldifferencesofthespeakers

D．themeetingoftheday56．Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraphmeansthat__________．A．Alltheboysbroketheirknees

B．AlltheboysfelltothegroundC．Alltheboyslikedheraccentverymuch

D．Alltheboysimitated（模仿）heraccent57．ManyAmericangirlswatchHarryPorteragainandagaininorderto__________．A．learntheactingskillsofthethesestarsB．learnthemagicperformedbyHarryPotterC．imitatetheactors’accentsD．knowmoreaboutBritishEnglish58．Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A．BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishB．BritishAccentorAmericanAccentC．AmericanEnglishAccentisMostAcceptedD．ThedifferencebetweenBritishAccentandAmericanAccent．参考答案：CCCB21.Babieslovereadingstorieswithbrightandcolor1fulpictures.Astheyprogress,they'llenjoyslightlylongerstories,andwilllookforwardtojoiningin.Sowhateveryourkidsareinterestedin,lookforstoriesthatattracttheirinterest.

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