山东省青岛市胶州振华中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省青岛市胶州振华中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.一Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?

一Yes,butIreally

asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo．

A．can’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t

参考答案：B2.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage参考答案：C3.Itwasshortlyafterthatseriousaccidenthappened______allthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.A.since

B.that

C.before

D.when参考答案：B.解析：考查强调结构。根据句意：正是在那起恶性事故发生之后不久，涉案人员就被逮捕和审讯。4.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing

movies，especially

youreferredtojustnow．

A．any

B．it

C．theone

D．one参考答案：C5.

asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.A.Justas

B.Eventhough

C.Until

D.Unless参考答案：A试题分析：句意：正如一个单词可以改变句子的意思那样，一个句子也能够改变一个段落的意思。A意为正如，B意为尽管，C意为直到，D意为除非。分析逗号前后表达所使用的结构句式是相同的：word对应sentence，asentence对应paragraph，这正好是一种对应，也就是正如的关系。此外，如果将BCD选项代入翻译，可以发现这种翻译是不正确的。

6.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t

hisdress?

A．applyfor

B．callfor

C．takecare

D．careabout参考答案：D7.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this参考答案：A8.Wehavetoreplacetheseoldlampswiththenewenergy-efficientonesbecausethey_________toomuchelectricity.

A.consume

B.absorb

C.abuse

D.transform参考答案：A9.—Couldyoutellmewhyhewasarrested?—Hehappenedto

onthetrainforShanghai.

A．bestepping

B．beseenpicking

C．becaughttopull

D．catchdamaging参考答案：B10.Don'tpresstheredbutton,_______youwillsetoffthealarm.

Abut

B.or

C.so

D.and参考答案：11.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both参考答案：A考查代词。句意:玛丽见到我的时候都会朝我点头笑一笑,或者,她至少会点个头或者笑一笑来打招呼。根据句意,这里应用代词either表示"二者中的任意一个"。12.—Howoftendoyougototheconcert?—_____,butusuallyonceamonth.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B13.参考答案：D略14.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，为什么不让我用健身室？——我无意冒犯您，但您的房价里不含健身室使用费。A.Neverdoitagain再来一遍，再来一次；B.It’shardtosay很难说；C.Nooffence无意冒犯；D.Forgetit不必在意，休想。根据butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此处表示委婉语气回复问话人。故选C项。15.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_____wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.which

D.what

参考答案：D16.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B解析：breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系，但good后省略了forme,其逻辑主语是I，故用动词不定式的主动形式。44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.

------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.

A.wouldn’t

B.wouldn’thave

C.didn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：B略18.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother参考答案：试题分析：考查代词：句意：我真的不想要一个钱包但是推销员说服我买了一个。这里用one指代awallet，略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.MyEnglishteachertoldmethatmyhandwritingneeded_______.（提高）67.Many_______（科学家）fromBeijingvisitedourschoollastMonday.68.Itis_______（宣布）thatnewParisfashionswillbeintroducedintoXi’an.69.Mrs.Smithledthelonelyboyintothe_______（温暖）ofthehouse.70.Areyou_______（乐观的）ifyouarefacingthelifeoffuture?71.Thecutonmyarm_______（流血）alotwhenIwashurtyesterday.72.Wehaveamild_______（气候）inVancouver.73.The_______（顶）ofthecarswerebrokenintheaccident.74.Walkinginthehotweather,Iwas_______（流汗）heavily.75.Mr.Jonesissitting_______（舒服地）inthesofa,watchingTV.

66.___________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.___________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________参考答案：66.improving

67.scientists

68.announced

69.warmth

70.optimistic71.bled

72.climate

73.roofs

74.sweating

75.comfortably三、阅读理解20.ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlewhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelier

spot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorange,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.As

yousettledownwithjustapeopleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,nearthe

Inverlochycastle,anyfrustration

willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,aperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,Learningthebasicsformafishing

leaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Fourmany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanartScotlandoffersinterestingplacewhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Set

wildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautiful

InverlochyCastleHotelbelowthe

aperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestof

mountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoes

matters;whatcomesdownisunique.

Morethan900

metreshigh,

onthemountain’snorth

anall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesformtheGaeliclanguage“usqueb

“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inscotland’sbestknowwhisky.64.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistosh