(北师大版)初中英语七年级下册 Unit 4单元测试(一)附答案

Unit4SeasonsandWeather单元测试一听测（分分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择适当的答语，句子读一遍（小题1分满分分1.Funny.2.Windy.3.Yes,Iam.

B.Interesting.B.Terrible.B.Yes,

C.Sunny.C.Snowing.C.Sure.4.It’safineday.B.’sfine.

C.ItFriday.5.’reintheclassroom.B.’retakingphotos.C.Itraining.Ⅱ.对话，根据对话内容和所提问题，选择正确答案，对话读两遍题1分满分5）A.Ata

AtC.InaA.

10th.

C.TeachersA.Theboy’sChineseSmithworkC.TheEnglishA.InSydney.

A10.By

C.ByⅡ.短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。（每小分，满分分）11.—Whitework?—HeinanofficeB.inafactoryC.inlibrary12.—HowisMrs.—48B.50C.5013.Aftergetswhatdoeshedothen?cleaning.C.morningexercises.14.doesheleavetheoffice?Atseven.B.AtC.Athalfpast15.AfterWhite________.readssomenewspapersB.watchesTVC.A二单填（小1.5分，分15分16.________theweather?—Sunny.A.HowB.Who’sC.D.How初中英语七年级下册1/

17.How?—It’snotbad.A.B.goingC.goesD.togo18.’shavedinner.A.forB.withC.D.to19.areMr.andMrs.Blackdoing?—teaingarden.A.aredrinkingB.drankC.drunkD.drink20.SheatoworkA.takeB.istakingC.takesD.totake21.Hello!thatspeaking?—Yes.________A.Whothat?B.WhoC.’mspeaking.D.’m22.Sheinvacationnow.A.inB.C.atD.to23.________theweatherlike________Changchun?—It’scold.A.aboutB.inC.aboutD.How;in24.Whatsunnyweather!A.aB.anC.theD./25.theyeveryevening?A.are;B.do;C.are;doingD.does;do三完填（小1.5分，分15分Haveever(曾经见过snow?Manypeople26theworldhavenot.Somecountriesneversnow;somehaveonly27ontheofhighmountains.28thenorth29quitelotofsnoweverywinter,30inthesouthEngland,thereusuallylittle.student31countrytoEnglandinforthetime,hefeelscoldatfirst.Thereoftenclouds,greyskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn,andmoststudentswarmcountriesdonotlikethis.Butsnow32(尽)itcold,italsobeautiful.Perhaps(也许,afterafewmornings,thestudentwakesup(醒来onedayandthere33inhisroom.thinks“Isit34”outofbed.Butno,notverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandtherethesnowongroundthehouseseverywhere.Thelightofhisroomcomes35clean,beautifulsnow.26.B.atC.inD.of27.B.C.afew初中英语七年级下册2/

D.

28.To

B.AtC.OnD.In29.itis

B.thereisC.therehave

D.thereare30.but31.cold32.difference33.light34.late35.from

B.B.warmB.differentB.sunB.laterB.out

C.C.coolC.C.lotoflightC.earlyC.of

D.thenD.otherD.thesameD.lightsD.earlierD.in四阅理（小2分，分20分AInEngland,peopledon’ttalktoeachotherwhentheytravel.Ifyouareonabusoratrain,youcanalwayssomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofwindowotherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.Englishpeopleoftenstart(谈话)bytalkingabouttheweather.SowhenyousomebodyEngland,youcan“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear!”“Butitwasalittlecoldyesterday,somebodymayanswer.“Butitgetawarmerlater,”cansay.TalklikeandtheEnglishpeoplewillthink,friendlyyouare!36.peopleandlookoutoftheonatrain.A.windowB.doorC.roofD.hole37.Englishpeopleoften________onthebus.A.talkalotB.talktoeachotherC.eatsomethingD.newspapers38.youmeetEnglishpeople,canstarttheconversationbytalkingabout.A.weatherB.timeC.foodD.countryside39.Accordingthepassage,youtalktoEnglishpeopleabouttheweather,theywill.A.youarefriendlyB.youarerightC.youareEnglishD.youtalkmuch40.sentencetrue?A.Englishpeopleliketravelingbus.B.Englishpeopledonthey’reonpublictransport.C.Englishpeopleunfriendly.D.Englishpeopleenjoyweather.BMarch29isEarthEveryoneearthshouldcareaboutprotectearth!Theearthabout1(华度overtheyears,butwhyandhow?Well,scientistsarenotquitesure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmeronitsown.manyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingthingstheearth初中英语七年级下册3/

First,greenhouseeffect(室效应)isaimportantreasonforthechangethePeoplegivetooenergyintotheeveryyear.Itmakestheearth(气)changeanotherimportantreason.Sometimestootoocold.thereismuchrainandsometimesTheoftheclimatetheearthwarmer.Inthewarmththeearthchangestheclimate,too.theearthwarmer,theremaymorerainandainsealevel.Itwillaffectthegrowthofplants,animalsandpeople.OnaPacificisland,100peopletomovetohighergroundbecausethesearising.ThesepeoplecanlongerliveontheBeforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterinScientiststhatseasrisebynearlyonemetre2100.Peoplecantheearth’sair,landandwater.forus,wedomanythingsprotectearth.example,weusefridgesless.Wetellpeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.41.EarthDayisprobablysetforpeopleto.A.learnmoreabouttheearthC.takebettercareoftheearth

B.makefullofearthD.studythewarmthoftheearth42.We推断)fromthepassagethatreasonsforthewarmereartharenow.A.notclearC.wellknown

B.completelysecretD.notgivenyet43.Greenhouseeffectcomes.A.seaB.climateC.nature’sunbalance

D.peopleactivity44.Accordingthepassage,________mayaffecteachother.A.animalsandislandsC.fridgesandanimals45.passagemainlytellsusthat________A.thereisrainnowC.wemuststoppollution

B.climateandofearthD.seaandgrowthofplantsB.weshouldprotecttheearthD.seagettinghigher五根句及字提完单（小1，分分46.Howtheweather?—It’s________.47.theweatherlike?—It’s.48.TherearemanypeopletakinginfrontoftheGreatWall.49.baditistoday!50.It’s________Iwantout.51.________inwinterinToronto?—Yes,quiteoften.初中英语七年级下册4/

52.How________—Notbad.53.TherearemanypeopleAmerica.54.Howgoing?—P________good!55.It’svery________today.Pleaseopendoor.六用号所单的当式空每题分，分5分56.havemany(photo)inmy(相)57.—HowtheweatherBeijing?—It’s).58.Howabout(go)totheparty?59.Look!Motheris________cookdinnerforus.60.Hecan________)songs.七根汉意完句（小1，分5分61.现你们国家的天气热，是吗？’sinyourcountry________________?62.这的天气凉爽，适合散步。Theweatherhereiscool,________walking.63.李，你最近好吗？it,LiMei?64.有多人在这儿度假。Theremanypeoplehere________.65.这女孩正玩得高兴。Thegirlis________.八书表（分15分写一张明信片给布朗小姐，她的地址是Street,London,。致内容：伦敦的气如何，经常下雨吗？我们这儿天气不错，树是绿的，花是红的，欢迎来中国。梅梅Dear________,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

MissBrown________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Meimei初中英语七年级下册5/

答案解析听力原文：Ⅱ.句子，选择适当的答语，句子读一遍。1.Howtheweatheryourcity?2.Howgoing?3.IsyourteacherwatchingTV?4.dayistoday?5.areandgirlsdoingoverthere?Ⅱ.对话，根据对话内容和所提问题，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。6.W:Goodmorning,David.toschool!M:morning,Mrs.Wu.I’mgladtoagain.toseeyou,too.Howisgoing?M:tooThankyou.Q:areDavidandMrs.Wu?7.M:whatareyoudoingoverthere?IcardforEnglishteacher.TeachersDay.M:Whataregoingtowriteonit?BestwishesTeachersDay.M:IthinkteacherwilllikeitQ:Whatisdatetoday?8.W:Canyouyourname?M:MynameisThomasSmith.MaycallyouM:Sure.Q:Whataretalkingabout?9.W:doingyourhomework,WangLin?M:’mI’mwritingaWhoarewritingto?M:I’mwritingfather.HeisinSydney.Q:WhoLinwritingto?10.W:Whereareyougoing,M:I’mgoingtoschool.Dooftentoschoolbybus?M:Yes.Myfarourschool.Q:HowdoesLigoschool?初中英语七年级下册6/

Ⅱ.短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。Mr.worksinanoffice.morethan50yearsandMrs.48yearsold.Theydonlikenoise,sotheyboughtahouseoutsidecity.But’sfarMr.Whiteoffice.Everymorningthemantogetupatsix.Thenhedoesexercises.Afterbreakfastgoestobus.Heusuallyhaslunchintheoffice.Atsixleavesoffice.somethingintheshopandthengoestobus.Theysupperathalfpastseven.Thenhewatchesorreadssomenewspapersteno’clockgoesto一Ⅱ.1.【答案】2.【答案】3.【答案】4.【答案】5.【答案】Ⅱ.6.【答案】7.【答案】A8.【答案】9.【答案】10.【答案AⅡ.【答案A12.【答案A13.【答案C14.【答案B15.【答案C二.【案A【解析对气状况提问使用定句型Whattheweather或’stheweather?只有A项合句型结构。.【案B【解析】How’sit用来询问对方状况如何或事情的进展情况，故B项.【案D【解析】Itsth.意为“到做某事的时间了”，固定句型。.【案A【解析句布莱克先生太太正在做什么？答语也用现在进行时态语动词要be+-ing初中英语七年级下册7/

形式，故只有A项符合。.【案B【解析】句意：现在她正乘公共汽车去上班。由知应用现在进行时，所以选B.【案A【解析由句Hello!Wang可知此处为打电话用语英中打电话“你是谁？你是……吗？“我是……”，习上不用或I，而用that示“你”，t表示“我”，故可排BC、三，故选A项.【案B【解析】onvacation意“度假”。句意为“她现在在加拿大度假”。.【案B【解析】由答语’scold.可知问句询问“天气状况”，询问天气状况常用句型the…或’stheweather…?因为句中有，用what可排除D两，询问某地天气如何，在城市或国家前要用介词，选。.【案D【解析】本句为感叹句，且weather为可数名词，故应用结构What+形容词不可数名词！”。.【案B【解析句的时间状语every“天晚上知是表示经常性惯性的动作用一般现在时，且主语为，排除A、D三，故选B项三.【案C【解析】theworld意为“在世界上27.【答案A【解析、后不可数名词或代替不可数名词、后可数名词或代替可数名词，前文指的是snow，为不可数名词，故选A。28.【答案D【解析】thenorthof意“在……的北部选。29.【答案B【解析】结合后文的snow可知用thereis，因为thereis后不可数名词或可数名词单数。30.【答案A【解析】后面的usuallylittle与面的句子形成对比，表示转折关系，故用but。31.【答案B【解析】结合下文中的warmcountries可指是来自气候暖和的国家的学生。32.【答案B【解析】与上文的内容对比，dark、grey、rain不同。33.【答案C初中英语七年级下册8/

【解析】屋子里有许多亮光，为可数名词。34.【答案A【解析】由下文中Butnonotvery可此处应用late，为“晚的35.【答案A【解析】from为定短语，意为“来自四.【案A【解析】由第一段的youareonbusorontrain,youcanalwaysseesomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofthe…”可知选A。37.【答案D【解析】由第一段“England,peopleoftentoeachotherwhenthey…otherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.”知“在英国，当人们旅行时他们不常互相谈话，如果你在公共汽车或火车，你常可以看到一些人坐着向窗外看，另一些人读书或看报A项“健谈项互相谈论项“吃一些东西”都不符合文意，而D项为“看报纸中提到的，故选D项38.【答案A【解析】由第二段的peopleoftena谈talkingaboutthe”知“英国人常常通过谈论天气开始一场谈话A项项为时间项意为“食物意为“乡村都不符合文意。39.【答案A【解析】由文章最后一句Talklikethis,theEnglishpeoplewillfriendlyyouare!’”知，如果你像这样谈话（谈论天气国人会认为你很友好。40.【答案B【解析】A项意为“英国人喜欢乘公共汽车旅行中未提到，故排除项为“英国人在乘坐公共交通工具时不