(15份)历年高考英语真题分类七选五

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五历年高考试题分项解析之专题七选五1【2016·国新课标I根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Secret(码keepmessagesprivatecompanies，governmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationissentby。Peopleusedsecretcodesforthousandsyears.71Codebreakinglags(落后）farbehindThescienceandreadingcodedmessagescryptography.Therethreemaintypesof。72Forexample,thefirstletters“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels"Spelloutthemessage“Meet。”73mightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,Forexample,Let'snumberthelettersofthe，inorder,126.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,“Meetmewouldread“13513。”Acodeusessymbolstowords，phrases，sentences。Toreadthemessageofarealcode,youmusthavea74Forexample“bridgemightstandfor“meet”and“out”mightstandfor”Themessage“bridgeout”actuallymean“Meetme。”75However，italsohardtokeepcodesecretforlong.Socodesmustbe。

Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.Banylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers。C.peoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem。E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspe1

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五llitout。F.Withacodebook，youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwordsG.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.2【2016·国新课标II】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agardenthat'srightforyouHaveevervisitedgardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofgardenappearedtotalmorethanthe总和）itsparts?71.itdoesn’thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespectthenaturalworldandyouapproachthegardening●___72Somepeoplemaythinkgardenismorethanplants,patternsmassesofcolor。concernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers（肥料73。However，thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.ofthemcomesfromouryears.●Recall(回忆yourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatgardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktood.Grandma’srosegardenDad’svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad，butthat'swhat’simportant74—-howbeinginthosegardensus。Ifyou’dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyour，startbytakingtimerecallthegardensofyouryouth。75thengooutsideandworkaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemories2

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五intogrown—upgarden.HavefunA。KnowwhyyougardenB.aplaceforyourowngardenC。It’sourexperienceofthemattersD.It’stoseemanybeautifulflowersE。StillothersmayenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF。producekindmagicalqualityinyour，G。eachofthosegardens,writerdownthestrongestmemoryhave3【2016·国新课标III】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodhealth.71Butitseemsthatmanydon'thome.Americansonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishpersonperyear，butweeattwiceasmuchfishrestaurantsashome.，storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.72Thistextaboutbuycookinan73Freshfishshouldsmell：shouldyou'restandingtheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh。74Whenyouhaveboughtafisharriveyou’dstorefishintherefrigeratorifdon’tcookimmediately,freshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadaytwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastythefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish。75。First,leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices.Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutes3

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五ifitweighsaboutonepound.largeronewilltakemoretime.）it’sreadytoserve。（spices调料）A。Donotbuyit.B.easiestistosteamit.C。Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.fishwillgobadwithinhoursF。Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit。G。fatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease。4【2016·京】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处.选中有两项为余选项。TheScienceRisk-SeekingSometimesdecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweighriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.71Someofusenjoyactivitiessurpriseandscarerestofus.Why?mayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.Thereasonwhytakeanyrisksatallmighttodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takersbetterathunting,fighting,or72Asthequalityof—takingwaspassedfromonrationtothenext,upasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.Sowhyaren’talljumpingofairplanesthen?Well,evenyears，too—takingcouldgetone。Adaringsurvived，along4

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五withafewstay—the-cavetypes.Asaresult，humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesexiststoday.Somaybelovecarracing,ormaybehate。73Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk—seekingrange,scientiststhatyourwillingnesstakerisksduringteenageyears.74Toyoudothat，brainincreaseshungerfornewexperiences。experiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks，soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskwell。Meantakingsomesobrainraisersyourtoleranceforriskwell。75Forrisk-seekersapartthebraintopleasurebecomesactive,whileforrestofus，partofthebrainrelatedfearactive.Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofseeking,we’llcontinuetohitthemountains，wavestheshallowofthepool.A。Itdependsoncharacter.B.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumpto。C。Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantgreaterchanceofsurvival.D。Thus,these—equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.E.iswhenyoustarttoawayyourfamilyandintobiggerworld.F。However，arenotallusingsamereferenceweighrisksandrewards。G。Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlyweanervoussituation5【2016·川】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bothandwomenarelivingtheseinindustrializedcountries.5

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五Ingeneral，theyexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmoremen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorhelpswomenlivelongerdifferenceinhormoneswomen.72Betweenagesabout12and50,womenhormonesthatareinfertility(生育能力）.Thesehormonesalsohavepositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Inwomenlesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureordiefromheart。___73TheyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfectionsThismeansthatwomengenerallygersicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen。____74Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceagingbuttheybelievethattheydo。Somethinkthatawoman'sbodycellshaveatendency()toagemoreslowlythanaman’s。Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.75A．HoweverwomenonaveragelivelongerB.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart。C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.E。Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.F.Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanlivebetterlife。6

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五G。Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbodyfunctions.7（2015年国课标I)第二节共5小题，每小题分，满分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。inAgainTrustalearnedbehaviorthatwefrompastexperiences，71.ThatisButcanbesuccessfulwhenthere’softrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilityfixmistake.Unfortunately，we’vebeenvictimsofbetrayal.we'vebeensufferfrom，misled,orcheatedon,theredifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore,72。understandable,butif’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.

73havinginyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesyouseebestwouldyourwell-being。74If’vebeenbetrayed,youvictimofyourcircumstance。Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingaandlivinga“victim”.Atinallourlives,haveourtrusttestedorviolated.Youdidn'tlose“everything".Oncetrustislost，whatisleft？Insteadoflookingatsituationthishopeless，lookeverythingyouhaveand7

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五bethankfulforalloftheyourlife。____75____instead，healthywaythroughexperienceroompositivegrowthandforgiveness.B.C.D.E.G.

Learntoreallytrustyourself.Itisputtingconfidencesomeone。Stopregardingyourselfthevictim。Rememberyoucanexpectthebestinreturn。Seeingpositiveofthingsdoesn’tmeanignoringwhathappened。Thisknowledgecarriesovertheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships。They’vetoobadlyhurtandtheycan’ttoletithappenagain。8（2015年国课标II）第二节（共小题：每小题,满分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreaseslengthoftheruns.71,buythebest-fitting，—builtrunningshoesyoucan。onecanwhichbrandwillworkorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyyourexperienceonthefeelofeachpairasshop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesseemright,walkinthemfewtodouble-checkthefit.72.Asalwaysyoushouldstretch(展）leasttenminutesbeforeeachruntoprevent。Duringthefirstweek，notthinkabout，butrunminuteslongereach___73___,itiswisetotakeadaytorest.Butduringnextweek,8

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五setagoalofatleastmileandahalfper。74。Afterweeks,starttimingyourself。75。Dependingonkindplantoenteryoucansetupatimetableforremainingweeks。A。AftersixdaysB。agoodmarathonrunnerC。BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD。day，increasethedistancebyaE。theystillfeelgood，beginrunninginthemF.forpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.youreadytofiguregoalofimprovingdistanceandtime9（2015北京）第二节（共小题；每小题分。共10分根据短文内容,短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaytoDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant，especiallywhenthismakesforgettheyshouldbedoing。Daydreamersareputationforbeingunawareofhappeningaroundthem.canseemforgetfulandclumsy.71Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusmissingimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementshumanhistory。72Canimaginewhatofwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool？9

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五First,someopportunities(机会fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipinto。73Andifyouwantimproveyourchancesofhavingcreativeideawhileyou'redaydreaming，trytodoitwhileareinvolvedinanothertask-preferablysomethingsimple，takingaorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’simportanttoknowhowtoavoidforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.”，focused，atoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.___74___Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightwhileyourmindmovedslowly75AlwaysrememberthatbestideasmightwhenyourisinthecloudsA.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B。offintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutminds，wewouldn'thave，CokeorPost—it。D.Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacausesomemental。E.It，breathingforself—controlthathelpspeopleandattentive。F。Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect，quitesleep，whichmaybehardtounderstand。G.Therefore,it’sgoodideakeepanotebookorvoiceyou’reindaydreamzone.（2014年全国课标）10

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

。Thejobsofthefuturenotyetbeen71Byhelpingdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellmatterwhattheholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.72Ask，“Whatingredients（配料）cantothesepancakesbetternexttime?andthentryout。thoseingredientspancakesbetterWhatcouldwenexttime?2。CreativityTruecreativityisabilitytotakesomethingexistingsomethingnewfromit___73Therearedozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingmaterialstocreatesomethingnewalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3。PersonalskillsUnderstandingotherscanbechallengekids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidfrommisreadingasituationjumpingtofalse。74“Whyyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatisbylookingatface？”“Ifsomeonetothattoyouhowwouldyoufeel?”4。Expression75Therearemanywaysexpressthoughts—-music,acting,drawing,building,。mayfindthatyourchildisattractedbymorethananother.A。Encouragecookwith。11

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五B.weforgetscienceeducation.C。givekidschancesthinkaboutmaterialsnew。D。doinreallifeorquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelop。F。canhelpkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’texist?G。Beingabletocommunicateideasinmeaningfulavaluable。年全国课标II）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。forcookingonFrommyexperiencetherearethreereasonspeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyand，____71__Moneyisatopic’llsaveforanother。SotodayIwantgiveyouwisdomabouthowmaketheofthetimespendinkitchen.arethreetipsgreatcookingontightschedule:1.2.3.

Thinkahead.momentscookingpainwhenalreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.youcook？Dohavetherightmaterialsready?_____72___Makeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocook，themostitsaveyourselftimelateron.makingoneloafbread?___73___ittakesaroundtheamountoftimetomoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal。____74___Thissurpriseyou，butoneoftoolsforcookingyourisexperimentation.Itgivesyouchancehitnewideasrecipesthatcanworkwellyourappetiteandschedule.youlearnand12

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五theyoutry,moreabilityyouhavetakecontroloffoodandyourschedule.Hopefullyyougood。____75___anddon’tbusyschedulediscouragefrommakingchangesintheyouandlive!A。newthings.B。Abilityeasilyimproved。C。orfourinstead。D。Understandbetter。E.Cookingburdenformanypeople。F.cookinglivingsimplybearatherthanaburden.G.Atimeplanningaheadsavelotworklateron.北）第二节（共小题每小题分。共10分根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。(来ofhealthInformationMakingchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequairsreasonableevaluation.keyfirstinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyyourofhealthy。Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwherehowtofindrelevantinformation，howtoseparatefactfromopinions,howrecognizereasoningandhowtoanalyzeinformationandreliabilityofsources.71Gotothesource。MediareportsoftensimplifyresultsofmedicalresearchFindoutforwhatstudyreallyreported,determinewhetheritbasedonscience.Thinkaboutthetypeof。7313

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五Watchformisleadinglanguage。studiesfindthatbehaviour“contributesto”or“associated”outcome；thisdoesmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtocertainresult.73Carefullylistentoinformationordertofullyunderstandit.Usecommonsense.areportseemstoogoodtobeprobablyit。especiallycarefulinformationadvertisements。74Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery江湖骗术75Friendsmembersbeagreatandinspiration,butofneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingabilitytoevaluatereasonablyindependentlyaboutthehealthproblemsyouwellthroughoutlife。A.choicearerightfor。B.goalistosellyousomething.C。suretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D。examinefindingsoforiginalresearch.E.Distinguishresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice。F.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.G.followingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivecommonsources.（2013年全国标第二节小题；每小题，满分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选14

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五项。Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservices。ThewordbusinessreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandMostbusinessesseekmakeaprofit利润）—thattheyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness。71Commonlycallednonprofits，theseorganizationsarenongovernmentalserviceproviders.72Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning，direction，andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.73Oneistheestablishment(制定）ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;；thepurchaseofequipment，materialssupplies；andaccounting。74Thethirdtoestablishmentofstandardsofworkalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilysupervision(监管）guidancebytheinauthority.75A.Controlincludesofreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardswork.B。Inconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweenmanagementoperativemanagement。C。Examplesofnonprofitsuchorganizationsassocialserviceandhospitals.D。However，businessesonlyseektoearnenoughtheiroperatingcosts.E.secondaspecttotheapplicationofthesepoliciesby。F.Intheofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.G。Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthree。15

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五（2013全国课标II)第二节共5题；每小题,满分)根据根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多于选项※Geta71，sogethelp。Sincethereaboutabillioncompaniesouttherereadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingand，arethingstolookforwhendecidingtrainingthat'srightforyou.※FocusonAnytrainingyoudotomoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonpositiveaspectswhatalreadydowell.Nothingcanconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.72，goodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadtellingyouwhatshouldn'tdo。※73Iffindpublicspeakinglooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosand，walkaway！brainfullwhat’regoingtobetalkingabout.74。Asfar’reconcerned，therearebasicallynoandaboutpublicYouraudiencebeyourfriends.※YouarepersonnotacloneMostimportantly，speakingtrainingshouldtreatyouaspecialone，withownpersonalhabits.75。trainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality，notturnyouintoyou'reA。aren'tanybodyB。alreadydolotsofC。Turnyourbacktoomanyrules16

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五D。Checktherulesaboutand’tsE。Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF。Thethingdon'twantthemtofallasleepG。Sotryingforcewholesetofrulesintowillthings（2013年北京)第二节(共5小题；每小题2分共10分根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处选项中有两项为多余选项。（城市）Untilrelativelyrecently,thevastmajorityofhumanbeingslivedanddiedwithouteverseeingacity。Thefirstcitywasprobablyfoundedmorethan5，500yearsago。71_.Infact,nearlyeveryonelivedonfarmstinyrural的villagesItnotuntilthecenturyGreatBritainbecamethefirsturbaninhistory-awhichthemajorityofpeoplecitiesanddonotfarmfora。Britainonlythebeginning。72_。Theprocessofthemigration(迁移)ofpeoplethecountrysidetothecity—wastheresultofmodernization，whichrapidlytransformedhowandwherethey。In1990,fewerthan40%ofAmericanslivedinurbanareas。Today,over82%ofAmericansincities.Onlyabout2%liveon73.Largecitieswereuntilagriculturebecameindustrialized.EveninadvancedagriculturalsocietiesIttookaboutninety—fivepeopleonfarmstofeedfivepeopleincities._74.Untilmoderntimes，thoselivingincitiesweremainly17

(完整版)(15份历高考英语真题分类精编：七选五theruling精英andservants,professionalswhoservedthem.CitiessurvivedbytaxingfarmersandwerelimitedinsizebyamountofsurplusfoodtheruralpopulationproducedbyabilitytothissurplusfromfarmtocityOverpasttwocenturies