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2022年四川省宜宾市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、汉译英(10题)31.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎样努力).
32.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。
33.You(本来应该)finishedthistaskabitearlier.
34.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。
35.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。
36.专家们说,伴随着电视机长大的—代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以至没有足够的时间学习了。
37.真正重要的不是你说什么,而是你做什么。
38.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。
39.(除非他自己意识到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
40.我记得以前在电视上见过他,但我不能肯定。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
42.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
43.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
44.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
45.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
46.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
47.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
49.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
50.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless
52.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
53.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
54.
55.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.accept
D.recognize
56.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
57.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
58.
第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20.
A.inB.underC.forD.above
59.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
60.
第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
五、阅读理解(10题)61.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
62.
Itcanbeconcludedfromthisarticlethattheattractionofthesunis______.
A.morethanhalfthatofthemoon
B.morethanthatofthemoon
C.morethantwicethatofthemoon
D.halfthatofthemoon
63.
Theselectionsaysthattrendsaretowardsthe
A.growthofcitiesandshrinkingofsuburbanareas
B.growthofbothruralandsuburbanareas
C.shrinkingofurbanandsuburbanareas
D.growthofurbanandsuburbanareas
64.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.
A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothers
B.staymarriedtwotimesaslong
C.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefail
D.areusuallyhappy
65.
ThoughPasteurwasinpoorhealth,heworkedhardinorder______.
A.tomakealiving
B.topreventthedogfromrabies
C.tofindagoodwaytocurerabies
D.toprotectchildrenfrommaddogs
66.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anovel.
B.Atouristguide.
C.Aproductcatalog.
D.Abiography.
67.SomeofthenotebooksGeorgeWashingtonkeptasayoungmanarestillinexistence.TheyshowthathewaslearningLatin,wasveryinterestedinthebasicsofgoodbehaviourinsociety,andwasreadingEnglishliterature.
Atschoolheseemsonlytohavebeeninterestedinmathematics.Infacthisformaleducationwassurprisinglybriefforagentleman,andincomplete.ForunlikeotheryoungVirginiangentlemenofthatday,hedidnotgototheCollegeofWilliamandMaryintheVirginiancapitalofWilliamsburg.Intermsofformaltrainingthen,WashingtoncontrastssharplywithsomeotherearlyAmericanPresidentssuchasJohnAdams,ThomasJeffersonandJamesMadison.Inlateryears,Washingtonprobablyregrettedhislackofintellectualtraining.HeneverfeltcomfortableinadebateinCongress,oronanysubjectthathadnottodowitheveryday,practicalmatters.AndbecauseheneverlearnedFrenchandcouldnotspeakdirectlytotheFrenchleaders,hedidnotvisitthecountryheadmiredsomuch.Thus,unlikeJeffersonandAdams,heneverreachedEurope.
WhatreasondoestheauthorgiveforWashingtonnotgoingtocollege?
A.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordit.
B.Acollegeeducationwasratheruncommoninhistimes.
C.Hedidn'tliketheyoungVirginiangentlemenwhowenttocollege.
D.Theauthordoesn'tgiveanyreason.
68.Accordingtothepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.
A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations
B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage
C.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers
D.speakingwithoutregardtonativespeakers
69.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad
B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso
C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness
D.bothAandB
70."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
6.D
7.C
8.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
9.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.D
15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
16.D
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
19.B
20.A
21.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
22.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
25.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
26.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
28.D
29.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
31.howeverhardshetried
32.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
33.shouldhave
34.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
35.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
36.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.
37.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
38.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
39.Unlessheisawareof
40.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
41.provision
42.fruitful
43.civilization
44.popularize
45.fortunate
46.summarize
47.specialist
48.unknown
49.enriched
50.tasty
51.B20.答案为B
只要你实施这个计划,你就会受益。onlyif“只要……”,引导的从句用陈述语气;ifonly“但愿……就好了”,引导的从句要用虚拟语气;although“尽管”;unless“除非”。
52.Dkeepinmind是固定短语,意为“记住”。
53.B
54.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”,其余为干扰项。
55.Drecognize意为“认出,辨认出”。
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.Blisten“聆听,听”;follow“听取”;heard“听到”;obey“遵守”。
60.A介词by常和动名词连用,说明方式、手段等。
61.B解析:参见第四段。
62.D解析:本题为细节推理题。第二段主题句明确
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