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2022年四川省乐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
二、汉译英(10题)31.(毫无疑问),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
32.Hewillbesentto(一样收取高学费的学校)hisfatherattended.
33.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。
34.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).
35.(尽管我愿意去),Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.
36.在医生的帮助下,这个病人终于转危为安。
37.一种文化与另一种文化对美所持的看法各不相同。
38.我们锻炼得越多,身体越健康。
39.(毕竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
40.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
42.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
43.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
44.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
45.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
46.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
47.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
48.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
49.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
50.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
52.
第8题Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
53.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
54.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough
55.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
56.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
57.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
58.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
59.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
60.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thetextismainlyabout______.
A.theChina-USrelations
B.theNixonLibrary
C.PresidentNixon
D.theYouthSummit
62.
Accordingtothewesternculture,ifoneisgivenacompliment,heofsheshouldsay:
A.PardonB.ThankyouC.ExcusemeD.Yes,thanksalot
63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.
B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.
C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.
D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.
64.
Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence?
A.Lynewasaheadmaster.
B.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.
C.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputinsidetheirshirts.
D.Theywerehousekeys.
65.U.S.marketersareabletoofferafairlylowpricebecause
A.theywanttosellasmuchaspossibleinJapan
B.directmarketingenablesthemtoavoidthedistributionchannels
C.theyprefertokeepthesamepriceasitisinU,S.
D.wherethecostoftheirproductsislow
66.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Theoceanwatertemperaturedecreasessteadilywiththedepth.
B.TherearestepsonthewaytothebottomofthePacificOcean.
C.Therearestepsbetweenthewaterlayersofdifferenttemperatures.
D.Thewaterlayersofdifferenttemperaturesmadethediversfeelasiftheyweregoingdownsteps.
67.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.
A.ismostimportant
B.isincluded
C.isconsidered
D.isnumbered
68.
Howwouldfreshwaterbesuppliedtothecity?
A.Bytreatingseawater.
B.Bygettingitfromthesurroundingislands.
C.Bybuildingasmalllakeoffreshwaterinsidethecity.
D.Bytransportingitfromthemainland.
69.WhenIbeganreadingCatch-22,IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIbelievedthatMr.Heller'stargetwasmodernwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit.Stilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoderivespowerfromit.Butbytheendofthebookithadbecomeplaintomethatitis——nootherphrasewilldo——thehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr.Heller'soutragedfuryanddisgust.
Areviewermustalways
keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency.Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenbysomeofusthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment).ItdoesnotseemmanyweekssinceIwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry'sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury;andnotlongbeforethatIwasurgingthatattentionshouldbepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi.
But
attheriskofinflation
IcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon.Forthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisbooknowseemtohavebeenaccurate,eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete.Thebookhasanimmenseanddevastating(讽刺的)theme,butthisthemeisillustrated,asitshouldbe,bymeansofanobservedreality.
IamnotsuggestingthatCatch-22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewartimeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry.Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedblemishes(缺点)turnintomonstrousandapparentdeformations.Theeffectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror.Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonalevilswhicharebeingsatirizedmusthavebeenthere,andmustbefeltbythereadertobethereevenwhilebeislaughingattheresultsofthesatirist'sinflatingimagination.
Thepassageseemstobefrom______.()
A.areviewofafilm
B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce
C.anessayonsatire
D.areviewofabook
70.Carlcamebacktoourcityto______.
A.takehissummervacation
B.lookafterhisgrandpa
C.swimintheriver
D.knowwhathappens
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
2.C
3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
4.A
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
7.D
8.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
9.C
10.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
11.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
17.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
18.D
19.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
21.A
22.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
23.D
24.D
25.D
26.B
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
28.D
29.B
30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
31.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
32.asexpensiveaschoolas
33.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
34.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
35.WhileIamwillingtogo
36.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.
37.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.
38.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.
39.Afterall
40.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
41.increasingly
42.pleasure
43.proposal
44.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
45.preference
46.forecast
47.highly
48.Personally
49.misunderstand
50.darkened
51.B本题考查倒装句型。
【应试指导】句意:在山脚下,坐落着一个村庄?当表示方位的状语放在句首时,要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
52.B介词0f后跟代词US,数词用作同位语,指“我们四人
53.A
54.B
55.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。
【应试指导】句意:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D。
5
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