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2022山西省运城市望仙中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Notuntilallthefishdieintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersrealized
D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案:A2.Whenhismaskwas______,themanturnedouttobethemurdererwantedbythepolice.A.cutoff
B.putoff
C.setoff
D.pulledoff参考答案:D3.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.
—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.
A.However;whateverB.However;however
C.Whatever;whatever
D.Whatever;however参考答案:D4.Sinceadvancedtechnologywasintroducedearlythisyear,ourfactoryhasproduced______lastyear.A.morebicyclesthantwice B.twiceasmorebicyclesasC.morethantwicebicyclesas D.morethantwiceasmanybicyclesas参考答案:D【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意:自从今年年初引进先进技术以来,我们工厂生产的自行车是去年的两倍多。)……倍数+asmany(或much)+名词+其他+as…是倍数表示法之一,故选D。5.Thiscourseis_____asanintroductiontothesubjectsoitiseasytolearn
Adesigned
Bcontained
Ccreated
Dinvented参考答案:A6.--Yourphonenumberagain?I
quitecatchit.
--It’s9568442.A.didn’t
B.couldn’t
C.don’t
D.can’t参考答案:A7.WhenIheardthenews______ourteamhadwontheswimmingcompetition,Icouldn’thelpcrying.A.while B.which C.as D.that参考答案:D8.Asweknow,nomatterhow
amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.A.intelligent
B.enthusiastic
C.relaxed
D.disappointed参考答案:A9.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere
Bwhich
Cthat
Dwhat参考答案:A句意:--你认为教学怎么样?--我发现它很有趣也很难,这是一个你做些严肃的但是有趣的事情的工作。这里使用了定语从句,先行词是ajob,定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少的是地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。选A。【考点】定语从句【举一反三】Theoldmanhadonesonandtwodaughters,
treatedhimwell,
madehimverysad.A.neitherofwhom;that
B.neitherofthem;whichC.noneofwhom;which
D.noneofthem;whichC考查定语从句:第一空填noneofwhom,因为先行词是onesonandtwodaughters,三者以上,用none,因为是定语从句,用noneofwhom,第二空填which,指代前面的句子,句意:老人有一个儿子和两个女儿,没有人对他好的,这使他很难过。选C。10.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking
B.takes
C.willbetaken
D.willtake参考答案:B11.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh,it
sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised
B.hasrisenC.hasbeenrisen
D.isincreased参考答案:B考查时态和语态。句意:——这些天汽油的价格是多少?——从上个月开始,它的价格就急剧地上升。“它”和“上升”之间是主动关系,用主动语态,而且表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态,用现在完成时,综上所述,应该用现在完成时的主动语态,所以选B。12.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking
C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案:C13.InKenya’svastTsavoNationalPark,breedingherdsofelephantsareacommonsight,thenewbabieshurryingto_______theirmothers.A.keeptrackof
B.keepupwithC.keepintouchwith
D.keepawayfrom参考答案:B考查动词词组。A.keeptrackof
与―――保持联系;
B.keepupwith跟上;C.keepintouchwith保持联系;
D.keepawayfrom远离。在Kenya’svastTsavo公园,饲养大象是常见的景象,新来的婴儿匆匆忙忙赶上母亲。故选B。14.Thefilm_____meofthedays____wespentinthesmallvillage.A.remembered;when
B.reminded;thatC.remembered;which
D.reminded;when参考答案:B15.Thepartywas_____bigsuccessandthechildrenhad_______greatfunattheparty.
A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:B16.
wecouldaffordit,wewouldn’tgoabroadforourholidays.
A.SinceB.AsthoughC.IfD.Evenif参考答案:D17.ChinesePresidentXiJinping,_________byManchesterUnitedformerplayersandambassadors,enjoyedanexhibitionfromNationalFootballMuseum,________majorhistoricalartifacts(文物)wereondisplay.
A.greeting;where
B.greeting;inwhich
C.greeted;where
D.greeted;inthat参考答案:C18.You’dbetterwashthecoatinaproperway,forthematerial___________easily.A.isfading
B.hasfaded
C.isfaded
D.fades参考答案:D考查主动表被动。一些动词如sell“销售”,wash“洗”,clean“打扫”,burn“燃烧”,cook“煮”,fade“褪色”等与副词如well“好”,easily“容易地”,perfectly“十分地”等连用,描绘事物的特性,用主动表被动,常用一般现在时。故答案为D。二、翻译19.Directions:Translatethefollowingsentences
intoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.市长提议会后马上采取措施改善公共交通。(propose)2.根据我校校规:在参加考试时,禁止学生使用任何电子设备。(prohibit)3.总所周知,在教育子女和给予就业指导方面,父母担负同等责任。(It)4.如果他去年没能从医学院毕业,他现在就无法战胜种种困难和那些名校的学生竞争就业机会.(If)5.他梦想成为一名作家的原因是他想证明他是有写作天赋的,而且胜任作家这一称号,并不是仅凭纯粹的傻运气。(reason)参考答案:1.Themayorproposedthatmeasuresshouldbemadetoimprovethepublictransportation.2.Accordingtotherulesofschool,allthestudentsareprohibitedtotakeanyelectronicequipmentwhenhavingaexam.3.Itisknowntoallthatparentstakethesameresponsibilityonthetermsofeducatingchildrenandgivingthecareerguidance.4.Ifhehadn’tgraduatedfromthemedicalinstitution,hewouldnotgetoveravarietyofdifficultiesandcompetewiththosewhograduatedfromfamousuniversitiesforthejobopportunity.5.Thereasonwhyhedreamedofbeingawriterwasthathewantedtoprovethathehadagift,andhewasqualifiedforthetitle,ratherthanbythepureluck.
三、阅读理解20.YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicksaway.Lifehaschangedformillionsofyoungpeopleacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.Whetheryouusechat-rooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youareamemberofthisgroup.“Idon’toftentalkwithmyparentsorgrandparents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenameusedbyagirlstudentinChina.“MostofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.”QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina.ArecordfromTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ,showsthat4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober.AndprobablyFox’sShadowwasoneofthem.“IloginonFridaynights,andSaturdaysorSundayswhenIfeeleverythingaroundmeboring.Iusuallyspendabouttenhourschattingonlineeveryweek,”shesaid.“ButInevertalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen.”Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknowwhoyou’retalkingto.Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhomyoubelieveinonline.”Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhaveknownsomeoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasafootballfanlikeherselfandtheywenttoafootballmatchtogether.A16-year-oldBeijingboy,namedBartSimononline,dislikesQQusers.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingaboutfoolishthings,”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.“IonlychatonlinebecauseI’vegotfriendsinJapan,theUSandSingapore,”hesaid.“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.”ButhespendslittletimechattingonQQasheseesitasawasteoftimeandmoney.
“Ifyouarereallyaddictedtoit,sometimesyoucan’tgiveyourmindtoyourlessons,”hesaid.“Andfriendsinyourreallifearealwaysmoreimportantthanthoseso-calledfriendsyoumeetonline.”63.Fromthepassage,weknow“…theyarealljustafewclicksaway”means“
”.A.itiswonderfultoseeyourfriendsbyclickingB.itispopulartomakefriendsonlineC.itispossibletolivemuchclosertoyourfriendsD.itiseasyandfasttogetintouchwithyourfriends64.Fox’sShadowthinksQQis
.A.agoodplacetospendhertimewhenboredB.thebiggestmessagingserviceinChinaC.asafeplacetochatwithstrangersD.thebestplacetomakefriends65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllthepeopleonQQaretalkingaboutfoolishthings.B.Weshouldthinkmoreofourfriendsinreallife.C.Weshouldbecarefulaboutboysormenonline.D.Chattingonlineisawasteoftimeandmoney.66.Theunderlinedphrasemeans
.A.turnonthecomputer
B.enterinQQC.surftheinternet
D.makefriends参考答案:DABB略21.Britishmenareabandoningtheirstiff(僵硬的)upperlipsbutstilldonotexpresstheirfeelingopenlylikeAmericans,aresearchshows.Whenitcomestostrongemotion,theonce_____43_____Britisharenowhappytocryquiteopenly."ThirtypercentofallBritishmaleshavecriedinthelastmonth.Thatisaveryhighfigure,"saidPeterMarsh,directoroftheSocialIssuesResearchCenter."Onlytwopercentsaidtheycouldnotrememberwhenthentheylastcried,"theheadoftheresearchgroupsaid.Longgoneisthe"No_____44____-----We'reBritish"timewhenemotionwasconsidereda_____45_____form."Among2,000people,veryfewpeopleintheirfortiesorfiftieshadseentheir_____46_____cry.Nowitistwiceasmany,"hetoldreporters."Seventy-sevenpercentofmenconsideredcryinginpublicincreasingly______47____."AlmosthalftheBritishmenopenedthefloodgatesoverabadmovie,bookorTVprogram.Self-pitygot17percentcrying.Ninepercentcriedatweddings.FormthedaysofEmpire,theBritishhavealwaysconsideredthemselvesmodelsofreserve(矜持),_____48______"excitableforeigners"whoshowno_____49_____.Marsharguedthe______50______wasstillthere:"WehaveprobablynotcaughtupwiththeAmericansortheItalianswhenitcomestotheactualdisplayofemotions""Butweareclearly______51_______.Whatwet
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