2022年广东省东莞市城区职工业余中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年广东省东莞市城区职工业余中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterbeinglaidoff,hewasreducedto

himself

toplantvegetableonthefarm.A.hiring…out

B.catching…on

C.splitting…off

D.taking…up参考答案：A2.

ofthestudentswenttocheerfortheirfootballteamsthisFriday.

A．One-fourof

B．Aquarter

C．One-fourthof

D．One-fourth参考答案：B/D3.McDonald’sUSAannouncedthatit________toservefreshbeeforpork,preparedwhenordered,inallburgersacrossthemajorityofitsrestaurantsbymid-2018.

A.haddecided B.willdecide C.woulddecide D.hasdecided参考答案：A时态题。时态由于中文语法没有时态的概念，时间通过状语进行反馈，从而学生对时态的掌握没有像其他语法点那么稳定。本题考查了较为简单的过去完成时，句意为：麦当劳宣布其公司决定截止到2018年，所有的汉堡中提供的牛肉或者猪肉都能实现顾客现点现烹饪。解题技巧：需要学生明确的是在解题时，句中可能会存在多个动作，一定要按照所填动作发生的时间进行判断，部分学生往往在多个动作的时间把握上出现纰漏。4.Someinsects________thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout参考答案：C5.Canyoutellthe________differencebetweenthewords“require”and“request”?Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.

A.dramatic

B.regional

C.apparent

D.subtle参考答案：D略6.---DoyouhaveaplanforNationalDayholiday?

---I’mgoingtoThailandwithmyparents.

---_____.

A.Youdon’tsay

B.Youcansaythatagain

C.Goodlucktoyou

D.Idaresay参考答案：A7.Thereason____hewasabsentfromthemeetingwas____hiscarbrokedownontheway.Athat;because

Bwhy;that

Cthat;that

Dfor;that参考答案：B8.Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,______?A.mustn’the

B.won’the

C.doesn’the

D.isn’the参考答案：D9.Theoldladyisinhermid-seventies,seventy-sixtobe_________.A.obvious

B.exact

C.accurate

D.appropriate命题意图：考查近义词辨析，词组tobeexact参考答案：b略10.---Howareyougettingonwithyourstudyatuniversity?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,

.

A．too

B．instead

C．though

D．either参考答案：C11.---Whydoyoukeeplookingoutofthewindow?Expectingsomeone?

---______forthemailman.

A.Iwait B.Wait C.Bewaiting D.Waiting参考答案：D12.Mr.Luke,in______supermarketweboughtani-Padlastweek,willgiveusareportonhowtochooseacareerthisevening.

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.who’s参考答案：C13.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_________FlorenceNightingale.A.inhonourof

B.infavorof

C.inneedof

D.inplaceof参考答案：A14.Wepreferstayingatwarmplaces,whichiswhyourmovingthere

.A.makessenseof

B.meaningless

C.makessense

D.meaningful参考答案：C15.Accordingto___announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,____newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1200yuan.A.the,/ B./,the C.an,the D.an,/参考答案：C16.

—Doyouwanttowatchthisorthenews?

—_________.It’suptoyou.A.I’measy

B.Letmesee

C.Allright

D.Ihavenoidea参考答案：A17.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew_____withallbyourselveseveryday. A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing参考答案：C略18.Accordingto________UNreport,70percentoftheworldpopulationhave______accesstohugeamountsofinformationthroughtheInternetfromtheirhomes.A．an；不填

B．a；不填

C．an；an

D．a；an参考答案：B二、翻译72.远足是我们接触大自然的最简单方式之一。(expose)____________________73.新上映的电影改编自一部极具人气的小说，非常卖座。(which)____________________74.和孩子们共读一本书，不仅能培养他们良好的阅读习惯，还能引领他们探索未知世界的奥妙。(notonly)____________________75.在很多国家，各种形态优美的家犬已成为最受喜爱的家庭动物，他们与人们朝夕相处，得到了悉心呵护。(care)____________________参考答案：72.Hikingisoneofthesimplestwaysforustobeexposedtonature.

73.Thenewlyreleasedfilm,whichisadaptedfromaverypopularnovel,sellswell.

74.Readingbookswithkidscannotonlydeveloptheirgoodreadinghabits.butalsoguidethemtoexplorethemysteryoftheunknownworld.

75.Inmanycountries,variousbeautiful/cutedomestic/tameddogshavebecomefavorite/themostbelovedpets.andtheylive/staytogetherwithpeople/humansdayandtime/frommorningtonight.receiving/getting/obtaininggoodcare.【72题详解】固定词组：beexposedto暴露。结合所给汉语可知答案为Hikingisoneofthesimplestwaysforustobeexposedtonature.【73题详解】句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句，且主句用一般现在时态，主动表示被动。结合所给汉语可知答案为Thenewlyreleasedfilm,whichisadaptedfromaverypopularnovel,sellswell.【74题详解】此句动名词做主语，且notonly---butalso连接并列谓语，结合所给汉语可知答案为Readingbookswithkidscannotonlydeveloptheirgoodreadinghabits.butalsoguidethemtoexplorethemysteryoftheunknownworld.【75题详解】此处care“关心”，是名词，前半句用现在完成时态，结合所给汉语可知答案为Inmanycountries,variousbeautiful/cutedomestic/tameddogshavebecomefavorite/themostbelovedpets.andtheylive/staytogetherwithpeople/humansdayandtime/frommorningtonight.receiving/getting/obtaininggoodcare.三、阅读理解20.SydneyAirportInternationalTerminal-ArrivalsAreaSPECIALTY

RETAILNewslink:TwoseparateNewslinkstorescatertoallyourreadingneedsincludingnewspapers,magazinesandthebestbestsellers.DowntownDutyFree:MakesureyoushopatDowntownDutyFreeforgreatsavingsonarangeofitemsincludingperfume,alcohol,skincareandcigarettes.It’syourlastchancebeforecustoms!BEACHCULTURE:Amustforthoseintothelatestinbeachclothing.Topsurf,streetandfashionlabelsincludingmambo,StussyandQuicksilver,includingchildren’ssizes.DININGBLUESkyCafé:Speedyserviceleavesyoutimetokeepaneyeonthearrivalsgate.Morningpastries,freshjuice,breakfastrollsandcoffeewhileyouwait.McDonald’s:hamburgers,fries,drinks,muffinsandshakes--allyourfamilyfavorites.Breakfastserveduntil10:30.SERVICESATM:ATMsareconvenientlylocatedthroughoutArrivalandDepartures.Dollars,pounds,francsandRMBareallavailable。VodafoneRentals:Thiscommunicationscenterofferstheverylatesttechnologyformobilephonerentals,salesandservicing.66.Whereisthispassagelikelytoappear?

A.Anofficialguide.

B.Amonthlymagazine.C.Ageographybook.

D.Amorningnewspaper.67.Theunderlinedphrase“caterto”probablymeans_____.

A.satisfy

B.afford

C.support

D.help68.Ifyouwanttohavesomecoffeewhilewaitingforyourflight,youcangoto_____.A.VodafoneRentals

B.BlueSkyCafé

C.DowntownDutyFree

D.McDonald’s69.AtBeachCultureyoucanbuy_____.

A.newspapersandmagazines

B.skincareandcigarettesC.MamboandStussy

D.freshjuiceandbreakfastrolls70.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.YoucanhavebreakfastatMcDonald’sat11:ooa.mB.You’llsavemoneyifyoubuyalcoholorperfumeatDowntownDutyFree.C.You’llnotfindanybeachclothingforyourseven-year-oldboyinBeachCultureD.ThereisonlyoneATMthroughoutArrivalsandDepartures.参考答案：略21.CastleDaleisasmalltownincentralUtah.Mygrandpa’sfarmisafewmilestothenorth.Igrewupthere.Milkingacow,feedingthechickensandcuttingfirewoodweredailyroutines.GrandpahadmecarryingabroomtodosnowcleaningwhenitwasactuallytallerthanIwas.Thiswastheworkkidslikemelearnedtodoatayoungage.Iwastall,verytallatareallyyoungage.Myunusualheightcausedpeopletolook,askquestions,laugh,tease,andsometimesevenchallengemetofight.Iwasteasedcruellyasakid.Itwasn’tfair,Iknew,butthatwasjustthewayitwas.Luckily,Iwastaughtataveryyoungageaveryimportantlesson.Iamdifferentandthat’sOkay—I’muniqueandImatter.Noonecouldevertakethatawayfromme.Iknewthisthen,andIknowthisnow.Thatalonehelpedmethroughthefrustrationsandheartachesofnormallife.WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Irealizedsomethingelsethathelpedmecope.Mostteasingcamefromoneoftwoplaces—peoplewhowereeitherjealousorignorant(愚昧).Icouldn’tchangethewaytheywere,butIcouldchangethewayIfelt.Iwasnotgoingtofeelbadbecauseoftheirignoranceorjealousy.Itwasn’tworthit.Realizingthisdidn’tstopthem,orchangethefactthatthesecommentshurt.Itdid,however,givemeawaytounderstandthesepeopleanddealwiththeirtreatmentinawaythatwasokayforme.Thesethingsstillhappentoday.Itwillprobablyhappentherestofmylife.Iwillalwaysbe7feet,6inches(2.29meters)tall.Iwouldn’tchangethatforanything.Peoplewillalwayslookbecauseitisnoteverydaythatyouseesomeonethattall.IlearnedthatatayoungageandInowtrytoteachmyownchildrenthattheyareuniqueandtheymatter.ThatisthemessageIgivetoyou.Regardlessofyourrace,religion,background,orcircumstances

Beingdifferentisokay.4.Theauthormentionedhishometowntoshowus_______.A.heisfromanordinaryfamily

B.hisgrandpaisstrictwithhimC.helovesthislovelysmalltown

D.hehadtodoalotoflaborwork5.Theauthorwasoftenteasedbecause_______.A.hegrewupinasmalltown

B.hewasmuchtallerthanothersC.hefoughtwithpeopleeasily

D.hedidn’twantpeopletowatchhim6.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardsbeingteased?A.Heacceptedthefactofbeingdifferentandletitgo.B.Hefeltangryfailingtochangeothers’opinions.C.Hefelthurthearingpeople’snegativecommentsD.Hehated